Objective Of Human Development Essay

The first human development report in 1990’s stated “The basic objective of development is to create an enabling environment for people to enjoy long, healthy and creative lives” (UNDP, 1990, p. 9), and further defined human development as “a process of enlarging people’s choices” (p. 10).This concept and definition is, of course, very broad in its theme.

“Human Development is about expanding the choices available to people in order to live valuable lives. Economic growth is important, but it is truly only a means for enlarging those choices. A fundamental part of expanding those choices is building human capabilities, the range of things that people can achieve in their life. We believe strongly that people’s well-being and their quality of

UNDP is ensuring that the voices and needs of ordinary people are heard and taken into account” (UNDP, 2010/11, p 10, 16)

“The achievement of economic growth must be judged in terms of its impact on the lives and well-being of people. The real objective of development is to widen the choices of people. The increase in gross national product (GNP) is only a means towards this end. In fact there is a two-way relationship between economic growth and human development: economic growth generates resources to expand human capabilities, which in turn foster future economic growth” (Mehboob ul Haq, 2015/1997).

The first Human Development report in 1990 concluded that the nation of any country is the real wealth for it and HD is about “process of enlarging people’s choices” (UNDP, 1990). It primarily focused on structuring human capabilities, enrichment of freedom and process of achieving results. First Report on human development treats human beings as inputs in production process. Extending education, skill and health are basic ways for enhancing quality of human capital. The report further addressed that how the economic growth converts into human