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Essay On Crude Oil

2110 Words9 Pages

Due to the inventions of combustion engine, the drilling of crude oil occurred. However, not all nations are blessed with crude oil like Philippines, wherein crude oil is exported to the different countries. Crude oil is a complex mixture of methane, napthene, unsaturated hydrocarbons, benzene and other toxic chemicals. Tanker vessels are ships that have capability to hold and transport this product. During transportation, unintentional spill of oil in the ship can happen if the container is not sealed or covered properly, especially if there is a bad weather which causes swaying of the vessel (Oblepias, 2008). Other factors of oil spill includes careless and error of humans such as mining, water sports and unintentional spilling of oil when the vessel is travelling from one place to another due to the age or oldness of tanker, it breaks or makes a hole which causes spill in the ocean. When the oil leaks, it spreads immediately to the ocean due to the relative density and composition of the oil. Strong wind and currents are also factors …show more content…

Oil, based on science especially chemistry causes a range of physiological and poisonous effect. The low molecular weight aliphatic can have an anesthetic properties and aromatic components such us benzene familiar to us carcinogens and it is a great toxic to marine environment. Volatile composition of any oil products can burn eyes, burn skin, irritate or destroy the sensitive membrane in the nose, eyes and mouth. If oil in enter in our respiratory system it is a great trigger. Benzene , toluene and other light hydrocarbons of oil are being inhaled are immediately flow to the bloodstream from the respiratory organ can demolished the red blood cells, destroy the immune system, attack the liver and make the kidneys malfunction(Clark,

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