Since the existence of human beings, there have been creation myths to explain how life existed on the planet. These creation myths have a huge impact on how people view utopia. Nearly every culture or society has its own creation myth, which is just a version of how humans came to exist on the planet Earth. Many religions also have their own versions, such as the Christians, Islamic, and Jewish. Some cultures with creation myths include the Greeks, the Romans, the Norse, the Chinese, the Mayans, the Aztecs, the Incas, the Sumerians, the Japanese, the Korean and the Native Americans Nearly every creation myth in history involves some sort of deity. For example, Greek creation myths have deities such as Zeus, Gaia, Kronus, and Nyx, while Japanese creation myths have deities like Izanagi and Izanami. In Australian Aboriginal myths, there are two main deities, the Father of All Spirits and the Sun Mother. The African Bushmen believed in a god named Kaang, the “Great Master and Lord of All Life”. The Christian and Hebrew creation myth says that the planet was created by God. (Murtagh, cs.williams.edu) Chinese creation myths say that there is …show more content…
Myths that include gods becoming part of the land include Greek and Chinese creation myths. According to the Greek creation myths, Gaea, one of the first goddesses, became the goddess of the Earth while Ouranos became the god of the sky. (Murtagh, cs.williams.edu) The Chinese creation myth says that in the very beginning, there was only a large egg that contained a god named P’an Ku. However, P’an Ku eventually grew too big for the egg and burst it. After this, he began to form the Earth, digging out rivers and valleys, and eventually became part of the Earth when he died, with his flesh turning into the soil and his bones turning into rocks. (Shumov,
All cultures and religions have a beginning. The land, water, people, and animals had to be created somehow. The myths of creation varies widely from culture to culture, however, in some instances there are similarities between the cultures and their beliefs. Despite the many differences, creation myths of the Iroquois, Navajo, and Christian people all contain archetypical elements and symbolism that make each of them unique, such as the different characters and developments that show that despite the many differences, there can also be some similarities.
Each culture establishes their own story of creation, as well as their own portrayal of who is “the supreme creator”.
For example in the Greek creation myth there are three creators, Gaia (the world), Prometheus and Epimethius, but in the Chinese, Incan, and Mayan creation myths there are two creators. In the Chinese creation myth the creators are Pan-gu and Nuwa. In the Incan creation myth the creators are Patchacana and Patchamama. Lastly, in the Mayan creation myth the creators are Tepeu and Gucumatz. I think many creation myths used this motif because most times the creators wanted shared power.
In every culture, each creator is described differently. In Mayan culture, two gods, the Maker and the Feathered Spirit, created the world. They “glittered with brilliant green and blue feathers” while the rest of the world remained dark. They were also all- powerful “whatever they thought came into being” meaning they have complete control over their world. The Inuit god was known as the Raven, and he “had the powers of both man and bird” and “made the world and the water with the beats of his wings”.
Myths have also been used by every ancient culture to establish answers to the fundamentals of the universe
Political Before the prominent Code of Hammurabi was established, rulers Ur-namma and Lipit-Ishtar also set lists of laws which consented their actions and often were political motivations. The laws made by Ur-namma and Lipit-Ishtar consisted of a prologue and an epilogue and had a popular repeating theme -- the authority of gods. The Code of Hammurabi remains one of the greatest early examples of juridical literature.
There are hundreds of motifs scattered throughout the world about many vastly different creation myths. There are some myths linked with only a few motifs, and they originated from the same continent. Then there are also myths which originated from the other side of the world and share so many motifs one would think they were just a hundred miles away. With so many different motifs, it remains unclear and unproven as to how so many different cultures can share the same theory about how Earth and humans were created. Although there are so many fascinating motifs about the creation of the world and everything on it, I believe these three are the most common motifs shared by creation myths: nothingness (chaos) in the beginning of time, humans
Her and dead souls came together and made air and day. She made three children asexually, these children turned into the stars, moon. One of her offspring assisted her in the production of the rest of the sons. After a generation
In this essay I will be comparing and contrasting the creation myths of Brahma, the Hindu Creator God, and The Ennead of Heliopolis of Ancient Egypt. I will be highlighting the following; how, according to these cultures, did the world begin, how did humans originate, are there any thematic similarities between the creation myths of these two cultures, what are the most striking differences and do they have any beliefs about how the world will end, or do they believe in some kind of cyclical renewal of creation. Brahma is the Hindu Creator god:
Geography not only plays a part in the spread of a religion but also can be inspiration or reflection for the religion itself. Many societies have numerous deities inspired by the landscape in and around their civilization. However, I believe not all religions drew inspiration from the land they lived in. Mesopotamian societies had multiple gods. Most deities represented cosmic forces of nature such as the sun, moon, water, and storms who were responsible for the creation of the earth (World Societies p. 36).
Each every creation myth is unique in its own way. Of course, creation myths have their similarities, but each of them has at least one detail that separates them from every other myth. The question is how those similarities came about, considering for some of these groups that didn’t even know that each other existed. It would have nearly impossible and extremely unlikely for them to communicate with each other let alone, share their stories with each other. Yet, despite this there are some extremely common themes and events throughout these myths.
Scientists across various fields of studies with excellent academic achievements voice their unwavering belief in the theory of creation, and they depict multiple experiments and studies to solidify the validity of creationism. Evolution versus creationism is a battle that began long before today’s modern trials and protests, yet the same basic principles still exist. Creationism is as scientific as evolution, and evolution is as faith-based as
Many different cultures have myths and stories about how they think the world was created. These myths commonly reflect different values that these cultures have. Although these myths are different stories from different cultures, they often have traits in common. The creation myths from the Iroquois and the African Bushmen are similar because they both are about creation and they share many elements, but there are also differences in the stories because they are different myths from different cultures.
Many with a modern, Christian worldview believe there is only one God and He created the world. The Mesopotamians, according to the Enuma Elish, believed in multiple gods and they seemingly were constantly fighting amongst themselves. Tiamat was the name given to chaos and it was through her defeat that the world was created. Later in the story, Marduk creates humans to essentially be servants to the gods.
Ancient people being unaware about the outside world created for themselves the hierarchy of Gods to ask for protection and support. Example: Paganism had a tendency to be polytheistic. People worshipped a variety of gods and goddesses, spirits representing national and local heroes, as well as natural phenomena. Pagans also honored their ancestry and ancestors.