Their Eyes Were Watching God: An Exploration of Female Empowerment and Departure From The Harlem Renaissance In Zora Neale Hurston’s Novel “Their Eyes Were Watching God” it reflects a departure from the key concepts of female empowerment through the character of Janie Crawford, using aspects such as the pear tree and the horizon to show how she challenges the traditional gender roles and expectations during that era. She shows that departure as Janie Crawford experiences personal growth and empowerment. On page 11 Zora Writes “ She was stretched on her back beneath the pear tree soaking in the alto chant of the visiting bees, the gold of the sun and the panting breath of the breeze when the inaudible voice of it all came to her… Oh to be a pear tree– any tree in bloom! With bees singing of the beginning of the world! She was sixteen. She had glossy leaves and bursting buds and she wanted to struggle with life but it seemed to elude her. Where were the singing bees for her?” In this first symbol Zora uses a pear tree for Janie’s yearning of self-realization and personal freedom. The image of the pear tree growing to go full bloom represents how Jaine went through or is going through puberty and is actively trying to achieve more individual fulfillment. This departure from the Harlem Renaissance focus on racial identity highlights Zora’s emphasis on the importance of personal liberation …show more content…
He spoke for changes and chance. Still she hung back. The memory of Nanny was still powerful and strong.” This quote shows the conflict between individualism and collective identity while also challenging the traditional gender roles, same as with the Harlem renaissance African Americans fought for their own identity as women tried to break the normal gender
In Their Eyes Were Watching God, by Zora Neale Hurston, Tea Cake and Janie's love fulfills the symbol of the bee and the pear tree because Tea Cake allows Janie equality, love, and passion. Janie begins her life learning about love through a bee and a pear tree. She learns of the passion, equality, and love both the pear tree and bee have for each other. The pear tree allows the bee to be enveloped in the petals where neither partner is dominant but full of love and devotion for each other. Janie found this love through Tea Cake.
For the first ‘bare’ part of her life, Janie is a mule not to a man but to her own grandmother. In her youth, Janie yearns for relationships and objects that to her symbolize freedom. She is drawn to a blossoming pear tree because of how its “barren brown stems [turn] to glistening leaf-buds; from the leaf-buds from snowy virginity” (10), Here, Janie is awed by something changed from ‘barren’ to beautiful as she struggles with the suppression of her grandmother, who goes on to bash Janie for kissing a boy through a gatepost. It is clear Janie associates the pear tree with freedom, as she was avoiding her chores to sit under it. Thus, the beauty she finds in the turn from stem to blossom is directly correlated with the joy she finds in the escape from her grandmother and discovery of freedom.
After Jody becomes controlling and is no longer loving towards Janie, she expresses “no more blossomy opening dusting pollen over her man. Neither glistening young fruit where petals used to be” (Hurston 72). The author uses the words “blossomy”, “pollen”, “fruit”, “petals” to describe how Janie was feeling towards the men in her life. In this part of the book Janie begins to lose feelings for Jody, therefore not feeling these anymore. In the beginning of the novel it is described that blossoms, flowers and nature represent perfect love for Janie, however when she begins to no longer feel love towards Jody she reveals that she no longer feels these emotions, causing her to be eager for change yet again.
Their Eyes Were Watching God by Zora Neale Hurston is a story written about a woman by a woman. It is often looked at from a feminist point of view. It is often thought that Hurston wrote the novel with that intention. In the novel readers see Janie develop into a strong woman through the trials that she endured. Janie worked hard to overcome the oppression of being an African American woman in the early 1900s.
Zora Hurston's “Their Eyes Were Watching God” follows Janie Mae Crawford quest to woman hood and self discovery. Having to go to adulthood from childhood at the early age of sixteen this story helps show Janie’s struggle and the realizations of her dreams going through the hardships of three marriages. And, being a black woman in early 20th century America. The author used nature as symbolism to help guide us through Janie journey to finding herself. One of the most powerful metaphors to nature in this novel would be the blossoming pear tree.
