Bill of Rights
This is the set of rights and privileges of the citizens stipulated in the Constitution. It is the protection of the Filipino people against the violations by the government. It is a charter of liberties for the individual and a limitation upon the power of the State.
The Importance of the Bill of Rights
1. it protects the citizen against the abusive power of the government
2. it outlines the what the citizens can do or cannot do
3. it marks the boundary between the citizens and the government
4. it is where the rights and privileges of the citizens are defined
Rights are classified as:
1. Natural Rights – those rights possessed by every citizen without being granted by the State for they are given to man by God as a human being created to His image so that
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Requisites for the existence of Double Jeopardy
1. The person has been brought to trial in court of competent jurisdiction under a valid complaint or information
2. He has been arraigned
3. The person has been convicted or acquitted or the case against him/her has been dismissed
4. He is being charged again of the same offense
Ex post facto Law – changes the legal consequences of acts committed or the legal status of facts
Characteristics of ex post facto law
• Relate to penal or criminal matters only
• They are retroactive in their
The Bill of Rights is an expansion of the Declaration of Independence in that it identifies the specific qualities of citizenship and legal rights that were to be expected in the new U.S.
A form of government where the people are the pure driving force. A Republic that is based off the choice of the people. Laws and taxes passed by the people and representatives having laws from Local, State and Federal. Bill of Rights are the first 10 Amendments of the Constitution give rights to the people to protect them from tyranny keeping the freedom of people that the government cannot take away. Natural rights everyone is born
The Bill of Rights, the document that gives us our rights, and helped formed today’s society. But it wasn’t always as spread out and fundamental as it is today. Over the years, the Supreme Court has extended our rights in many ways. The Miranda vs. Arizona and Gideon vs. Wainright are just a few examples of the Bill of Rights’ extension. First and foremost, the Amendments addressing rights related to court weren’t always fundamental, but were only in use for federal hearings.
Natural rights changed many viewpoints on class order and social rights because it took power away from kings and nobles and gave power to the individual. Today our country’s men and women would not be able to speak their mind or buy land without the consent of their government or church.
The Bill of rights also outline the different rights that was not allowed to be taken away from the people such as collect taxes solely for the king’s purpose and freedom of speech (Bill, 1-2). In addition to the Bill of Rights, the Glorious Revolution occurred. This revolution symbolized the power Parliament had now again (AP
The constitution was signed and sent out to the states in 1787, but was not ratified until 1788. During this time in the states the constitution caused a great deal of controversy. While some, the Federalists, believed that a constitution is exactly what was needed, others, the Anti-Federalists, felt that a constitution severely needed a bill of rights. There are many reasons a bill of rights was included in the constitution. Although it was not in the first copy, it was promised to be in the next one if nine states would ratify it.
A huge part of our nation’s rights and power are mostly expressed in the constitution created by our Founding Fathers. The constitution is a core aspect of the government because it has built foundations for our citizens and nation’s leaders to follow. The constitutions consist of amendments such as the bill of rights which includes the first ten amendments. Since the constitution is such an important factor of our government today, it is important to have a secure and difficult amendment process to be sure that each amendment has a purpose and help establish a stable government. The amendment process involves having both the houses of Congress and the states vote.
The Bill of Rights 6th Amendment In the United States there are rights that have been established, and has been there in place for a long time now. There are some people that break the laws and commit crimes, these individuals will end up being arrested and will eventually have their case heard before a Judge. In fact, these individuals are called the accused. There are presumed innocent until proven guilty, in the United States Governments.
The constitution was backed by the Federalist Papers, which are considered one of the greatest contribution to democracy and governmental theory. These papers showed how to have a functional government, we need a relatively strong national government to protect our rights, but still have individual freedom. Though many did not think that the Bill of Rights were necessary to the our constitution. They are another very important outcome from the Revolution. The Bill of Rights refers to the first ten amendment to the constitution and outlines our personal right or our “natural rights”.
“These rights are, entire liberty of a person and property; freedom of press; the right of being tried in all criminal cases by a jury of independent men - the right of being tried only according to the strict letter of the law; and the right of every man to profess, unmolested, what religion he chooses” (Document 6). During the Enlightenment the ideas of natural rights were being reintroduced,
The bill of rights was created because of a conflict between the Anti-federalists and federalists. The federalists agree that a bill of rights was required. The purpose of the Bill of Rights was to protect the rights of citizens. It guaranteed them their freedom and to keep the government from becoming too powerful thus giving the congress limitations.
1. Identify the purpose of the Bill of Rights and how it reassured people. The Bill of Rights consists of ten amendments that outline specific rights and freedoms, such as the freedom of speech, religion, and press, as well as protections for individuals accused of crimes, such as the right to a fair trial and protection against unreasonable searches and seizures. The Bill of Rights also reserves particular powers, both within the states and the people.
Its basic goals are set out to establish an equal justice for every American; to safeguard tranquility; to provide a common defense system; to protect citizens from foreign attacks; to promote the well-being of all its citizens and to secure liberty and freedom to all Americans. It declares that not one person is above the law and everyone has certain natural rights to life, liberty and property. This is referred to as the Bill of
Purpose of Document Finish A bill of rights is a list of the most important rights to the citizens of a country. The purpose is to protect those rights against violation from public officials and or private citizens. The Bill of Rights was needed for the people to have their rights.
In the Philippines, the 1987 Philippine Constitution declares that education is a right of every Filipino (Maligalig, 2010). Thus, the policies of the government on education have been primarily about education for all citizens. Being a right, this must benefit every member of the Philippine population regardless of their language and ethnicity. The right to education, however, must not be confined in the context of being able to go to school or having more areas and structures for schooling. The right to education is undermined and meaningless if teachers are under-trained, learning curricula and materials are irrelevant and learning environment is unsafe and not conducive (Mapa, 2013).