Essay On Elements Of Curriculum Design

There are four key elements of educational design and these elements are nominated as- curriculum, instruction, assessment and professional development. These are very essential elements to promote learning with understanding. However, these elements can be addressed separately but in practice they work together synergistically and need to be aligned in mutually supportive ways. Without such alignment and interdependence, deep conceptual understanding is more difficult to achieve. The systemic and dynamic relationship among the four elements also means that changes in one element affect and require changes in the others. According to National Research Council it is essential to recognize the critical role of the learning environment in fostering learning with understanding. The learning environment of the school and the classroom in which these components of educational programs interact affects

Performance-based learning and assessment represent a set of strategies for the acquisition and application of knowledge, skills, and work habits through the performance of tasks that are meaningful and engaging to students. Performance-based learning and assessment achieve a balanced approach by extending traditional fact-and-skill instruction. Performance-based learning and assessment are not a curriculum design. Whereas you decide what to teach, performance-based learning and assessment constitute a better way to deliver your curriculum. Teachers do not have to “give up” units of study or favorite activities in a performance-based classroom. Because authentic tasks are rooted in curriculum, teachers can develop tasks based on what already works for them. Through this process, assignments become more authentic and more meaningful to students. To maximise educational effectiveness, it