Erikson's Theory Of Developmental Psychology
Developmental Psychology South Africa is a very unique and diverse country that is home to a multitude of ethnic cultures. Eriksons theory has its roots in Developmental Psychology which is the study of progressive advancements in behaviour and skills over the lifespan of human beings (Coon & Mitterer, 2012; Fleming, 2004). Similarly this theory will be discussed in terms of my own experiences as well as recognising the strengths and weaknesses of the theory with relevance to a South African context (with reference to writers such as Benda & Corwyn(1998)). Furthermore, this paper will examine the type of attachment style I experienced as a child as well as the parenting technique enforced in my household. This paper will promote a well-rounded …show more content…
Parenting styles are defined by the way parents interact and guide their children (Coon & Mitterer, 2012). In my household authoritative parenting is practised this involves “firm and consistent guidance that is coupled with love and affection”( Coon & Mitterer, 2012). Behaviour is dealt with in a fair, caring and non-authoritarian manner thereby creating harmony between both parties involved (Coon &Mitterer, 2012). I am a competent, independent, resourceful and inquisitive person who is able to thrive in stressful situations (Coon & Mitterer, 2012). This is a repercussion of my upbringing and has further trained me to make responsible decisions (Coon & Mitterer,2012). Therefore, I am confident that an authoritative parenting technique is practised in my …show more content…
Attachment is the core of social development and therefore, includes the bond between a child and their primary caregiver that is satisfactory to both (Bowlby & Simon, 1951; Coon & Mitterer, 2012). I had a secure attachment to my mother who provided a warm, loving and caring environment. That is to say that I possess a resilient and curious nature that assists me in a social context (Collins & Gunnar, 1990). In addition I cried very little as an infant and explored within the comforts of my mother (Bretherton, 1992). Thus leading me to the conclusion that my mothers love and support strongly correlated to the idea that I became a well rounded, competent and trusting person (Bretherton, 1992; Coon &
Bowlby Attachment Theory Analysis
1639 Words | 7 PagesI can personally relate to this idea because my cognitive, emotional, and social development was influenced by the intimate attachments I had with my parents; the people who responded to my needs with love. When I was seven years old, I ran straight to my mother after I tripped over and broke my arm. My mother comforted me and took me to the doctors, positively responding to my needs. This meant that I felt protected when my parents were within close proximity and I could take risks and explore my environment, allowing me to learn how to relate to others in society (Drewery & Claiborne, 2014). The attachment theory is relevant to my life because the intimate attachments I had with my parents have meant that I have had little cognitive, emotional, and social developmental difficulties, turning me into a secure individual who can function positively into society (McLeod,
Aileen Wuornos Essay
862 Words | 4 PagesAttachment theory is an emotional bond formed between children and their primary caregivers through close interpersonal contact. Some patterns of children formed with the mother are pivotal to the social, emotional, and personality development of an individual. There are 3 distinct responses when a child is separated from their primary caregiver. One is protest, crying, active searching, and resistance to the comforting of others. Two is despair and blatant sadness.
What Is John Bowlby's Attachment Theory
168 Words | 1 PagesThe attachment theory of John Bowlby has had an enduring impact on our understanding of child development. This study of Bowlby’s attachment theory allows us to understand more thoroughly how society and culture in constructing child rearing practices have a profound impact not only on the child but on the entire learning life of that individual. Attachment theory provides us with a lifelong learning project that brings together deep psychological patterns. Knowing that Bowlby does not do justice to the social and cultural factors that impact on development. At the core of a critical adult learning theory it is necessary to imagine how the cultures and societies, in which we live, interact with and influence the ways in which people relate
Assess The Influence Of Attachment On Children's Life
208 Words | 1 PagesThe term attachment is used widely when focusing on children’s early relationships. An attachment can be thought of as a unique emotional tie or bond between a child and another person which usually is an adult. Research shows that the quality of these bonds or attachments will shape a child’s ability to form other relationships later on in life. In the 1950’s a theorist John Bowlby identified that children and young people’s mental health and behaviour could be linked to separation from a child’s primary carer. He also identified that young children can show separation anxiety if their primary carer is not there for them.
Summary Of John Bowlby's Attachment Theory
339 Words | 2 PagesIn 1969, John Bowlby made the connection that formed relationships and attachments to caregivers contributes to future development and growth. The attachment theory focuses on relationship association between caregivers and their children. Children who established a foundation with a caregiver despite their biological relation, gain much needed support. Establishing support, encourages a child’s development. The comfort of safety, allows children to feel secure in taking risks (Groman, 2012).
The Parental Theory Of John Bowlby's Attachment Theory
1667 Words | 7 PagesCHAPTER III THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK This study focused on the Attachment theory in which it is stated how attachment is a deep and enduring emotional bond that connects one person to another across time and space (Ainsworth, 1973; Bowlby, 1969). Attachment theory is a theory that’s connected to psychology, studied first by John Bowlby. It explains the relevance of getting attached to something in an individual’s development. It is observed among children relying on their parents for stability, and that there is an existing need for them due to such reliance.
Good Attachment Theory
809 Words | 4 PagesAttachment theory describes the strong emotional and physical ties that infants have with their mothers by helping to keep at least one parent in close proximity. The attachment is an invisible tie that infants have with their mothers and it assists to protect the child and help it in its development. That bond is influenced by, but is not dependent on the attachment behaviors of crying, smiling, and closeness. In order for a child to attach securely, the child needs to feel they are secure and can rely on at least one parent for assistance. For proper growth and development, from birth to death, human beings need intimate and caring relationships.
