Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s, “The Yellow Wallpaper,” is a short story about a narrator, Jane, known as the wife, who suffers from post-natal depression and is isolated from the rest of society, which causes her to feel trapped. Published in 1982, it portrays the author’s personal experience of depression, including a traumatic experience with the rest cure. She created this short story to inform readers about depression by illustrating the feeling of entrapment, which left the narrator to lose her sanity. While the author portrays the perception of entrapment, John Steinbeck’s, “The Chrysanthemums” paints a similar picture. This story is about a woman named Elisa Allen who feels discontent with her current lifestyle. Throughout the story, she …show more content…
With little details about the events that take place, she slowly spirals out of control due to the little knowledge of what happens in the outside world because of her isolation. Elisa is known to be an optimistic, ambitious, and a thriving person, which also describes the chrysanthemum. However, all of those characteristics are thrown to the curb such as when the tinker tosses Elisa’s chrysanthemums when offered. “Elisa’s desires (for instance, to be independent and free) are deemed socially inappropriate” (Bloom, 82). Since Elisa feels that the chrysanthemum and herself are the same, she is also tossed to the side, which “mimics the way society has rejected women s nothing more than mothers and housekeepers” (Ayuningrum, 6). The fact that men carelessly throw women to the side as if it was nothing shows the oppression of women during the time-period. Instead of confronting the tinker about his cruel action, Elisa hides behind her husband’s back to avoid any conflict. The coward-ness of Elisa portrays the lack of equality and as well as showing signs of vulnerability in a woman. Overall, from the barred windows and gates that lock, to the isolation of living in the valley, both men from each story uses at least one type of restraint on the two women, which allows them to spiral out of …show more content…
The fog that covered the valley represented the limitation of women’s power and voice. Although Steinbeck created the story when women’s rights were allowed, they were still treated unequally. In “The Chrysanthemums”, Elisa had multiple opportunities to stand up for herself against the tinker, but was not able to execute it successfully. This restraint in her life, made her become a coward and eventually spiral out of control due to the lack of self-expression. Although Elisa’s setting was located on an open farm, she was confined to only her garden and home. In contrast to the tinker, he was allowed to travel and roam wherever he wishes without being scolded. The two characters clash together, therefore jealousy rises and Elisa slowly loses control but her garden of chrysanthemums keeps her
Rosaleen, her caretaker, is arrested, which Lily responds to by breaking her out of jail. To avoid being caught or returning to home, Lily and Rosaleen leave town, escaping the ‘jar’. The symbol of the bees has a huge impact on the story and, in ways, foreshadows her capture, and guides Lily. Even though the Boatwright sisters are not family, they love Lily, and introduce her to the bees. The moment when Lily is introduced to beekeeping, “...you can help me and Zach with the bees.”
In the novel by Sue Monk Kidd,The Secret Life of Bees, discusses the internal conflict of a young girl named Lily. When Lily finds her true identity she transforms into a strong and confident women which helps her face the world and all of its challenges. Lily from the beginning of the novel she felt as if she was” impersonating a girl instead of really being one”(9).This shows how Lily tried acting and doing all the things that girls really do instead of being one. In the middle of the novel Lily gets to Tiburon and when she first gets there she goes into the store and asks about the picture and leaves but leaves with a bottle of snuff without paying. This shows how Lily is changing and not acting the way she did before she left Sylvan.
This is the forbidden moment that connected Lily with the mother she had always had, but never noticed. “ I reached out and traced black Mary’s heart with my finger. I stood with the petals on my toes, and pressed my palm flat and hard against her heart. I live in a hive of darkness, and you are my mother, I told her. You are the mother of thousands,”(184).
In hopes of discovering more about her mother, Lily travels to Tiburon but unexpectedly develops a maternal relationship with August, ultimately compelling her to lie about her identity and purpose in Tiburon because “[She] love this place with [her] whole heart” (225), and is certain that this is the life she wants.
Lily’s mother is the cause of much of her grief, through her journey she imagines her mother in a way that does not accurately depict who her mother truly was. When she finds out what her mother actually was she, “I stood
Further supporting Henry’s expectations, the way Elisa dresses while she gardens, downplays her femininity. As Elisa is busy working in the fields, her hair gets in her way and she moves it to the side. In the process she “left a smudge of earth on her cheek” (1). Having dirt on her face did not concern her, and so she did not take time to remove it. In Elisa’s mind, tending her garden allows her to find inner happiness amongst her chrysanthemums.
