Essay On Arteriosclerosis

Arteriosclerosis is a condition that involves the narrowing or hardening of the arteries. It occurs when cholesterol builds up across the walls of the arteries and causes obstruction of the blood vessels. Arterial hardening occurs mainly when an individual has been on a diet with unhealthy high levels of cholesterol. Initially, the individual with arteriosclerosis will experience no symptoms while the disease is developing slowly. The first symptoms are usually noticed when there is a disruption in the blood supply to the muscles and tissues because of the arterial blockage. The most common symptoms for individuals with arteriosclerosis are chronic leg pains and the leg may become dark and cold to the touch. With arteriosclerosis, there may also be a loss of leg and hand hair. Another common symptom is muscle pain in the calves, thighs, and feet, which may cause it to be uncomfortable to sit or sleep. There may also be numbness in the legs and feet. To treat arteriosclerosis there are medications, surgeries, and lifestyle modifications that can help an individual with the disease.

The walls of the arteries receiving too much pressure repeatedly can cause high blood pressure, also known as hypertension. Symptoms may include headaches, nausea, vomiting, dizziness, blurred visions, nosebleeds, palpitations, and dyspnea. Most people will not

However, with osteoarthritis, it also causes a breakdown of cartilage in joints. It commonly occurs in the hips, knees, and spine. It normally affects joints with previous injury, excessive stress, or an underlying disorder. The symptoms of osteoarthritis include joints aching or sore, pain after overuse, stiffness, bony enlargements, and joint swelling. Doctors will normally confirm you have it by taking an X-ray of the joint an individual has been complaining about. It is normally treated by exercise, weight loss, medications, and physical