Equality And Equality: Gender Equality, And Women's Rights
Gender equality, also known as sex equality, gender egalitarianism, sexual equality or equality of the genders, is the view that men and women should receive equal treatment, and should not be discriminated against based on gender. This is the objective of the United Nations Universal Declaration of Human Rights, which seeks to create equality in law and in social situations, such as in democratic activities and securing equal pay for equal work. To avoid complication, other genders will not be treated in this Gender equality article. The related topic of rights is treated in two separate articles, Men 's rights and Women 's rights.
History
An early advocate for gender equality was Christine de Pizan, who in her 1405 book The Book of
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They branched off from a Quaker community in the north-west of England before emigrating to America in 1774. In America, the head of the Shakers ' central ministry in 1788, Joseph Meacham, had a revelation that the sexes should be equal, so he brought Lucy Wright into the ministry as his female counterpart, and together they restructured society to balance the rights of the sexes. Meacham and Wright established leadership teams where each elder, who dealt with the men 's spiritual welfare, was partnered with an eldress, who did the same for women. Each deacon was partnered with a deaconess. Men had oversight of men; women had oversight of women. Women lived with women; men lived with men. In Shaker society, a woman did not have to be controlled or otherwise owned by any man. After Meacham 's death in 1796, Wright was the head of the Shaker ministry until her own death in 1821. Going forward, Shakers maintained the same pattern of gender-balanced leadership for more than 200 years. They also promoted equality by working together with other women 's rights advocates. In 1859, Shaker Elder Frederick Evans stated their beliefs forcefully, writing that Shakers were “the first to disenthrall woman from the condition of vassalage to which all other religious systems consign her, and to secure to her those just and equal rights …show more content…
They showed that equality could be achieved and how to do it.
In the wider society, the movement towards gender equality began with the suffrage movement in Western cultures in the late-19th century, which sought to allow women to vote and hold elected office. This period also witnessed significant changes to women 's property rights, particularly in relation to their marital status.
Post-war era
After World War II, a more general movement for gender equality developed based on women 's liberation and feminism. The central issue was that the rights of women should be the same
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Dbq Women's Suffrage Movement
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Women's Rights Dbq
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Women's Rights In Colonial America
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