Essay On Environmental Impact Analysis

ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ANALYSIS
Environmental impact analysis (EIA) is defined as the process of conducting an investigation and evaluation of the consequence of a particular development on the environment. Therivel and Morris (2009) stated that EIA is also known as an assessment of the effects of a planned activity on the environments.
Every development will at least produce some environmental impacts. The question is whether the impacts are acceptable or not under the circumstances. Aspects of the environment such as populations, soil, water, landscape, heritage, climate, fauna and flora are evaluated respectively as they are likely to be significantly affected by a proposed development. Mitigating measures are being detailed out to reduce adverse effect from any activities that are conducted by

Cambridge Dictionaries Online (2016) defines noise as a sound or sounds, especially when it loud, unpleasant and unwanted.
Details of the project are analysed and every potential source of noise impact is identified. The construction and operational stages as well as on-site and off-site sources should be considered. In additional, noise receptors in the area are identified. This is because not only local residents are affected but also people working nearby and users of public places. Any schools, hospitals and recording studios nearby the site should be identified as they are noise-sensitive receivers.
Impact
Noise can cause a lot of issues such as psychological effects, stress-related health problems, nuisance, deafness or partial hearing loss. Property values and community atmosphere are affected as well.
The amount and type of sound coming from the site, how the sound travels and the response of the receptors are affected by the following elements:
• The type of equipment used;
• The duration of construction and operation stages;
• The time of day when the equipment is