TOYS THROUGH PRISM OF CHILD PSYCHOLOGY & OVERALL DEVELOPMENT
INTRODUCTION:
Children learn by playing and toys are the instruments that allow them to discover the world they live in. And this is why they collaborate with their surroundings through toys. Also, toys provide plenty of joy and happiness, which help build the conceit. Play helps your child learn cognitive thinking and motor and social skills . Play helps with that reinforcing by rousing the brain through the formation of interlinks between nerve cells. This process helps with the development of fine and gross motor skill. Children play in various blazon such as , Associative play, Social plays, Motor - Physical Play, Constructive Play, Expressive Play, Fantasy Play, Unoccupied
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Play helps build strong learning groundwork because later levels of learning are built upon earlier ones, a process referred to as ‘scaffolding’. The essence of whim, wonder, creativity, imagination, and trust, are best developed in early childhood play. In play, the learning process is self-sustained because the natural love of learning is preserved and empower. The power of play also enhances self-esteem and mutual relationships.
COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT
The cognitive processes involved in play are similar to those involved in learning: motivation, meaning, repetition, self-regulation, and abstract thinking. Ultramodern toys and games, by virtue of their electronic functions and possibilities, invite analysis and innovation - learning activities adquation excellence.
Children’s toys provide a rich course for inspecting causal understanding because objects are understood at different levels of abstraction.
SOCIAL-EMOTIONAL DEVELOPMENT
Toys enable a child interact with the society throughout different stages.
First, the child learns to get along with the parent and later on, he or she learns to socialize and play with other kids. During these playful interactions, a child learns important social values such as, respect, teamwork, sharing, negotiation and how to be
All the toys stimulate vocalizations, they will use the toys to play with others or sometimes fight with others. Depending on the student in the Journey A room, depends on the if they understand more than they can speak. The one year old’s can understand more than they can speak. Whereas the two years old can speak some but there are certain situations where they can speak and they don’t necessarily understand and then the opposite too. Students in the toddler room have different social abilities.
Howard (2002) states that all early practitioners have to realise how play is vital in children development. When children are offered playing opportunities they are also given the opportunity to develop in their communication and language. A practitioner can support a child in communication and language by planning activities such as role play whereby the children will be socialising and hence communicating either with other children or the member of staff to describe what they are doing in the role play and they have to be encouraged to talk as children find playing is having fun. The children might find it easier to talk while playing and socialising. Fisher (2010) points out how play supports children’s learning and stating that when children play together with other children they get to talk and argue or express their point of view, hence, this will make them confident to speak out and therefore, these children will be gaining skills in talking and
Every child in the UK are entitled to have an education from the age of 5 till 18. This does not necessarily mean through schooling, You can have a choice of either a state or independent school but could even choose home school education A child will receive a full time education, depending on their age, ability and any special needs they may have. In the EYES years, which are preschool till reception,(age2-5) you are entitled to 30 hours free education a week.
To answer this question we must first understand the importance of play. If we understand, on the most basic level, that play is essential for a child to have a good health and wellbeing. Then it could be concluded that outdoor play needs to be considered as an important component of education and care. Outdoor play has recently been included in the early year’s framework across the UK. The Statutory Framework for early year’s foundation stage in England now includes an expectation that young children will be offered good quality outdoor environments in order to support their 6 areas of development such as; physical, intellectual, emotional, spiritual language, and social.
It has been shown that play is very important to a childâ€TMs learning. Learning through play helps a child make positive contribution.
Also, play helps children to develop their physical, mental, social and emotionally. If children and young people have access to good play provision then it many benefits for them, these may be: • It will help to increase the children and young people’s awareness, self-esteem and self-respect. • It will give them opportunity to mix with other children whatever their background or ability are. •
Other play activities could include, role play and dressing up. The use of dolls, puppets and cuddly toys. Using books to increase vocabulary.
Our children enjoyed the physical activities this morning. Sean and Farley jumped up and down on the trampoline to practice the ability to maintain and balance their body position while moving up in the air or landing on the surface of the trampoline. They were also engaged in a shared process when they needed to sit in the chair next to the trampoline and count to ten for three times for each child who get on the trampoline to build their anticipation. They develop the essential of any conversation, which is the ability to listen, process the information, and follow the instructions. The children were involved in walking on a balance beam and stepping on the stepping stones.
The article stated, “Through play at recess, children learn valuable communication skills, including negotiation, cooperation, sharing, and problem solving” (Ramsetter, Murray, Garner). Traits like that can not be taught in the classroom or at home. In order to learn these skills, kids need to participate in activities and experience problems for themselves. Some of the most important lessons and skills kids learn at school are not formally taught; they are learned through hands on
Many Play Therapy sessions involve the use of toys, puppets, games, and role plays to help the child indentify and communicate about what has happened. It helps the child to recognise how they feel about certain experiences in their lives. In many situations a child will use a puppet to talk about things when they feel they cannot speak to anyone else. Through a combination of talk and play, play therapy encourages the child to better understand and manage their feelings and behaviours. One form of therapy used in conjunction with play therapy is sand play therapy.
Even if you’re not involved in their play it offers a sense of reassurance to children. You can also support a play based approach to learning by encouraging children to play with things they may not have played with before e.g playing with the resource yourself alongside the child. If a child sees what you can do with the resource then they are more likely to eventually participate along side you, copying what you are doing. 4.3 Evaluate different materials and equipment to support play based learning opportunities for children in their early years
They can be directed specifically to address individual areas such as speaking and listening, or can be used more generally to support all areas as they are interlinked. Play is an ideal way to engage children to communicate with others, as they can interact in a non- pressured environment. You can plan for, monitor and assess different areas of learning using play As they grow older, children will still need to be given the chance to enjoy activities and equipment that support their play, creativity and learning across the programme of teaching and learning. It is important that they are given opportunities to use their own initiative, work with others and develop in all areas. These can often be used to best effect when children are introduced to new ideas in practical, imaginative and stimulating ways.
According to him, symbolic play is fundamentally important for children’s development, as it enables children to understand what they experience, and put these experiences into perspective (Piaget, 1962). Piaget also suggests that symbolic play develops a child’s understanding of the role of self and others, their boundaries, why things work how they do, and teaches them how to interact with others (1962). These concepts influenced how we understand play, and its value to
Children are able to develop and practise motor skills and bodily movements through physical plays. During some cognitive games, such as board games and educational toys, children can improve their mental fitness and brain function. Play also provides opportunities for children to make friends, to negotiate with others, and to develop their communication skills. It helps extend language and improve children’s social ability. I believed that play is essential to children’s education that cannot be minimized and separated from learning.
The task that elementary age students will have to perform is good sensorimotor skills. The reason that they need to use this task is because this will help them develop problem solving skills. In the game problem solving will be effective because you have certain task to complete. This game is connected to Jean Paiget’s cognitive development because from the game a child can development strategy development. It also helps with their development