ipl-logo

Environmental Law In India

1918 Words8 Pages

HISTORY OF ENVIRONMENTAL LAW IN INDIA Environment indubitably plays a vital role in our daily lives. Environment is being threatened with increasing technological advancement & industrialization. Hence, over the last few decades there has been increased awareness as to environmental protection. As a result of this, environmental jurisprudence in India has also seen a sea change. On a study of the environmental law in India, we find various scenarios starting from the ancient India on preservation of nature. Ancient India Environment is considered to be something inherited from one’s ancestors. God’s presence is equated to nature and nature is worshipped extensively in Hindu culture. Divine forces were associated with various forms of nature …show more content…

• Mughal rulers contributed by way of magnificent gardens, bountiful orchards and pleasure parks. However, though they spent a large time enjoying nature, they did not make great efforts in the direction of natural forest cover conservation. British Era The British colonialism undoubtedly brought about a depletion of India’s rich natural resource. This was in line with the Judeo Christian Principle that all resources & nature belonged to men and were meant for the exclusive use & benefit of the human species alone. Apart from a few token laws on forest protection, noise pollution and water pollution, there was almost a complete indifference towards environmental conservation in India. It may also be noted that the laws that were enacted by the British in this regard showed a very narrow scope and was restricted only to certain territories in India. Some instances of the laws enforced by the British were as follows:- • Shore Nuisance (Bombay and Kolaba) Act of 1853 • Oriental Gas Company Act of …show more content…

In this case, Shriram Industries was allowed to operate in a designated air pollution control area. Oleum Gas leaked accidentally from the factory. Though the company was in compliance with the limits permissible air pollution laws at that time, the Supreme Court of India slapped the company with liability for the accidental leakage of gas. Hence, Courts of India uphold the “polluter pays principle” for damages caused on account of polluting activities whereby the polluting parties have to pay out civil liabilities for environmental

Show More
Related

  • Compare And Contrast Dutch East India And British Indian Company

    923 Words  | 4 Pages

    Some of them failed because of the political reasons. Pitt’s India act was also one of these failures. It was about the relationship to the British government. From another aspect, it showed the

    Read More

  • Essay On Environmental Injustice

    745 Words  | 3 Pages

    The inhabitants right to an “environment that is not harmful to their health and well-being” and the right to “ecologically sustainable development” is violated. Environmental ethics, on the other hand, is the area of applied ethics that discusses, reflects and reasons on normative measures (values, rules, norms, criteria) for dealing with non-human natural entities in a responsible way (Karafyllis 2013, p.292). In particular, it refers to the value that mankind places on protecting, conserving, and efficiently using resources that the earth provides. Simply put, environmental ethics poses the question - what, if any, moral obligation does man have to the preservation and care of the non-human

    Read More

  • Deforestation In The Florida Everglades

    585 Words  | 3 Pages

    The government has passed many conservation policies to protect animals, eco-systems, plants and trees itself and indigenous people’s way of life, but many of these policies get overlooked and require a lot of extra work. How it affects the rest of the world- This action is permanent, and all of the world is targeted as a potential setting for deforestation. It is predicted that the continuing action may result in very few rainforest across the entire globe. Cutting trees can also be harmful to our ozone layer, which protects earth from dangerous radiation.

    Read More

  • Hinduism In Polluting The Ganges River Essay

    1214 Words  | 5 Pages

    Compliance with rules has greatly improved through education (Indian companies target children to push green messages). Priest Mishra got support from India’s central government for a cleanup scheme (Ridge). Hindus, and others participating in the festival of Ganesh Chaturthi are complying with governmental efforts to use mud clay, papier mache, and natural paints when making their Ganesh idols (Gaur). Working together to purify this world-renowned river is a step in the right direction. However, it will take time to bring the pollution from Hindus to a halt and reverse the damage done (The Ganges River).

    Read More

  • Negligence In A Civil Action By Jan Schlichtmann

    719 Words  | 3 Pages

    The contaminated water supply then resulted in the death of little children, and parents had to bury their own children. Therefore, there is no reason not to have prosecuted the two corporations as all the elements of negligence are displayed here. Consequently, both corporations whether it was intentional or accidental, committed an act of negligence. Although nothing can be done to undo the losses, both companies must have apologized and compensated the damages

    Read More

  • Cormac Cullinan's Wild Law

    1004 Words  | 5 Pages

    To rightfully evolve governance, we must look back on several ideas of jurisprudence that will celebrate diversity and recognize universal law should promote human behaviors that support the ecosystem. The Gaia theory imposes the idea of Earth being a single organism in itself which regulates its own environment and any interruptions to its cycles will cause the devastation of natural Earth. Humanity must reconsider its attempt to separate itself from the natural world and respect the environment and avoid waste or excess. It is importance we recognize or belonging to the ecosystem and become a universal network in order to preserve and protect the planet with depend on for

    Read More

  • Why Did The British India Dbq

    924 Words  | 4 Pages

    Dr.Lalvani claims that under British rule, India was modernized, giving the foundation for a government that therefore gave law and order. While this system and others were built, they were built almost entirely for British benefit and even profit. In this new government, Indians had no say in the laws being decided by the British, that were impacting them. The laws were meant to further control Indians, while the British extracted India’s wealth and flood India’s markets with textiles with the help of railroads. Wanting more and more wealth, the British logged forests to create land to grow cash crops which in the end degraded the soil making it more difficult for them to grow.

