Climate change has serious negative impacts on agriculture crops production in Pakistan. This sector contributes 21 % of Pakistan’s economy. About 80% agricultural yield is produced by cultivation of land through the world largest integrated irrigation system. This report reveals that climatic condition in Pakistan causes of extreme temperature, less rainfall, variation in precipitation, rapidly glacier melting and increase in evaporation, releases of GHG emission, and crop water requirements. In addition, both urban and rural areas are also contributing to climate change. Because urban areas are becoming most congested with developing industries, increasing pollution, and poor water quality. But another side, the rural areas are observing …show more content…
Due to uneven and shortage of irrigation water causes lower crop yield in irrigated areas. The majority of the farmers are less interested in cultivating water-intensive crops such as rice and sugarcane that need more water due to extreme temperature with high evaporation. During the summer season, extreme temperature with strong evaporation has a direct impact on low crop production. Climate change cause of extra melting glaciers and annual rainfall that lead to flash floods with millions of people displaced and loss of billions of worth crop food. Natural disasters like droughts, floods, and storms are damage to standing crops, livelihood, and property. Finally, rapidly increasing population and a shortage of food in the market, the cause of high food prices inflation which become a barrier for the poor people to have easy access to food. Due to high prices, staple foods (rice, wheat, sugarcane, maize, and vegetables) have become out of the range of poor people. …show more content…
that lead to the risk of food security, high food prices, and economic losses in the country. Food security not only carries with sufficient food but it also ensures people’s full access to adequate food. Pakistan needs certain initiative actions and policy recommendations on national and international to overcome the effects of climate change and food crisis. There is need to reduce the GHG emission by reducing transports, stopping the increase in industrialization, encouraging the green economy, and improving the agriculture practices. Pakistan government can be controlled to food security problem by overcoming the issues such as population growth, climate change, widespread poverty and income inequality, water scarcity, land degradation and food price inflation. Pakistan needs an adaptation strategy in order to deal with emerging hazard of climate changes. Policy makers should focus investments on infrastructure development such as water reservoirs, canals, dams to handle the storage of water and extreme disasters to overcome the crisis of food security. Furthermore, water conservation management and the irrigation system must be improved to increase the agriculture food growth. There should be produced new heat and drought resistant seeds of wheat and rice in terms of changing pattern of climate
The drought’s direct effect is most often remembered as agricultural, many crops were damaged by deficient rainfall, high temperatures, and high winds, as well as insect infestations and dust storms that accompanied these conditions. This caused many migrant workers to not be feed, as the food source was very limited. In conclusion these three events play a huge role in
This would lead to conflicts for resources and possible shortages that would harm the population. Finally, the increase in heat waves and droughts would have a huge impact on agriculture and water availability as it will be difficult to produce crop and clean water to meet the demand of the population. This would also lead to shortages of food and water, affecting many
Under the assessment and evaluation of current environment situation, the federal government have developed the Pan-Canadian Framework on Clean Growth and Climate Change and other collective actions to address climate change. Under the federal consideration of climate change, there exists four pillars including pricing carbon pollution, taking action in each sector of the economy, adapting to climate change and supporting clean technologies, innovation and job creation. As carbon pollution is the majority factor influencing climate in earth, much attention has been put on this area. In order to control the carbon pollution to climate, government will collaborate with the territories and indigenous people to assess the practice of carbon
Those crops are typically the main ingredients in cheap, processed foods. However, for farmers who choose not to contract with large corporations or decide to grow healthy foods instead, which are usually ineligible for government policies, are one disaster away from poverty. These farmers are also more likely to be farmers of color as
Every day, more and more roads, building, and parking lots are being built. This is eliminating the amount of forests, meadows, and grassy area all over the world. This actually is worse for our society. Instead of naturally filtered water that goes into the ground, the water is going into ditches, drains, and streams. This causes polluted water that is dangerous for all living things to live in or consume.
When prices rise, consumers often move to cheaper, less-nutritious foods, increasing the risks of micronutrient defects and other forms of malnutrition, which can have long-term unfavorable effects on people’s health, development and productivity. Hunger
This is demonstrating that not only food in general is going up, but even what we know as poor people food is increasing its prices. If people can’t make enough to even get enough money for food.. what makes them think they can survive in a new and improved
Unstable markets cause fluctuations in food product prices, which affect the majority of the population, because they live in poverty. Poverty stricken families and neighborhoods simply cannot afford most food, and when food product prices are unstable, it is almost impossible for them to get the nutrition they need to survive. “Over one billion people in the world live under one dollar a day.” (Felling 57) Given this number, it is impossible for those one billion people to afford the nutrition they need daily, let alone when the food prices fluctuate.
Annotated Bibliography: How Climate Change Is Affecting Our Planet Controversy statement: Climate change is been debated for over centuries now. People all around the world are taking action and reducing burning fossils to minimize the gasses in the atmosphere. Many people believe that climate change doesn't exists. But there are a lot of controversial topics that proves that climate change is real. In my opinion, climate change is slowly killing us and destroying our planet.
Corn has become abundant. The use synthetic nitrogen fertilizer is a contribution to the global warming due to the farming and this also pollutes the water for the
Agricultural practices did as well. Farmers had been using intensive farming techniques such as monoculture, overgrazing, and deep plowing to maximize their crop yields. These practices led to the depletion of soil nutrients, leaving it vulnerable to erosion by wind and water. Additionally, farmers had removed native grasses that held the soil together and replaced them with crops like wheat. When drought hit the region in the 1930’s, these unsustainable practices exacerbated its effects.
The child hunger happens because the parents can 't put the food on the table because of financial issues. For example, from a survey data from
Although food is available in the local markets persons especially the vulnerable are unable to purchase the basic food item. Due to the current economic crisis Jamaicans are experiencing some form of loss of income or income generation opportunities or employment are therefore lack the purchasing power needed to access healthy affordable food This lack of access to food can result in hunger (food deprivation), malnutrition (deficiencies, imbalances, or excesses of nutrients), and famine. Hunger has a negative impact on a person’s wellbeing as it reduces natural defences against diseases, which is the main risk factor for illness worldwide. In addition high food price is of utmost concern to
The impact of climate change is being felt throughout the world; however, the situation is more pronounced in developing countries because many households, social groups and regions have a limited capacity to adapt to climate variability and change (UNFCCC, 2007; IPCC 2007). The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC, 2007:6) defined climate change as any change in climate over time, whether due to natural variability or as a result of human activity. The (UNFCCC 2007) espoused that agricultural production on the African continent relies primarily on rainfall. As such, any interruption in rainfall pattern and intensity will adversely affect the poor, predominantly the smallholder farmers (ibid).