Review of literature
Disasters are the drastic event which causes massive and overwhelming consequences resulting in the destruction to human life, economic development and resources. Disaster is of two types. They are a natural (Flood, storm, drought, earthquake, tsunami and volcanic eruption) and Man- made (terrorism, civil war, road accidents) disaster. Developing countries like India are more vulnerable for the natural disaster affecting the human health. World Health Organisation has defined disaster as”a sudden ecological phenomenon of sufficient magnitude to require external assistance”. Disaster often produces acute illness at initial stage and leading to chronic illness during the course. For example, extremely high exposure of dust
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Normally sumatriptan is given as oral, intranasal, transdermal and subcutaneous. Sumatriptan through subcutaneous route provides a faster relief .Sumatriptan autoinjector is available for the migraine treatment and a study was conducted to find its safety and ease in handling the autoinjector. The report of the study presented it as a safe handling in the patients without any confusion during migraine. The autoinjector was simple, easy and clear with a beneficial effect even in the experienced, inexperienced, trained or self trained person .The use of sumatriptan autoinjector for migraine showed a positive effect with absence of high risk errors((Brand-Schieber et al,2016). A clinical trial in a multicentre open longitudinal was carried with 479 patients suffering from migraine and 6mg sumatriptan was given by autoinjector, subcutaneously and conventional treatment for other group. sumatriptan autoinjector was found to be effective and well tolerated than the conventional treatment. The response percentage was 82 in the autinjector group and 30 in the conventional treatment (Schoenen et al
Since we can 't control the weather, but it would be really appreciated if the sick can get better treatment at an economical price or even better if there were camps arranged in the affected regions to treat them. Some people in dust bowl region are starving to death because they do not have
Furthermore, that it is almost with great certainty that it will affect the town soon. 2) Preservation of Public Health: In essence, try to stop the spread of the disease and help those who come into contact with it. 3) Providing a shelter for those who may potentially be affected (i.e. separation of sick from healthy) which helps the sick recover quicker.
This might be the most complex of the hazards to identify and
According to Joseph Hebergam in document two, who was a factory worker and gave a testimony to the Sadler Committee. He explained how the lack of safety measures caused injuries, illnesses, and the most depressing part, death. Joseph stated, “[the doctor] told me that [my damaged lungs were caused] by the dust in the factories[, as well] from overwork, and insufficient diet.” This was just one of the many cases of an illness caused by civilians working in factories. Unfortunately, Joseph had lost his brother, since he was cut by a machine due to the lack of safety, he later died of a infection.
Availability of opioids puts more and more people at risk for addiction. A simple prescription from the doctor for a migraine or back pain can turn into an addiction. Doctors are faced daily with patients who complain of pain, acute and chronic. It has become a simple solution for them to write out a prescription for pain medication to help their patient. In turn, not helping them at all.
Ibuprofen is also among the top 10 most bought over the counter drug. Aspirin, Acetaminophen, and Ibuprofen are all world pain reducers or killers. They both have numerous side effects the makes the consumers skeptical about buying them. The three amigos are helpful in the medical and health field. The three sells billions of tablets annually.
These drugs are used to reduces pain under the doctor’s direct care carefully..
Since he started using marijuana, says the doctor, the attacks have been reduced to two or three a month. After a season of research on cannabis, Gupta discovered that in addition to relieving the symptoms of some diseases, medical cannabis is in some cases the only one that works medically. By sharing this story, the author appeals to his readers
However, this should be a learning experience that hospitals have to be more prepared for situations like this to happen. A number of factors like how the Memorial Medical Center was built was a huge problem, the power sources were vulnerable to the hurricane and were damaged. The wall 's structure of the hospitals was too weak and were able to get destroyed before help arrived. The faculty of the hospital were also in need of preparation on how to deal with the situation. We have to keep this in mind and remember that health care professionals will always have the best interest for us for our health and
Several health care issues and threats were experienced. The greatest health threat came from the storm that swept into densely populated communities resulting in drownings. Fire posed another hazard. Dozens of fires broke out in other areas as a result of the storm. Outdoor air quality became a concern after flooding events when sediment deposited by floodwaters on city streets and sidewalks
Natural Disasters A disaster is a time-limited complex emergency situation with acute onset that affects a significant number of people and may be of natural, technological or human causes (Kar 2007, Bowman 2011,Briere 2000, Clettenberg 2011). The world has experienced several natural disasters in recent years, affecting millions of people including children – earthquakes in Haiti, China, Pakistan and Iran, tsunami in Japan and Indonesia, hurricane in the United States and cyclones and super typhoon in Myanmar and the Philippines. These extreme disasters destroyed millions of dollars worth of properties and infrastructure and caused death of millions of people.
A Natural disaster can cause harmful effects when they occur. Natural disaster can be devastating on villages, communities, churches, and one’s mental health wellness. As millions watched the world news, Haiti was destroyed by a natural disaster once again. This hurricane is called Matthew, which is a natural process that was beyond human control.
The most dramatic and detrimental incident occurred in London Fog. A temperature inversion covered the Thames River Valley; the deadly acid aerosols were trapped in the atmosphere, more people died from this incident over 4000 people died because of the deadly temperature inversion that settled over in London. It was recorded that over 4000 people suffered from bronchitis, Pneumonia, and respiratory diseases. This incident was an alert to the British parliament, immediately the burning of soft coal was barred in London. 2.7.
There is gonna be long term health impacts on children in the affected areas. Children born during or one to three years after the disaster were shorter than kids born earlier and later. It was found that exposure to severe weather events can leave long-lasting effects on
UNIDSR (2009) defined disaster as a serious disruption of the functioning of a community or a society involving widespread human, material, economic or environmental losses and impacts, which exceeds the ability of the affected