    Read More

  • Light And Dark In The Iroquois Creation Story

    600 Words  | 3 Pages

    However there are dangerous things about nature even if humans need nature. The inclusion of nature in the good mind’s creation suggests that humans want a simplistic life in unity with nature, but without the chaos of nature in its purest

    Read More

  • Apush India Dbq Questions And Answers

    780 Words  | 4 Pages

    The British worked to help preserve the environment and animals (#17).The British destroyed forests and the soil that they farmed on. After a few years the soil was degraded and the quality went down (Doc 7). This shows how even though they worked to preserve the environment, the British were really just tearing up India’s land to farm for their own crops and then ship them back to Britain. The British built 10,000 tracks and 136,000 bridges (#14). They built railways to secure their own British rule in India (#13).Even though they built lots of bridges and railroads for transportation most of it was mainly built to benefit themselves and make sure they kept their rule in

    Read More

  • Annotated Bibliography: 'Hinduism And Ecology'

    703 Words  | 3 Pages

    HRT 3M1a- Grade 11 Religion CPT Part A: Annotated Bibliography Chapple, Christopher Key. " Hinduism and ecology. " Tikkun, Mar.-Apr. 2005, p. 32.

    Read More

  • Environmental Influences On Physical Development

    1476 Words  | 6 Pages

    The environment where a child is been raised plays a huge role on its psychological development. There are a lot of environmental influences that might affect their overall development and behavior. These influences might come from a prenatal environment, physical environment, social environment, cultural environment, learning environment, economic environment, emotional environment and family environment. All these environments are important for the success and for the happiness throughout their lifecourse. According to the World Health Organization, the first 8 years of life will affect a child’s health, education and economic participation for the rest of its life.

    Read More

  • Relationship Between Human Rights And Environmental Protection

    1758 Words  | 8 Pages

    A significant number of international human rights and environmental instruments show how environmental protection contributes to the enjoyment of human rights. Human rights became a focus of international law long before environmental concerns did. While the United Nations Charter of 1945 marked the beginning of modern international human rights law, the Stockholm Declaration of 1972 is generally seen as the starting point of the modern international framework for environmental protection. Certain international human rights instruments concluded after the 1972 United Nations Conference on the Human Environment explicitly recognized the linkage between human rights and the environment.

    Read More

  • The Importance Of Environmental Ethics On The Environment

    1023 Words  | 5 Pages

    The reading assignments for this week has been very educative about the environment and making it a better place for living. In this written assignment, I will examine some of the ethical issues related to population growth and their effect to the environment. Also, I will propose solutions to these problems base on the reading material available for this Unit. But before I continue, I wish to introduce us to environmental ethics and its definition which I think it is very important for us to understand so as to know our role to play in this beautiful planet. Environmental ethics is the discipline in philosophy that studies the moral relationship of human beings to, and also the value and moral status of, the environment and its non-human contents

    Read More

  • Essay On Forest Management

    1265 Words  | 6 Pages

    Sustainable forest management requires three major criteria which are the maintenance of ecological processes within the forest (soil formation, energy flow, biogeochemical cycles (carbon, nutrient and hydrological cycles), maintenance of biodiversity of forest, improving the net social benefits derived from the mixture of forest uses within the constraints by considering the future. Forest provides habitats for more than half of the fauna and flora on the Earth (SCBD, 2001). Forest biome plays an important role in mitigating climate change by serving as carbon sinks (Hassan et al., 2005). Forest land is the most fundamental natural resources which become reduced mainly due to anthropogenic pressures. For proper management of land, it is essential to have information about existing land cover and about the naturalness of the land.

    Read More

  • Importance Of Nature In Literature

    959 Words  | 4 Pages

    Nature is one of the most powerful and mysterious forces of the universe that influences man greatly. Philosophically considered, the universe is composed of nature and soul. It controls all the living, non-living, human, non-human, organic, inorganic and visible, invisible things. It rules over the universe like a monarch and man can’t escape from the influence of nature; he is influenced by both nature and culture. To man nature is the pure and original source of happiness.

    Read More

More about Environmental Law In India

Open Document