Canada was inhabited by the Vikings first in the year 100AD. The Vikings as usual didn’t stay and left the Americas. Later in the 1500s and 1600s were taken over by the English and French. The French established many cities and the most important were Quebec and Montreal. They ruled the area “New France” for about 230 years. The French and Spanish gained a lot of wealth from Canada. The major product was beaver hides which they brought back to Europe to sell and make profit. Unfortunately in 1760 all that wealth soon ended when the English took over all of the French ruled territories in Canada. Then for those next 75 years Canada was ruled by Great Britain. Then in 1867 Canada became a dominion meaning they had their own central government
Canada is considered a relatively peaceful country that has little conflict with foreign countries world wide. Although Canada has peaceful foreign relations, its biggest conflicts come internally with the Aboriginal population. The Aboriginal people of Canada were the first people to reside in Canada, but as European settlers arrived they were quickly pushed off of their lands. Aboriginal people have had constant conflict with the colonizing population ever since white European settlers colonized Canada. Many Canadian citizens are unaware of the atrocities that were committed against Aboriginal people by these European settlers.
Canadian Autonomy in the 1920’s and 1930’s In the 1920’s and 1930’s Canada gained political and cultural autonomy, but lost economic autonomy. Canada gained political autonomy through the Halibut Treaty. The Halibut Treaty was the first treaty signed by Canada that was not signed in the presence of a British official. Clearly, Canada gained political autonomy if it was signing treaties independently.
Norsemen were the first settlers of Canada between the 9th and 10th century. Raids and continuous migration drove away the Scandinavian from their homeland. The country would not be discovered again till 1534 by Jacques Cartier. Cartier discovered Canada on his second voyage and found an alternative path that led to Canada. Fast forward to the transcontinental railroad era, the colonies Nova Scotia, News Brunswick, and Prince Edward Island were divided and the nation needed to be reformed.
The name Quebec comes from the Algonquin word Kébec which means “where the river )thread of French colonies along the St. Lawrence River narrowed to a cliff-lined gap creating a region named “le Canada.” Despite the existence of more towns around the area founded before; Quebec was the first to be meant as a permanent settlement and not only used for trading purposes and, over time became the capital of Canada. The main reason of France getting into Quebec was the same as any other country they wanted to have more territory for their benefit and most of the surroundings were already occupied. England had the U.S, Portugal had Brazil and Spain had most of South America. The French tried to settle in these colonies, but they were murdered so
Over the early years of 1900 I believe that Canada is a divided and self-centered country because of the four problems Laurier faced during that time period. Firstly Laurier was divided between English Canadian and French Canadians. Whatever he did he seemed to never be able to please either side or get them to agree on the same point. In the Boer War English Canadians and French Canadians had a disagreement over the fact that if they should be sending army troops over to South Africa to help out Britain in the war.
One of the differences is their natural resources. Canada’s natural resources are limited due to its subarctic climate. Canada’s natural resources are wood, fish, and minerals. The United States’ natural resources are cotton, coal, iron, and natural gas. Their natural resources are very different.
Kacie Lee 2/15/18 Tomasetti AP World P.6 ID #20 1. Dominion of Canada (522) Once Britain gave Canada independence, the British North America Act of 1867 was established. This act brought Quebec, Ontario, and many more provinces together – they were called the Dominion of Canada.
France, one of the more wealthy countries in Europe at the time, claimed a chunk of land in what is today America and Canada. Although France generated a lot of wealth from the land they controlled in the Northern Americas, nevertheless they lost all the land because they were spending more than they were getting in return, there was not enough people that wanted to go and colonize the land, and the land was invaded by the British. The land was not colonized by people who wanted to settle there, only men went there in search of new wealth in the fur trade. Jacques Cartier made three voyages for the French. He sailed up the St. Lawrence River and found the land that is modern day Quebec and Montreal.
A French adventurer named Samuel de Champlain arrived in Canada in 1603. His primary goals were to explore and survey the region as well as create a French presence in North America. Champlain believed that North America could be a source of riches and prestige for France at the time that it was looking to increase its
Britain was the mother of Canada, and it made most of Canada's decisions even though we gained our independence. Canada was prosperous in Vimy, and many other battles because we worked as one (team). There were other problems with Canada still, but the most important got solved. Now, Canada’s economy was low and was not doing well. At least Canada became one nation;
The English colonized North America for several different economic reasons. Basically, they found goods that had a market in Europe. The English that settled New England found timber that was great for building ships. The English that settled the middle colonies of New York and Pennsylvania found good farmland that was great for growing food that could be sold in Europe. Finally, the English that colonized the southern colonies found that area was good for growing cash crops like tobacco.
The Conflict with that was that France claimed the Mississippi Valley and the Ohio River Valley. They gained control over this land by the exploration of the French explorer Rene Robert Cavalier and Sieur de la Salle. From Canada La Salle moved through an area called the Great Lakes and then after descending the Mississippi River in the year 1682. They took the possession of the land by the name of the king of France and all of the lands that was drained by the river and all of its tributaries.
World War 1 was a historic event which began in 1914 and ended in 1918. This bloody conflict took the lives of more than 17 million people who were fighting for their countries. Being a British colony at the time, Canada was dragged into the war that did not impact the country in any way, yet thousands of Canadians volunteered to devote their lives for their nation. The first World War had the greatest impact on Canadian history during the 20th century, as this event helped Canada gain more independence from Britain, it helped introduce women in the workforce, and also introduced non-white Canadians in the army. For the longest time, Canada had been under British control, however, this changed a bit after World War 1 took place.
The independence gained from Canada’s successful contributions to battles allowed their forces to fight under their own command. Canada was recognized at the Paris Peace Conference and signed The Treaty of Versailles independently. Later on, Canada joined the League of Nations, making their mark in world politics. The nation that was once fully controlled by Great Britain, rose to prove their value to the world, as Mr. Laurier
The Dutch grabbed rich territories in Asia to gain control over the profitable spice trade. They also set up colonies in South Africa and North America. The French acquired colonies too, including present day Canada, which was particularly valuable for it’s fur. The British in the 1600’s took over the Dutch territory in North America and in 1763 they took Canada from the French. Despite their loss of the 13 American colonies after the Revolutionary War in 1783, the British continued to acquire new territories.