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Energy Crisis In Pakistan Essay

1610 Words7 Pages

Analytical report on the causes and remedies of the persistent energy crisis in Pakistan
Energy is considered to be one of the most important factors for the development and growth of an economy. Energy is used in running machines in factories and industrial units, in transport and for household uses. As a result of population growth and industrial development there has been a tremendous increase in demand of energy, but there is comparatively lesser energy production. The demand of energy has exceeded its supply, resulting shortage of energy Pakistan’s energy infrastructure is not well developed, rather it is considered to be underdeveloped and poorly managed. Because of energy shortage load-shedding is a common phenomenon through power shutdown for many years which is restricting economic growth and development. The shortage of non-renewable energy resources, coal, oil, natural gas ultimately leads to supply shocks. This coal produced electricity and gas is vital in industrial and agricultural processes. Due to energy shortage their progress remains hampered which results in limited productivity hence limited national income and creates many more economic problems such as unemployment, balance of payments deficit, lack of foreign exchange reserves, increased import bill etc. The causes of energy crisis include the following:
• Increase in energy demand
There is an increase in energy demand mainly due to overpopulation …show more content…

 It can be a source of cheap energy
 Hydel energy can be used to counter energy crises
 Agriculture sector can be developed by the provision of enough water to irrigation supplies
 Flood water can be stored and avoidance from flood and consequent destruction
 It can be used to store water for rainy days
 Payments on imports can reduce form of less dependence on oil imports
 As agriculture can develop it can help Food Ministry to provide food security
 It can help provide employment during construction as well as for maintenance

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