Essay On Cultural Competence

Bias is preference or prejudice in favor of or against a view, a thing, a person, or group compared with another. Biases can be learned implicitly within cultural contexts. Cultural bias can make you view others in a negative way because you have certain opinions on how they act or what they do. They can also make you view certain parts of the world in a negative way because of how they live and what they eat in their countries. As I previously mentioned about one

People can directly translate them into words or phrases and their meanings are recognized by all of the ingroup members. In fact, some emblems have different meanings in different cultures, which can create misunderstandings and trigger conflicts in intercultural

According to Hall and Itzin, a stereotype is an exaggerated, misleading and distorted representation of a group of people or a person through the reduction of that group or person to a few essential characteristics. Itzin explains a stereotype as representing “a set of ideas or a set of beliefs about people - an ideology rather than as people as they are.” Therefore stereotypes in the

Discussions of norms by authors such as Hermans (1996) and Simeoni (1998) will therefore be left aside. In this assignment I will fully explain what norms are, how norms function in translation and I will also compare Chesterman’s norms and Toury’s norms. Translation is a kind of activity which inevitably involves at least two languages and two cultural traditions. Norms can be expected to operate not only in translation of all kinds, but also at every stage in the translating event. A translator may subject him-/herself either to the original text, with the norms it has realized, or to the norms active in the target culture, or in that section of it which would host the end product.

Cultural Appropriation is the adoption of elements used by one culture by members of another dominating culture. Cultural hegemony is the mechanism which drives this appropriation, as it enhances the manipulation of society through stereotypes; whereby, people are made to believe in certain values and perceptions. Our society is controlled through a white western culture, it exploits products, fashion and rituals from the less privileged groups, such as black Africans, Native Indians, Asians and the indigenous people. Therefore, this essay will evaluate how Cultural Appropriation, through the manipulation of cultural hegemony, is used by artists and designers, to make statements that oppose or support dominant ideologies based on ethnic groups. Cultural Appropriation allows for the robberies of cultures.

Cultural Deviance Theory is a, “branch of social structure theory that sees strain and social disorganization together resulting in a unique lower-class culture that conflicts with conventional social norms” (Siegel, 2018, P. 581). Acts that are viewed as deviant vary between social orders. Deviance can be said to be socially built; the general public chooses what is degenerate, individuals or an individual can be named as aberrance because of their societal position, race, ethnicity

Are there moments when you think your personal values contradict cultural norms? How do you cope with these trying

The Body: 1.1 cross cultural communication barriers: The majority of research carried out in the literature review is concerned with cross cultural communication barriers. Our world is growing to be a global village, and communicating with people from different cultures has become a necessity. On one hand communicating with people from different cultures can be an opportunity to benefit our growth and to gain the advantage of cultural diversity. On the other hand, this sort of communication can be the reason behind unpleasant consequences and conflicts between cultures due to the many differences between each culture such as, language, traditions, beliefs and religions. According to Stephan, Gudykunst and Lee (2002), these differences cause conflicts, misunderstanding, and anxiety which lead to miscommunication (p.1).

Some philosophers and cultural studies researchers have queried the assumption that identity is a fixed `item ' that we possess. Identity, it is argued, is not best considered as an entity but as an emotionally charged (mostly unbeknown) description of ourselves. Instead of being a timeless essence, what it is qualified as a person is said to be plastic and changeable being specific to particular social and cultural conjunctures. Notably, subjectivity and identity mark the composition of persons in culture and language. Identity is a process of becoming constituted by points of similarity and difference.

The creation of a culture is based on differences of other culture. For example what the A culture practiced is difference from what culture B practiced after the A culture knew about the B culture. Identity is a recreation of self in the travel world to settle in the