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Essay On Discourse Analysis

6298 Words26 Pages

Discourse Analysis in an ESL Classroom: with special reference to Gender and SES of learners

Naima Urooj
(Department of Educational Studies, Jamia MilliaIslamia, New Delhi, India)

Abstract

Discourse analysis can be characterised as the study of relationship between language and the contexts in which it is used. The focus of discourse is on context and on the behavioural patterns that structure the social functions of a language, above and beyond the construction of structural models. For discourse analysts, context is of primary importance. Michel Foucault described discourse as a whole field or domain within which language is used in particular ways. This field or domain is produced in and through social practices, institutions, and actions. Language learning cannot be divorces from social context and the environment in which the learning takes place. The present study seeks to understand the various discourses at play in an English as second language classroom teaching. For this purpose, students of Class IX of a government school and their teacher has been selected to evaluate and unravel the interaction in the classroom and the dialogue of individual discourses with the larger social discourse of the classroom. The main focus of the study was to explore if and how gender and …show more content…

The rightful place of a man is in the outside world while home is the place of abode of the woman. Movement of the male characters is not restricted as they move from one city to another for their work, while the women are described only in the domestic settings of the household. Grandfather in the story is adventurous while the Grandmother is cautious and less imaginative. Male members have an occupation and a place in the world outside home. Women are domesticated while men deal with the worldly

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