Comparing John Bowlby And Mary Ainsworth's Theories
307 Words | 2 PagesAlthough we are studying theories, some of them appear to explain human behavior and personality with certain accuracy. John Bowlby and Mary Ainsworth theories of attachment can also explain what happens to people when attachment to their parents or caregivers is healthy or potential problems that could occur due to detachments. They suggest that individuals raised with secure attachments to their primary caregivers help them to feel secure; moreover, these children appear to be more socially skilled and less likely to experience major emotional disturbances. However, failure to form healthy attachments, especially mother-child, could serve as a descriptive mechanism for many negative psychological outcomes later in the life of an individual,
Bowlby And Ainsworth Attachment Theory
1019 Words | 5 PagesAttachment and how it relates to the development of a person is a highly studied area within psychology and human services, with a focus on the causes and impacts. Attachment can be both a positive and negative experience that differs from each person and phase of life. Both Bowlby and Ainsworth conducted studies to present the concept of ‘attachment theory’ and how this is demonstrated over a person’s lifespan. It gives professionals and carers the information to why people present the way they do and the insight in how to improve outcomes and support behaviour and emotions. Attachment theory is a term used to discuss the relationship between infants and their primary caregivers.
Bowlby Attachment Theory Essay
890 Words | 4 PagesOne of the main theories in Developmental psychology is the attachment theory that was devised by Bowlby (1969) and was added to in 1973, by Mary Ainsworth. The attachment theory surrounds the bond between a primary care giver and a baby. They believe that attachment is a deep and enduring emotional bond that connects one person to another across time and space. In 1930 Bowlby worked as a psychiatrist in a children’s unit, where he treated many emotionally disturbed children, this lead him to consider the relationship between mother and child and the impact that could have on the child’s development. Bowlby believed that the attachment process was an all or nothing process and that you either were attached or were not attached.
Essay On Attachment Theory
785 Words | 4 PagesSince the ‘50s, Bowlby worked alone and with distinguished colleagues such as psychoanalyst James Robertson, ethologist/zoologist Robert Hinde and psychologist Mary Ainsworth on several different studies. Bowlby suggested that due to the attachment between children and their carers, children suffer loss when they are separated. Bowlby’s study with the ethologist Robert Hinde, inspired the idea that certain attachment behaviours have evolved as a survival mechanism (Bergen, 2008). The core of the theory today is that the quality of close relationships affects personality, emotional and social development not only in childhood but throughout the life of the individual (Howe, 2001). This suggests that attachment theory is effectively a biological, psychological and social theory of human development.
Essay On Parenting Styles
903 Words | 4 PagesLike permissive parents, authoritative parents are responsive, nurturing, and involved. But unlike permissive parents, authoritative parents don’t let their children get away with bad behaviour. Authoritative parents take a firm stand, anticipating that their kids should carry on dependably. Like tyrant guardians, legitimate guardians uphold rules. As a psychologist, I feel that authoritative parenting style helps in developing their social behaviour while authoritarian degrades it.
The Attachment Theory
1374 Words | 6 PagesThe attachment theory, developed by John Bowlby and Mary Ainsworth is an essential key that explains many child-parent relationships and the influence it has on development. Attachment is a process that begins during infancy in an individual’s life and can have long lasting effects. Bowlby’s theory concluded that the bonds formed between a caregiver and a child during the early years were the blueprints for future relationships. Ainsworth’s “strange situation” experiments and numerous studies tested Bowlby’s original theory and expanded on it. This paper will provide an overview on the research that has been conducted on the effects of attachment patterns on an individual’s early and later development.
John Bowlby's Attachment Theory In Early Life
1020 Words | 5 PagesBowlby 's attachment theory had vast investigation done by Mary Ainsworth, who studied the interactions between mother and child, specifically, the theme of an infant’s investigation of their surroundings and the separation from their mother. This essay will focus on Bowlby’s attachment theory and Mary Ainsworth’s experiments and findings, discussing their views on the development and importance of attachment in early life. John Bowlby’s primary interest was in the relationship between child and mother or primary caregiver. Bowlby suspected that the earliest relationships formed by children and their primary parent or care giver, have huge impacts on the child’s later life. From this, Bowlby developed the attachment theory.
Narcissism Epidemic Summary
755 Words | 4 PagesThe major shift in parenting styles started in the 1970’s pg81. Parents went from being the approvers to the ones vying for their children’s approval. It is also a growing trend amongst parents to accommodate their children’s wants into grownup
More about Erikson's Theory Of Developmental Psychology
Bowlby Attachment Theory Analysis
1639 Words | 7 PagesAileen Wuornos Essay
862 Words | 4 PagesWhat Is John Bowlby's Attachment Theory
168 Words | 1 PagesAssess The Influence Of Attachment On Children's Life
208 Words | 1 PagesSummary Of John Bowlby's Attachment Theory
339 Words | 2 PagesThe Parental Theory Of John Bowlby's Attachment Theory
1667 Words | 7 PagesGood Attachment Theory
809 Words | 4 PagesComparing John Bowlby And Mary Ainsworth's Theories
307 Words | 2 PagesBowlby And Ainsworth Attachment Theory
1019 Words | 5 PagesBowlby Attachment Theory Essay
890 Words | 4 PagesEssay On Attachment Theory
785 Words | 4 PagesEssay On Parenting Styles
903 Words | 4 PagesThe Attachment Theory
1374 Words | 6 PagesJohn Bowlby's Attachment Theory In Early Life
1020 Words | 5 PagesNarcissism Epidemic Summary
755 Words | 4 Pages