Addison’s Disease Research Paper Addison’s disease is a rare, treatable illness that occurs in all ages ,both sexes and can be life threatening. Addison’s diseases occurs when your adrenal glands do not produce enough cortisol or aldosterone. Cortisol is a steroid hormone that helps your body when it experiences a traumatic event,and aldosterone is a hormone that help regulate blood pressure. Damaging your adrenal gland can also cause Addison’s disease. You can damage adrenal gland from long lasting infection or cancer from other parts of the body that has spread to the adrenal gland. A pituitary gland problem can also cause Addison’s disease. The pituitary gland releases hormones that can turn hormones on or off in other parts of the body. A hormone called ACTH is the hormone released by the pituitary gland that controls cortisol production in the adrenal glands. If your ACTH levels get too low, your adrenal gland is turned off. Another way Addison’s disease …show more content…
Even though Addison’s disease is very dangerous, people with the disease have gone on to live very healthy lives. They should always keep their medication on them at all time and they should always carry a medic alert bracelet and an emergency ID card. They should always take their medication because missing one dose can be dangerous. Lastly, the person should always stay in contact with their doctor.This will help the person know if the amount of hormone replacements that they are taking is adequate. If Addison’s disease is left untreated or if your symptoms suddenly worsen, it becomes and Addisonian crisis which can be fatal. Symptoms of an Addisonian crisis are shock(when your body does get enough blood flow), fever,weakness or fatigue, fever, vomiting, low blood pressure, loss of consciousness, and eventual kidney shutdown. People who are believed to have Addisonian crisis may receive injections of salt, fluids, and glucocorticoid
After a few years, there was a tumor in her pituitary region. The tumor was secreting excessive amounts of growth hormone, casing symptoms to appear. She had enlarged hands and feet, coarsened, enlarged facial features, coarse, oily, thickened skin, and
Tonight as I was putting Addison asleep with Becki Addison was afraid of the thunderstorm. She would flinch at every bang and crash. At one point as we rocked a loud bang shook the house and Addison said daddy I 'm scared. As I held her and said that it was OK and I was going to keep her safe, she took a deep relaxed breath she said I love you daddy. As Matt probably knows what I 'm talking about the feeling of being your little girl 's protector and her safe place to feel at ease.
French physician, Antonie Marfan, discovered this disease in a 5 year old girl. The child had extremely long/thin fingers and arms that resembled a spider. Marfan’s patients shared some things in common. They all had long/thin arms and fingers, they were all thin, and they all had a tall height.
Central Diabetes Insipidus is caused by a lack the Antidiuretic Hormone (ADH) or Vasopressin produced by the hypothalamus and secreted by the posterior pituitary gland. ADH is responsible for the amount of water excreted by the kidneys. If ADH is low or not being secreted then the kidneys do not function properly and excrete too much water. This is why it is termed Central Diabetes Insipidus, because the problem lies in the pituitary gland and not in the kidneys which is termed nephrogenic diabetes insipidus. Dr. Lee should prescribe the hormone Vasopressin (Desmopressin or DDAVP) which can be given by nose spray, injections or tablets.
He doesn’t have an extensive case of this disorder but he does take medication to treat it. I prescribed him dexamethasone when he was first diagnosed with this disorder fifteen years ago. Dexamethasone is a corticosteroid, which is usually produced by the adrenal glands but not in Elliot’s case. If steroids like dexamethasone are used frequently and for a long duration, this could be a cause to Cushing’s disease. This steroid could also compensate for low cortisol levels caused by the diabetes.
Serious allergic reactions such as a rash, hives, swelling of the face, mouth, or tongue are also possible side effects. This medication can cause an immune system effect that can heighten your risk for infection. If you have stopped taking oral corticosteroid medicines and start taking inhaled corticosteroid medicine, this may lead to adrenal insufficiency. 2Adrenal insufficiency is a disorder in which the adrenal glands above the kidney do not produce enough hormones. 3Corticosteroid medications are drugs that mimic the effect of hormones that your body
Based on the information provided by the client, Suzy will be diagnosed with Acute
He stays in the hospital over a liver condition that fails to be jaundice, but his fever
Cushing’s Syndrome is a disease that involves an excess of the Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) from the pituitary gland, most likely because of cancerous cells (Helm). This causes an excess of cortisol to be made in the adrenal gland which creates the symptoms known as Cushing’s Syndrome. This can also be caused by a tumor on the adrenal gland which causes an overproduction of cortisol (Helm). Cortisol is a steroid hormone which helps regulate blood sugar as well as aid in the metabolism of protein, fat, and carbohydrates.
Case Study 1 – The Endocrine System Christina D’Amico University of Saint Joseph Abstract A fifteen-year-old boy with many hormonal abnormalities starting at the age of eleven suffered from joint pain and swelling along with poor bone growth and development. He broke his left hip and had low levels of testosterone and high levels of growth hormone resulting in gigantism and later acromegaly.
Cystic fibrosis What is cystic fibrosis? Cystic fibrosis is genetic disorder characterized by abnormal chloride channels. This characteristically results in disease affecting multiple organ systems, most notably the lungs and gastrointestinal tract. Lung disease is usually manifested as obstructive lung disease due to bronchiectasis.
Adrenoleukodystrophy is a type of genetic condition brought about by the lack of the functional organelle peroxisomes. ALD damages the membrane that wraps around the nerve cells in the brain. Adrenoleukodystrophy, or ALD, is a deadly disease that is estimated to affect 1 in 17,000 newborns, and starting in 2015, some states in the U.S. have added a simple blood test to detect ALD at birth. It affects boys and men. ALD is most apparent in children between the ages of four and ten.
Lupus is a chronic, autoimmune disease that can damage any part of the body (skin, joints, and/or organs inside the body). When you have lupus, the body attacks the healthy tissues that’s supposed to fights off viruses, bacteria, and germs. Normally our immune system produces proteins called antibodies that protects the body from these invaders. Autoimmune means your immune system cannot tell the difference between these foreign invaders and your body’s healthy tissues and creates autoantibodies that attack and destroy healthy tissue. These autoantibodies cause inflammation, pain, and damage in various parts of the body.
An oversupply of ACTH, such as that produced by this type of tumor, can cause Cushing's disease (one type of Cushing's
Abstract Cystic fibrosis is a life-threatening, genetic disease that causes persistent lung infections, and complicates a person’s ability to breathe. People with Cystic fibrosis have troubles to breathe because a broken gene causes a thick, growth of mucus in the lungs, pancreas and other organs. The mucus blocks the air passage to the lungs, and traps bacteria leading to infections, considerable lung harm, and sooner or later, respiratory failure. In the pancreas, this mucus blocks the deliverance of digestive enzymes that allow the body to break down food and absorb vital nutrients. People with this disease used to have a life expectancy of 6 months back in 1938, but now with the advances of technology and medical treatments, life expectancy is approximately 35