Disaster Risk Management Essay
Introduction: Climate change is a major global phenomenon that has a significant impact on the resources ad is a key concern for India. It is likely to threaten food security, increase the stress regrading waters resources and the rising sea level will add to the disaster and lead to the occurrence of vector related disease like malaria, and lack of resources since majority of the people in the country depend resources in climate sensitive sectors like agriculture, forestry and fisheries for their livelihood. Therefore it is important that capacities are built in communities to deal with the disaster and are able to build resilience to face the situation. Indian is mainly an agrarian economy and depends on rainfall for a good harvest. There are large tracts of arid regions and the state of Rajasthan falls in this zone which faces acute shortage of water and faces one of the most severe natural calamities …show more content…
Community Based Disaster Risk Management eventually empowers communities with self-developed and culturally acceptable ways of coping with crises brought about by the occurrence of natural hazards (Anderson and Woodrow, 1989; Maskrey, 1989).CBDRM is now increasingly promoted among local governments in order to strengthen the links between the official disaster management system and community-based organisations (Kafle and Murshed, 2006).It is also being introduced in western and other industrialised countries (Kelman and Karnes, 2007, Bajek, Matsua and Okada, 2008). One of the most important role is community participation in effective school participation because education takes place most effectively and efficiently when different groups of people
Catastrophe Management Case Summary
1533 Words | 7 PagesChastity Jones, an African-American and the defendant in this case, was denied a job offer due to her appearance. Catastrophe Management Solutions, located in Mobile, Alabama, announced that it was seeking candidates with basic computer knowledge to work as customer service representatives. Ms. Jones completed an online employment application, and was selected for an in-person interview at a later date with other applicants. Ms. Jones arrived dressed in a blue business suit with her hair in short dreadlocks. She interviewed with a company representative to discuss the qualifications of the position, then Ms. Jones and other selected applicants were bought into a room with CMS’s human resources manager to be informed they were hired for the
Comparing Technological Resources Between Southeast Fairbanks And Dallas County
1110 Words | 5 PagesEller et al. (2018) explain that emergency management involves creating a framework for communities to reduce vulnerability to disasters and hazards and cope with them. For instance, Geographic Information Systems (GIS) capabilities in Southeast Fairbanks County are vital towards building proficiency in software
Model Minority Myth In Village Called Versailles
510 Words | 3 PagesThe documentary “Village called Versailles” challenged the notion of the model minority myth by presenting the problems of an Asian community that is not well acknowledged by the mainstream American public. When people think of Katrina and the devastation it left on the community they think of the African American community and other minorities in the area, not Asian or Vietnamese. The government also overlooks the Asian communities needs and wants, expecting them to just accept any decision they make. This notion that Asian groups are beyond disasters and problems is a basis of the model minority myth, they face the same issues and fight back when their community is in danger. Asian communities are often overlooked, both by the government and public, when it comes to support in disasters because of their model minority status that they can handle problems themselves or will just accept any situation.
The Pros And Cons Of The United States Emergency Management System
1066 Words | 5 PagesThe whole community approach relies on participation from all levels of government, community business, non-governmental organizations, and individual preparedness. This approach allows the community to strengthen their assets, capacities, and interests. Each of the system’s principle members has individual importance and relational value. Together, they are building blocks that form the infrastructure upon which each community's individualized system of emergency response is built.
Disaster Capitalism Summary
465 Words | 2 PagesI’m currently reading a book by Naomi Klein called Disaster Capitalism that has led me back to the worst terrorist attack in United States history, 9/11. I remember how CNN and Fox were being flooded with the news daily. The story told was, Al-Qaeda members crashed commercial airplanes into the world trade center and the pentagon killing thousands of people. This event is the center of a popular conspiracy theory, because of what unfolded after. The United States invaded Afghanistan and Iraq on the presumption they had nuclear weapons, and introduced the patriot act.
Haiti Humanitarian Collection Plan Paper
1735 Words | 7 PagesGarnett, Jeffrey D., and Melinda Moore. 2010. "Enhancing Disaster Recovery: Lessons from Exemplary International Disaster Management Practices." Journal Of Homeland Security & Emergency Management 7, no. 1: 1-20. International Security & Counter Terrorism Reference Center, EBSCOhost (accessed October 23, 2015). American Red Cross.
Social Vulnerability In Emergency Management
224 Words | 1 PagesWhat is social vulnerability? The idea of social vulnerability inside the emergency management setting was first presented in the 1970’s when emergency managers first realized that vulnerability also encompasses socioeconomic influences that negatively impact resiliency to disasters or emergencies. Form the perspective of an emergency manager social vulnerability refers to the socioeconomic and demographic factors that impact the resiliency of individuals, groups or communities. It has been well established that not all classes of individuals living within a disaster area are affected by the disaster in the same way.
