When these chemicals goes underground, they pollute the water quality. Plastics which are carried by Winds gets deposits from one place to another, which increases the land litter. It also get stuck on poles, traffic lights, trees, etc. and animals that may come in contact with the plastic, might suffocate them to death. • Leads to Air Pollution Air pollution is caused due to burning of plastic in the open air, which leads to environmental pollution due to the release of poisonous chemicals from them.
The accumulation of plastics within ecosystem causes various adverse effects on wildlife, animals, plants etc. Plastic wastes are categorized into micro-plastics, meso-plastics and macro-plastics depending upon their internal structure, density, size etc. The increase in usage of plastics is correlated with its price and durability which lends to high level of debris in ecosystem. Plastics pose a threat to terrestrial as well as marine ecosystem no matter how often they are disposed. They are persistent and it is known that the parts of them that degrade threaten ecosystem with chemical residue and consumable fragments.
For instance, the bags that are manufactured from materials used in the plastic is mostly is not recycled, so it considered one of the things that polluted water and soil. First, water pollution it’s caused by waste thrown out in the ocean by human beings such as plastic bags, which threatens marine life, for there are a large number of animals who consuming plastic garbage as it's their food, which is without a doubt harmful to their health and leading to their death. Bagsbegone (n.d.) states that approximately 46,000 pieces of plastic are in the oceans, where various of marine lives take these oceans as home. Also, he says that plastics are disposed in the water and the soil causing limitation of the water source. Second, soil pollution caused by the existing of plastic bags above the soil, which lead to impede the feeding process to the plants.
With time these features are improved. This makes plastics being resistant to majority of environmental influences. Greek word “Plastikos” is the origin of word “plastic” which means “able to be molded into different shapes”. (15) The word wide production of petroleum based synthetic polymers are approximately 140 million tones / year and this will be deposited in ecosystem as waste product. (29) 2.
I am a resident of this area, which I call my home. I am writing to you regarding the problem of plastics. I have seen several pieces of plastic waste, littered everywhere; roads, streets and even parks. Plastic is a substantial problem, especially for the environment, our health and for the health of the marine life. A research carried out by the Sea turtle conservancy showed that 100 million marine animals are killed every year due to plastic debris in the ocean around the world.
Increasing plastic waste disposal, landfilling and burning of plastics causes pollution thereby results in global warming (Swapnil K. Kale). Incineration burns off the plastic waste entirely but causes air pollution by releasing toxic gases like dioxins, carbon monoxide, and CO2 into the air. Recycling of plastics is an expensive procedure and the quality of the recycled products of plastic are lower than the
The life cycle of plastic itself is quite detrimental, starting from the production of plastic which requires a large sum of fossil fuels, to being dumped off into the ocean or being incinerated or just filling up thousands of acres of
It is a material that is designed to be strong, cheap, durable and easy to manufacture. However, where there is usage, there is disposal. Every moment on the earth, massive of plastic is produced and also the waste, people may think once they throw away their plastic products, they are disappeared forever, however, the truth is, “over 80 percent of ocean plastic leaks from land-based sources, even if people don’t live near the sea, chances are the plastic garbage has found its way o the sea” (A Plastic Ocean). Once the plastic has entered the ecosphere, they will be caught by the rainwater, picked up by the stream and river, and finally get into the ocean. People should be aware that, our ocean is heavily polluted by plastic from its surface to its bottom, just as Mike deGruy said in A Plastic Ocean after he finished his deep-sea exploration and saw a plenty of
in good side we account its uses in various day to day usage like manufacturing articles ,etc. on other side we come across its various ill effects , hazards caused by it commonly called as plastic pollution. plastic pollution involve accumulation of plastic products that adversely effects wildlife , wildlife habitat , humans or environment . plastics that act as pollutants are categorized into micro , meso or microdebris based on the size . the prominance of plastic pollution is correlated with plastic being inexpensive and durable , which tends to high level of plastic used by human beings .
So, disposing off the plastic wastes is a major problem because it may lead to soil pollution & underground water pollution. This has led to widespread littering of plastic waste on the landscape, which has resulted in a general deterioration of the hygiene in urban areas. This has attracted attention of many environmentalists, non-governmental organizations and government in solving the issue of hygiene and sanitation in the urban areas. The lack of infrastructure, disorganized management strategies in collection and transportation services, low public awareness and inadequate rules and regulation are the major challenges which the local authorities face and this has created an excess pressure on them to lessen the hazardous impacts of plastic waste on the environment. Also, on a different note there is an ever-increasing pressure on fossil-fuel sources.