Environmental Injustice In The Bronx
The Bronx is an incredibly urban and populated area attracting traffic from all over. It is home to waste sites, distribution centers, power plants, and so much more. Though each building gives off a different type of waste, whether it be smog from smokestacks or diesel exhaust from trucks, each of these large sites that exist throughout this small area give off a fine particulate matter known as PM2.5. This matter is essentially what contributes to the difficulty breathing people experience as these tiny particles can become lodged in a person’s lungs over time. Studies have consistently found a strong correlation between PM2.5 and conditions like asthma, lung disease, and heart disease. (Rakia, 2016). The government has actually come outright …show more content…
They are the prominent cultural beliefs our society embodies, racism, and common production processes. First, on the topic of racism, I truly don’t believe that anyone can argue that racism is one of the main fueling forces behind this issue of asthma in the Bronx. Of New York City’s five boroughs, the Bronx is not only the poorest with over 28% of residents living below the federal poverty level, but also contains the highest concentration of minority (89.1 %) and poorly educated residents (30.8 % of adults have not graduated from high school) (Maroko, Riley, Reed & Malcolm, 2014). “Environmental injustice can be defined as the disproportionate exposure of communities of color and the poor (or other vulnerable groups) to pollution, and its concomitant effects on health and environment, as well as the unequal environmental protection and environmental inequality provided through laws, regulations, governmental programs, enforcement, and policies (Maantay, 2007). This is most certainly the case in the Bronx. The government even tells us that “low income, low education levels, as well as being black and/or Hispanic, are common characteristics that are associated with the prevalence of asthma” (Klein, 2011). It seems that racism has never really gone away, it just has become more subtle over time. This issue of racism ties into the second social factor, which is cultural
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