Their Own Words: Resilience Among Haitian Survivors Of The 2010 Earthquake
1702 Words | 7 PagesThese natural disasters can drive distrust within communities. For example, in an analysis of natural disaster data, evidence was found by Dawn Brancati and Rakhi Bhavnani that “...natural disasters result in a high likelihood of conflict because victims compete with one another for scarce resources such as relief aid, housing and so forth” (Kang 1-2). Due to the scarcity of essential resources, those affected are fighting over them promoting conflict within a community. Instead of connecting, the people are competing against each other to survive. However, the use of the resources in a more efficient way can help to reduce fighting over resources.
Hurricane Katrina Social Factors
1329 Words | 6 PagesSocial determinants have become an influential component of innovation within traditional areas of research, from overall health of communities to disaster management. Starting in the 1980’s, researchers began to understand that social contexts, both micro and macro, have a significant impact on both individuals and the community as a whole when discussing response and resilience to disasters. After the chaos of Hurricane Katrina, after the sheer difference of separate populations ability to cope during the disaster area came to light, researchers began to elucidate the social factors which affect disaster response and ways to assess those for future disasters. The three largest areas of concerns that should be considered are social stratification and class, race and
Evolution Of Emergency Management Essay
967 Words | 4 PagesEmergency management describes the process of preparing for disasters, responding to their occurrence and putting in place both structural and nonstructural measures to mitigate against them. Emergency management has come a long way in terms of evolution in the United States of America. In terms of evolution, there have been a number of changes with evidence in shift from state to federal and local involvement in disaster management. This paper will thus discuss the evolution of emergency management as well as the lessons that have come as a result of this evolution. The evolution can be traced back to the biblical times, Moses himself tried to manage floods by splitting the Red Sea (George et al, p. 1).
Social And Economic Impact Of Bushfires On Regional Victorian Communities
1402 Words | 6 PagesLoss of life, property damage, economic disruption and environmental degradation all play a part in these devastating events, leaving an aftereffect with devastating challenges for these affected communities in their wake. This essay will examine some underlying social and economic factors which contribute to increased vulnerability while simultaneously challenging adaptive capacity among regional communities when facing bushfires. There are various social and economic factors that make regional communities more prone to bushfire impacts, such as population density. Many regional communities with relatively few residents distributed over an extensive geographical area make emergency response harder as emergency personnel must cover large areas with limited resources; additionally, their spread-out nature makes it more challenging for individuals seeking information or support during bushfire
National Preparedness Goals
855 Words | 4 PagesThough the community only has a small effect on the overall picture, they are the most vulnerable to all disasters and threats. Therefore, it is the responsibility of the community to prepare one another and assess the potential risks and hazards within their community in addition to what steps are needed to address the issues. It is this preemptive response and planning, especially in locations with historically reoccurring hazards that reduce the disaster effects and overall cost. This community-based effort conducted by community groups has the, “potential to make a significant and long-lasting contributions to reducing local vulnerability and strengthening adaptive capacities” (Allen, 2006, p. 97). One example of a community-organized group is Community Emergency Response Teams or CERT.
Climate Change In Africa Essay
839 Words | 4 PagesThe impact of climate change is being felt throughout the world; however, the situation is more pronounced in developing countries because many households, social groups and regions have a limited capacity to adapt to climate variability and change (UNFCCC, 2007; IPCC 2007). The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC, 2007:6) defined climate change as any change in climate over time, whether due to natural variability or as a result of human activity. The (UNFCCC 2007) espoused that agricultural production on the African continent relies primarily on rainfall. As such, any interruption in rainfall pattern and intensity will adversely affect the poor, predominantly the smallholder farmers (ibid).
Essay On Social Vulnerability
843 Words | 4 PagesThere are linkages between social deficits and vulnerabilities in support of strong indications between high social vulnerability traits and low community resiliency traits. This relationship should include consideration of systematic design and management of policies and procedure processes including resiliency planning to decrease disaster vulnerability while increasing resiliency during the process (Bergstrand, Mayer, Brumback, & Zhang, 2015). Consequently, the further established vulnerability planning and risk assessments, the more of a comprehensive span of resiliency preparedness
Preparedness In Nursing
1026 Words | 5 PagesAllender, Rector & Warner (2013) expounded disaster preparedness which involves a greater responsibility to the public by sharing timely and relevant information which may be utilized in disaster response; moreover, a responsibility as an advocate to stay safe and healthy in times of
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