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Essay About The Philippine Constitution

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According to Cooley (), constitution is the set of rules and maxims that determines the supreme power of the state (Maguigad, 2005). In addition, constitution also sets the limitation of the government’s power and protects the rights of the people of the state.
Constitution is a very important instrument in a state. It is the regulations acknowledged by the people of a state to preserve and maintain peace and order in the society. Without this, the state will be in chaos. The sovereign power of the state will deteriorate and the government will not be able to function well.
Philippines had several constitutions but the most “well-knowns” started from the Biak-na-Bato Republic. The transition of the constitutions are the result of socio-historical background of the Philippines dated back from the Pre-Hispanic period.
Forty-five years after Magellan discovered the Philippines marked the start of the …show more content…

And after the tremendous war, Spain was defeated and was forced to leave the Philippines. Aguinaldo want to reestablish the government by first, declaring the independence of the Philippines in June 12, 1898. The declaration of independence was a major decision but was right after a traumatic war, in reviving the government after being colonized by Spaniards. This also a start for the Filipinos to unleash their nationalism and be free from the colonial mentality.
In 1899, Aguinaldo gathered the educated Filipinos and other Ilustrados that made up the Malolos Congress. This also marked the start of the First Republic of the Philippines with Aguinaldo as president. The constitution set the three branches of the government: the executive, legislative, and judiciary and the separation of the State and the Church (Malcolm, 1921). It aims to form an independent government without foreign suppression to prove that Philippines can stand by itself and can start a permanent government by

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