Zora tells a tale of a young woman in the midst of a spiritual Odyssey for love and self-knowledge. Janie, the main character, goes through trials and tribulations to achieve an inner strength and self-confidence that is unwavering by none. These trials and tribulations came in the form of men. Janie’s first
Nothing feels as liberating as lifting the heavy binders that tie your spirit down- or keep your highly treasured hair in place. At least this is how it felt for the protagonist, Janie, as she embarked on a long journey toward self fulfillment. In “Their Eyes Were Watching God’, by Zora Neale Hurston, the author uses symbols such as flowers and a head rag to contribute to the meaning of the work that in order to live a fulfilling life, one must cease to live in accordance with other people’s ideals and instead pursue freedom and happiness for oneself. In the novel, flowers are used to symbolize maturity and becoming a woman.
In many ways Zora Neal Hurston discusses and uses intertextuality and language to enforce the concept of identity and gender roles within the main characters Janie and Tea Cake in Their Eyes Were Watching God. Zora Neal Hurston an American Author, Anthropologist, and filmmaker wrote and used the struggles of early 1900’s African American to explain and portray what it was like to live back then. During that time identity and gender roles within the African American community were strong topics among the people. With the system in which black people worked for white people with very little to no pay and harsh conditions, it was extremely hard for them to find their identities, and more or less grow with them. Gender roles were also strictly
Zora at the beginning tells the reader that she grew up in a black community in Florida and that she believed that everyone was practically the same. Later on she is to later realize that how much her skin singles her out in life and how her skin can create judgments towards her without even thinking about
Power dynamics and control are prominent themes in the book "Their Eyes Were Watching God," affecting Janie's relationships and the overall story. The first poem demonstrates the control and ownership in Janie and Jody's relationship, Jody makes her tie her hair up and keep it hidden from others, out of jealousy and to constrain Jaine. Janie's hair is a symbol of her freedom and something she loved about herself, but Jody forces her to keep it hidden allowing him to assert his power over her and take away something he sees as a threat to his control. In the second poem, it is evident that Jody has effectively utilized his power to establish authority over the town and exercise his power over the residents. Becoming Mayor allows him to elevate
Zora Neale Hurston’s writing in Their Eyes Were Watching God, reflects the Harlem Renaissance through Janie 's individuality, and departs from the Harlem Renaissance with the common recurrence of black woman empowerment. In the novel, Hurston reflects the ideas of the Harlem renaissance with the ways in which Janie rebels and goes against norms for women.
The peach blossom demonstrates peace. Another symbol in the story is when the General tells the boy that he is the heart of the army. The heart of the army symbolizes the speed of the army and how everyone moves in
This leads her and others in her life to be at odds. Furthermore, illustrating Jaine's idealism of love by seeing the world in such detail and viewing it differently than most people, especially when considering a pear tree coming into bloom, as Jaine sees it as "every blossom frothing with delight," (Page 11) which helps to paint a detailed picture of the
sabella Babao, Rebekah Bartkowski Ms. Patrizio Honors English 3 22 May 2023 A Harlem Renaissance Writer to Remember: Zora Neale Hurston As influential and enduring as the Harlem Renaissance was during the 1920s and early 1930s, Zora Neale Hurston was able to commemorate and portray hardships faced by Black-Americans through stories of African American women finding their true identity. Hurston connects the concepts of racial pride as well as realities of inequality during the Harlem Renaissance era in her novel Their Eyes Were Watching God and her autobiographical essay “How It Feels To Be Colored Me.”
Toni Morrison’s A Mercy portrays a young slave, Florens, struggles with her past as well as her life as a slave. Zora Neale Hurston’s Their Eyes Were Watching God shows a woman, Janie, who struggles through various relationships in her life, but in the end, they help her find her freedom and individualism. Both stories have different story lines, but upon a closer look, it is easy to see that Florens and Janie have common factors in their lives; which includes, both characters are isolated by others, both characters want to love someone, both character’s guardians make decisions for them that they do not understand which causes conflict, and finally, both characters commit difficult actions which ends up changing their lives.