Essay On Environmental Issues In Malaysia
Malaysia developed its first comprehensive environmental law in 1974 in order to handle environmental problems and as a part of government responsibility to cater the problem. It applies to the whole of Malaysia. According to Mustafa (2009) the EQA 1974 is a comprehensive legislation to deal with environmental protection and pollution control for the whole country. The Act constantly being improved to reflect the increasing environmental issues and ready for future challenges. Our natural resources keep depleting and causes pollution such as air, water, soil, food, deforestation, soil degradation, biodiversity loss, and draught. Noor Mohammad (2004) stated that we faced those situations because of weak governance, unplanned industrial development and management, indiscriminate use of pesticides, herbicides and chemical fertilizer, improper management of solid waste and unwise use of ground water. The cause to water pollution for example disrupt the natural food chain. Most successful efforts to clean up the oil spillage have been very weak as only about 10%. Ansari (2007) stated that Malaysia already has a good environmental law but weak in enforcement.
In the EQA, 1974
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