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Essay On Animals In Scientific Research

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The use of animals in scientific research has long been a controversial issues in many countries. The science merits of animal’s experimentation have been thoroughly debated. While some scientists insist that the only way to test new chemicals, medicines and cosmetics is to use animals, the animal rights advocates object to making animals suffer for the benefit of humans. This paper examines both the arguments for and against using animals in scientific research and provides suggestions based on these arguments.

Mainstream scientific and medical organisations around the world agree that animals are essential in scientific research and medicines development because animals used in research have provided the medical community with valuable knowledge …show more content…

A recent survey conducted by Aysha Akhtar, MD, MPH (2013) shows that over 100 stroke drugs that were effective when tested on animals have failed in humans, and over 85 HIV vaccines failed in humans after working well in non-human primates. The National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America (PNAS) found that nearly 150 clinical trials of treatments to reduce inflammation in critically ill patients have been undertaken, and all of tests failed, despite being successful in animal tests. (Seok Junhee et al., 2013) In fact, there is no evidence that animal testing was essential in making major medical advances thereby the usefulness of animal data as key technology to predict human safety which are …show more content…

Animal tests may provide the medical community with valuable knowledge resulting in the improved treatment of a great deal of illnesses and in which may be accepted by suffering is minimized in all tests, reducing the number of animals used and especially complying with appropriate regulations and under strict supervision. These benefits, however, must be weighed against the effectiveness of animal tests results in human beings which is no evidence to indicate that the animal experiments were required in making major medical advances. In addition, ethical issues on animal experimentation are the main reasons to affect the acceptability of the

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