Diamonds were first found and mined in India. The deposits of the stone was found centuries ago along the river of Penner, Krishna and Godavari in india. It has been known to India for at least 3000 years but it is said that it’s known to India for more than 6000 years ago. Diamonds have been treasured as gemstones as they were used for religious purposes in ancient India. The first diamond was found in the alluvium of the Golconda River in India. The exact date of its discovery is not known. An extract from a book written in Sanskrit, in the 4th century B. C., reveals that diamonds were a trading commodity in India at that time. Diamonds were popular as an amulet because of its hardness and of it other properties. Diamond is said to be a symbol of courage and virility …show more content…
Traders with silk and diamonds came from there to Bruges. Bruges not only became the centre of diamond trade but also a place where diamonds were processed. Diamonds became popular only after the 19th century because of an increase in its supply and mainly because of its cutting and polishing techniques. In 1074, the first instance of diamonds being used for jewellery occurs when a Hungarian queen’s crown is decorated with diamonds. The discovery of a direct sea route to India by Vasco de Gama in 1498 shifted the trading centre from Venice to Lisbon, where he took the diamonds from India to Portuguese. Antwerp became the most important diamond trade centre since the end of the 14th century. Diamonds were considered to be a perfect symbol of eternal bond. The tradition of unending love has been maintained till now. The first notion of donating a diamond as a unique symbol of love came from the 15th century. During the 13th century cutting and polishing of diamonds became very popular. In the course of cutting, the original shape of the stone was still kept. Pyramidal shape diamonds were set into rings. The main purpose of processing diamonds was to get rid of the surface roughness and
From 1500- circa 1600 the Indian Ocean was a flourishing trade center that had various central locations run by some of the most powerful countries at the time. This led to a bulk of issues and a number of benefits. The Portuguese were a very powerful leader of the region and were known for their harsh culture and, almost pirate like in some ways of their customs. Their power and influence made a considerable difference in the culture and regional power throughout trade in the Indian Ocean. The Portuguese transformed maritime trade in the Indian Ocean to a large extent because of the threatening power changes, corrupt trading, and the way the trade goods’ quality transformed over time.
Between 650 and 1750 C.E., the Indian Ocean region became one of the most important centers for trade. During this period, one significant change regarding commerce in this region was the development of new technological advancements that helped facilitate trade. Another major change was the increased involvement of the Europeans in the Indian Ocean commerce shortly after discovering it. Despite these changes, the types of goods traded and the trade routes continued to stay the same.
In the 16th century the Portuguese transformed maritime trade in the Indian Ocean to a large extent because of how much they changed the practices in the trade. First the Portuguese came to start war and push out
There were Spanish American countries involved, the Europeans and Chinese were active around the flow of silver. Major silver mines were located in Mexico, South America, and in Japan. (Doc,1). Trading of silver flow allowed many countries to experiencing having goods, especially the Portuguese. This was giving the global trading a good effect, allowing different and luxurious items come into their world.
The Conspiracy Trails of 1741, Daniel Horsmanden’s Journal of the Proceedings by Serena R. Zabin is a very interesting read when learning about what happened in New York in 1741. The journal conveys the true story of what happened according to the author. The journal does an excellent job in showing the traits of people in that time period. The people of New York had paranoia circling around the ideal of a secret catholic government takeover, the integration of races and most importantly slaves rising to power.
The Black Death traveled through the Silk Road and spread to all of Europe leaving destruction and a lot of corpses in its wake. Since with the fall of the Mongols in 1368 came the loss of security, on the silk road, that was established during the Mongol rule. Merchants then turned to maritime trade routes rather than land routes for safety although still wary of pirates. The Portuguese lead the way for sea navigation with Vasco da Gama’s voyage, 1497-1499, from Portugal, around the northern tip of Africa and laying anchor in India. Thus leading to the shift in global power from China to Portugal, since it had control over one of the main trade routes of this period and the silk rode’s popularity was
Silk was considered a highly desired commodity across Eurasia. One reason behind this was the fact that silk was used as currency and as a means of accumulating wealth in Central Asia. It then became a symbol of high status in other parts such as China. It also became associated with the sacred expanding world religions of Buddhism and Christianity. There were various major economic, social, and cultural consequences of Silk Road commerce.
Before the Portuguese got into the Indian ocean to begin maritime trade there was mainly land-based trading going on with the nations/countries around them and some maritime trade. As the countries began to trade more and more they all soon had the products that each country around them had to offer. That’s when the Portuguese decided to try and transform maritime trade. The Portuguese wanted the three g’s every country dreams of: God, Glory, and Gold. Although many Scholars would argue that the Portuguese transformed maritime trade, they did not due to how power hungry they got and waging war with the nations and the effects left on the countries.
The Corps of Discovery was a group of the United States' army that was specifically opted for exploration. The leaders of this branch consisted of Meriwether Lewis and William Clark. Thomas Jefferson started this association with aim to receive knowledge of the newly purchased Louisiana Purchase and establish relationships with the Native Americans of the region. The president also wanted to start stacking U.S presence in the Northwest and Oregon territory. The party of 45 men set out on May 14th, 1804 after Lewis and Clark had separated to gather supplies and train the participates.
During this period, innovations in ship building and knowledge on the sea made long travels possible. More people started exploring, searching for new information and wealth. Vasco da Gama and his expedition were exploring a sea route to India. Vasco da Gama said, “...they needed not what was to be found in this country...but desired to be his friend and brother.” (Doc 4) Vasco da Gama had been sent by the king of Portugal claiming that the king had wanted to improve his relationship with India.
Trade routes were one of the most important characteristics of the global economic system. During this period, there were several trade routes that resulted in the discovery of new lands. In document 1, it shows Europeans exploring along the coasts of Africa, North America, South America, and Asia. This happened during 1420through 1542. They used trade routes around the Cape Verde Is., the Cape Horn, and across the Atlantic Ocean, the Pacific Ocean, and the Indian Ocean.
Thinking he struck it rich, he took the stones to Murfreesboro bank. The bank 's president offered him a small payout of 50 cents, which he refused. The bank sent the stones to Little Rock where a jeweler confirmed that the gems were diamonds and very valuable. After word got out of this discovery a “diamond rush” broke out in the town of
Scientist, diplomat, and inventor are three elements that describe Benjamin Franklin. Many people know that Benjamin Franklin studied electricity, but he did so much more. As a well known diplomat, Ben Franklin, showed Americans that they should be freed from British rule by fighting for their freedom. He left a lasting legacy as a Revolutionary War hero, a founding father, and a great scientist. The origin of Benjamin Franklin started when he ran away from his family at the age of 17.
During the time period of 600 CE to 1450 CE, people on the Indian Ocean sea lanes and on the Eurasian Silk Roads traded luxury items and used their new technology to help trade prosper. Although they were both trade routes, the Indian Ocean sea lanes traded overseas and the Eurasian Silk Roads were land routes. Indian Ocean sea lanes connect Southeast Asia, India, Arabia, and East Africa. The Eurasian Silk Roads connected East and West China to the Mediterranean. Trade was greatly increasing in these two trade routes around this time.
Between 500 and 1500 CE, many major trade routes that emerged were experiencing changes. One major trade route, the Silk Roads, experienced many changes that was brought on by the region. However, the Silk Roads still retained some of it’s traditions that had made it a substantial trade route in the first place. The Silk Roads went through many continuities and changes as trading occurred during the Post-Classical era. Continuities included the trading of luxury goods and changes included a variation in security.