As a human matures it moves through different life stages that are unique and contribute to their overall development in distinct ways. Previous generations transitioned directly from adolescence into adulthood. However, advancements in technology and medicine, as well as globalization has prolonged the progression into the next phase and has created a new stage of life (Berger, 2011 p.385). The next period of behavioral growth occurs after adolescence. It is termed emerging adulthood (A.K.A. youth, or young adulthood), and takes place at ages 18-25. Young adults are adventurous and take risks in many aspects of their life. By the end of adolescence, the body is finished growing and performs at its peak level after which there after is a slow decline of the body. The subsequent years of life are labeled adulthood and cover four decades.
This can ethologically relate to the audience, because at one point everyone goes or has gone through this stage of beginning adulthood in their life. For instance, “However, developmental specialists consider the age range from 18 to 24, categorized as “late adolescence,” to be fraught with issues such as autonomy from parents, leaving home, self-sufficiency, gender identity, internalized moral reasoning, and career choice.” The writer also includes a pathos appeal to the audience by stating, “However, experiences that consistently lead to a negative stress appraisal can cause both physical and psychological problems over time,” this makes the audience feel concerned or saddening for college students that deal with
“Emerging adulthood” article written by Arnett states that emerging adulthood is a stage that has been introduced for the beginning of the age 18 till 25. This new stage is a bridge that connects the adolescences and adult childhood. Various characteristics have described to define the emerging adulthood. The methods that have used includes the age of change, the age of possibility, the age of feeling in between and age of identity exploration. Emerging adulthood is time has been given to young people where they learn how to become adults.
“As with Erikson’s stages of early and middle adulthood, other theorists have clarified and refined his vision of late adulthood, specifying the tasks and thought processes that contribute to a sense of ego integrity. All agree that optimal development involves greater integration and deepening of the personality” (Berk, 2014, p604). “Ego differentiation means for those who invested heavily in their career, finding other ways to affirm self-worth-through family, friendship, and community life” (Berk, 2014, p604). As people age, they want to show other people that they still have self-worth. Although their strength and beauty disappeared, and they may not make a lot of money anymore, however, these people has a lot of legacy that can pass on
There are many potential benefits and pitfalls of these social and biological changes that are occurring in the second decade of the twenty-first century. Many examples come from the essays, “The Limits of Friendship”, “What Is It about 20-Somethings?”, and “Attention Deficit: The Brain Syndrome of Our Era.” All three authors describe these social and biological changes in different ways. In some ways, Restak, Henig, and Konnikova have similarities in their essays. Richard Restak examines the way the human brain responds to modern technology, claiming that “[t]his technologically driven change in the brain is the biggest modification in the last 200,000 years (when the brain volume of Homo sapiens reached the modern level)” (373).
It is said that by the age of 12 your brain has reached it's full “physical” maturity, yet as you experience new things out there in the world your brain connections continue to change and rewire themselves up into your twenties. (Dowling). Even though your brain is technically full grown, it is not fully matured and hasn’t seen everything the world has to offer. A study was done to see how
There always comes a moment in a person 's life when one has to grow up, which is sometimes known as coming of age. The period is characterized by a young person who undergoes transition into an adult stage, thus learning to act and live like an adult. While the process of development occurs naturally as an individual advance of his age, it can also be influenced by occurrences, which force the person to grow faster. In most instances, the societal forces force a child to mature faster since one is acquainted with the responsibilities of an adult. For instance, during the civil war era, young people were forced into military so that they can join the war, this taking up the role of adults in the society.
Middle Adulthood During this stage in life, Erikson describes individuals in the generativity vs. stagnation stage (Capp, 2004). Individuals between the ages 40 to 65 have generally married, have a career and have their own families. Erikson refers to generativity as a concern of the next generation by guiding and establishing them.
”(healthychildren.org) It is true that the adolescent brain is still developing and not fully mature, but they should
It has been taken seriously in the human sciences for only the past 30 years or so. The term adulthood spans the spectrum from what society designated as the beginning of maturity at the age of 18 to the end of life. In examining adulthood, it is useful to differentiate between what is considered "early adulthood versus middle and "late adulthood as there are changes and challenges unique to each era of the individual 's life (Mackenzie & O’Toole, 2011). the ages between 20 and 40 years are generally considered young adulthood, an age where optimal reasoning prevail physical functioning and intellectual relationships and major decisions regarding significant career choice are often contemplated and made, and a keen sense of identity prevails (Papalia, Cameron, & Feldman, 1996: Cech & Martin 2002). We have conducted two interviews with two volunteer participants in
I have sat in on several of these transition to adulthood meetings in my current role as an advocate for the DD Community in Cheyenne. I have to admit after reading the article “Transition to Adulthood” I was not aware of the complexity behind the transition. I had seen all of the components in play at the meetings I attend. I know attribute this fact that I did not full understand the or know the complete/correct definition of transition as it pertained to special needs students moving from the school system to their next phase in life. That phase can include but not be limited to be post education, employment, independent or supported living, and life in general in the main stream community.
The stage of development I am currently in is emerging adulthood, which is the focus of the eleventh chapter entitled “Adulthood: Emerging Adulthood” on pages 389 to 424 of the book. This stage of human development typically occurs during the ages of 18 to 25, and it is characterized by being a confusing time for the person in which they try to figure out where their place in the world is. The existence of emerging adulthood was fairly recently discovered as it appeared through changing concepts in western society. It was never a stage until a couple decades ago when western culture put an emphasis on values such as waiting longer for marriage and the necessity of going to college.
As adolescences enter adulthood, they enter a long transitional period, often known as “emerging adult”. This transitional period takes place over a range of 18 to 25 years old (Santrock, 2013). At this stage, emerging adults are still in exploration in the various aspect of life such as the career path they are interested in, defining their identities and a style of living they would want to adopt. Thus, adolescences who are in transition will be caught with many intense changes and will experience major life events that are all of great importance.
Abstract This report discusses the statement: Adulthood is probably the most balanced and free of changes stage of human development. To evaluate change in adulthood I will look at how Erikson and Levinson’s theories explore psychosocial changes in adulthood, how social and emotional development proceeds in adults and the physical changes which occur as we age. It is concluded that adulthood is a period of frequent profound change and is not the most balanced and free of change in human development. Introduction Studies on lifespan developmental psychology focus on how behaviour changes and remains consistent throughout the course of life.
The physical development of late adulthood is defined by a dramatic loss and decline of physical strength, determination, and abilities as they near the end of their
DEVELOPMENT PSYCHOLOGY: REFLECTIVE ESSAY In life of an individual there are several developmental changes or events which occur as continuity of span of life. Some of life developmental stages include infantile, adolescence, maturity, and adulthood. These phases have biological, social, psychological and physiognomic reasons to which an individual completed the course of life. Psychological analysis upon the developmental stages include the focus on characterization, demarcation and the social interaction of individual’s life (Baltes & Schaie, 2013).