Tired of lying to August, Lily decides to tell the truth to her, and find out about her mother, Deborah, hoping to hear exactly what she had pictured. As Lily unfolds the truth about her mother’s past, she becomes frustrated learning that she wasn’t up to her expectations. Lily wishes that her mother had “been smart enough, or loving enough, to realize everybody has burdens that crush them, only they don't give up their children” (278). Furious, she believes her mother is a blind and foolish person who doesn't know what love is. Hurt by the truth, Lily realizes that “once you know the truth, you can't ever go back and pick up your suitcase of lies.
John Steinbeck’s short story, “Chrysanthemums”, was written in 1938. The story tells of a woman’s struggle to find self respect and worth from her male counterpart within a very patriarchal society. Throughout the story symbols are constantly used and Steinbeck specifically chooses symbolism in order to express the inequality of women during that time. The use of chrysanthemums in Steinbeck’s story is to symbolize Elisa and her self worth.
The Chrysanthemums Literary Analysis One of the themes of “The Chrysanthemums” by John Steinbeck is gender inequality. In this short story, the main character Elisa Allen was a strong, smart woman who was stuck being a common housewife. Elisa wishes she could go out and be like the tinker, sleeping under the stars and adventuring every day of her life. Elisa’s husband owns a ranch of some sorts, and when he tells Elisa of the business deal he’d just made he gave her an unspecific explanation, or a dumbed down one so he doesn’t “confuse her”.
In Yellow Wallpaper,The Chrysanthemums and Boys and Girls women/girls role in society is often limited. In yellow wallpaper John’s wife is suffering from postpartum depression. John does not let her do anything even write in her diary or read. In chrysanthemums Elisa is the best at what she does which is planting chrysanthemums. A guy came to Elisa in a wagon and told her i travel and fix pots for a living.
Nevertheless, Lily was able to prevail her mental incarceration and come to terms with her mother’s death. With accepting who her mother was and what had happened, Lily was able to move forward with her life at the Boatwright’s house. Throughout The Secret Life Of Bees, Lily struggles to find how to live life freely, like many people do. She is constantly restrained by her problems.
Love to Relation to Society Eudora Welty’s short story, Lily Daw and The Three Ladies is about a mentally retarded young girl who has decided to make a big life decision. This causes conflict with the three ladies that have helped taken care of her since her mother died, because they too have made a decision for Lily without her knowledge. The main focus of the story is love in relation to society. Welty uses lily and the three ladies to argue the strict societal values that the ladies follow and how lily is a free spirit.
Lily, the main character in this novel is an insecure girl due to not only girls at school, but also her father, T-Ray, and his lies about her mother. By not having a motherly influence, lily didn’t have the example of a fine woman which is usually learned from girls’ mothers She even contemplated on going to an all girl school, in which it would teach her to be quote in quote “proper’. Rosaleen, as her housekeeper didn’t necessarily have a motherly influence on Lily, thus causing a lack of confidence in the teenage girl. This didn’t help the situation that Lily is haunted by the lingering thought of her mother’s death. In the end she ran away with her housekeeper Rosaleen, and to the only place she knew of, the
In Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s short story, “The Yellow Wallpaper”, the narrator is suffering from postpartum depression. The narrator 's husband John, who also happens to be her physician, prescribes the rest cure to help lift his wife of her depressive state and ultimately heal her depression. However, the rest cure does not allow the narrator to experience any mental stimulation. Therefore, to manage her boredom the narrator begins obsessing over the pattern of the yellow wallpaper. After analyzing the pattern for awhile, the narrator witnesses a woman trapped behind bars.
Bringing up of the main heroine of the novel is quite in line with the spirit of this society. From the very childhood, Lily, the main heroine, understood poverty is like a terrible disease and must be avoided. She is used to such a bustling, wasteful life and cannot imagine any other. “Her whole being dilated in an atmosphere of luxury. It was the background she required, the only climate she could breathe in.”