The Endocrine System
Beaonca Turner, Ladonna Wells, Anita Hall, Johnitra Tipton Biology A&P 102 Dorsey Nursing School
Abstract
In this paper we will discuss and educate our readers about our Endocrine System. We will discuss the Endocrine system purpose, and which organs make up the system.We will also explain the direct function of the organs that make up the system, and the role they play to keep our system healthy and functioning properly. In addition to describes the Endocrine system purpose will list any problem or diseases that may be associated with the system. Lastly we will touch on the relationship of the Endocrine system
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These hormones work together to enhance fertility. During birth the ovaries produce hormone called relaxin to assist with labor and inhibits affects production of some pituitary hormones. Testes produce sperm inside the scrotum, but the main production is testerone which influences sexual desire.
Endocrine Disorders
There are many types of Endocrine disorders. The first common disorder is Addison’s diseases which is a type of hypofunctioning of the Adrenal cortex . This is caused when the aldosterone and cortisol blood levels are to low. Symptoms could be fatigue, nausea, dehydration, and darker skin discoloration.
Cushing's disease is one cause of cushing syndrome which a overproduction of a pituitary gland hormone. This in which leads to an overactive adrenal gland. The appearance of this disease include a benign tumor of the pituitary gland, obesity, moon-like fullness of the face, and buffalo hump is the excessive fat in the thoracic region
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It maintains homeostasis by fighting disease. The endocrine system secretes hormones and substances which regulate the maturation and activity of the immune system. Release of cortisol inhibits immune responses. Immune system products modulate endocrine responses to infection.
There are certain hormones like adrenaline, which is released by the adrenal gland of the Endocrine System. This helps stimulate the respiratory activity through the increased rate of course contraction and relaxation of the diaphragm. Can influence digestive activity, because the microvilli can release certain enzymes and hormones, to pull nutrients from food. The Digestive System provides nutrients needed for energy, fuel, growth, and repair.
The Muscular System is affected by the Endocrine System when it releases hormones like testosterone, which cause muscle growth, or control.
The Integumentary System contain glands that the Endocrine System uses to secrete its hormones from and be transported throughout the body. The secretion of the hormones allows the body to grow and remain stable.
In conclusion, the glands that produce and secrete the hormones of the Endocrine System influence our overall health and behaviors. By consistently regulating organ function and working in harmony with the other body systems, this will ensure homeostasis in the human
Ipamorelin allows the body to build more muscle cells. It also helps to stabilize body functions related to the endocrine system. Hormones released by the endocrine system regulate appetite, metabolism and the distribution of fat throughout the body. Stabilizing the functions related to the endocrine system means reducing the body’s storage of unhealthy fat. It also decreases the appetite.
The functions of the human cardiopulmonary system can be broken down into two, circulatory system and the respiratory system. The main goal of these two systems is to maintain homeostasis in our body. Homeostasis can be described as a type of condition where the internal continuity of an individual has to keep steadiness, regardless of any external changes from the outside environment. External changes from the outside environment may include factors such as excitement, stress, exercise, diet, and much more. Exercise can be carried out because the human body can endure a high level of exercise during a prolonged period of time.
Science 1. Free ears in dogs are controlled by dominant allele (F), and attached ears are controlled by the recessive allele (f). In addition, Short dogs is due to a dominant allele(S), and long hair is due to a recessive allele (s). Which of the following is the genotype of the dogs with free ears and short hair? a. ffss b. FfSs c. ffSs d. Ffss 2.
Homeostasis is the body's method of keeping internal stability no matter what external influence disturbs its normal functioning (Anna, 2011). And the respiratory system is one of the systems in the body that helps to maintain homeostasis by maintaining pH and regulating gas exchange. The main function of this system is take in oxygen and get rid of carbon dioxide. This system has external respiration and internal respiration. External respiration is a mechanical process that exchange of gases in and out of the body, while internal respiration is the chemical process that breaking down nutrients with oxygen to produce energy.
The yeast menace is known by several different terms, candidosis, yeast infection,monilia and thrush. Symptoms of yeast infections are vast, however there are some that are more obvious, these include chronic tiredness, cystitis and thrush that continues to come back even after you have treated it. Some other symptoms which are not as obvious include, anxiety,mood swings, fluid retention ,allergies,depression,inability to loose weight,constipation, diahorrea, PMS, acne and dermatitis as well as hypoglycaemia. With a list as exhaustive as this, it's easy to see why it's deemed one of the most debilitating immune deficiencies and nutritional disorders of our time, As with any infection, one or many of the symptoms may exist, however, advanced
Stag Performance Testosterone is an extremely important male sex hormone that is responsible for the growth and physical development of the body. A drop in testosterone levels can lead to several health problems, including loss of muscle mass, increased visceral fat, erection problems, cracking of the voice, loss of libido, emotion problems, increased body & facial fat and lack of motivation. Being a critical hormone, it regulates a wide range of vital bodily functions. Therefore, the body requires a large amount of testosterone to maintain a healthy body and neurological function.
Each is caused by a tumor on the pituitary and adrenal gland respectively. About 85% of cases are PDH, with the other 15% being ADH (Galac). While many animals can acquire this disease, it seems most prominent in dogs. This disease can affect any kind of dog, but has a predilection for smaller dogs (Galac).There are several symptoms to look for in animals, but be wary because Cushing’s Syndrome is hard to diagnose (Grooters). The symptoms to look for are obesity around the midsection, hair loss, muscle degradation, increased appetite and thirst, increased urine production, and excessive panting (Peterson).
According to Martini, F., Tallitsch, R., Nath, J., (2018), the ANS functions outside of our conscious awareness and makes routine adjustments in our body’s systems (Martini, Tallitsch, & Nath, 2018, p. 450). The autonomic nervous system helps maintain the homeostasis of our bodies by regulating body temperature and coordinating cardiovascular, repertory, digestive, excretory, and reproductive functions. Efferent axons innervate the visceral organs and the efferent nerve fibers and ganglia of the ANS organize in two systems or divisions. The sympathetic division and the parasympathetic division. The sympathetic division is most active during times of stress, exertion, or emergency, also known as “flight or fight”.
Case Study 1 – The Endocrine System Christina D’Amico University of Saint Joseph Abstract A fifteen-year-old boy with many hormonal abnormalities starting at the age of eleven suffered from joint pain and swelling along with poor bone growth and development. He broke his left hip and had low levels of testosterone and high levels of growth hormone resulting in gigantism and later acromegaly.
Exercise 4, Activity 2: Plasma Glucose, Insulin, and Diabetes Mellitus By: Kelsey Clark Anatomy & Physiology II–CL7 Dr. Bruner February 20, 2018 INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVE: The endocrine system helps regulate homeostasis by producing and secreting hormones. When talking about Plasma Glucose, Insulin, and Diabetes Mellitus, the endocrine organ that is involved is the pancreas. The pancreas produces Glucagon and Insulin.
Each conducts a different function. The adrenal cortex is the outer portion of the adrenal gland and produces steroids such as aldosterone which reabsorbs sodium and releases potassium. The adrenal cortex is vital to sustain life. The adrenal medulla is the inner part of the adrenal gland and produces adrenaline hormones such as norepinephrine and epinephrine that are used in sudden stress
Of all the systems of the body, the reproductive system is somewhat sui generis. In contrast to others, the reproductive system appears to be "sleeping" until puberty without significant involvement in vital body processes. When "wake up" after after more than a decade old, produces substantial changes in body anatomy and sentimental individual behavior. The primary sexual organs or gonads are the ovaries in females and testes in males, and these organs produce sex cells gametes.
Molecular genetics have shown nearly all to be monoclonal, suggesting that an intrinsic pituitary defect is likely to be responsible for pituitary tumorigenesis. Occasionally, prolactinoma may be part of a multiple endocrine neoplasia syndrome (MEN-1), but this occurs too infrequently to justify MEN-1 screening in every patient with a prolactinoma. • GH- and PRL-secreting adenomas (or mammosomatotroph adenomas) Mixed growth hormone (GH)- and PRL-secreting tumors are well recognized and give rise to acromegaly in association with hyperprolactinemia.
The endocrine system is such an important system to the body because it functions the bodies use of hormones. The body uses many different hormones and the endocrine system regulates these. When the glands of the endocrine system secrete the hormones, the hormones are put into the bloodstream to be sent to the different parts of the body. The glands that comprise the endocrine system are the hypothalamus, the pituitary gland, and the pineal gland which are all located in the brain, the thyroid, parathyroid, and thymus which are located in the throat, the adrenals and pancreas which are located in the body’s midsection, and the ovaries (female) and testes (male) which are located in the pelvic region. The system is so important because it regulates the body’s metabolism, growth and sexual development, digestion, heart rate, and many of the other body functions regulated by hormones.