Essay On Gender Disparity In America

In 2014, “households headed by blacks was $43,300, and for whites it was $71,300” (“Inequality”). These kind of statistics show the unfair income rates of African Americans, and that does not just go for uneducated black people with a low income job. Among adults with a bachelor's degree, black households earned $82,300, compared with white households earning $106,600, a significantly higher amount for the same degree of education (“Inequality”). Along with the discrimination in income, “many blacks also report feeling like others have questioned their intelligence. Some 45% say that in the past 12 months people have treated them as if they were not smart because of their race or ethnicity” (“Inequality”).

Brazil is known to have struggled with poverty despite its economy having been ranked as having the 9th highest gross domestic product (GDP) globally. The country admittedly is rich in natural resources and land due to its large size, but as a result of the resources being unequally distributed among its population there is a noteworthy level of poverty existing today. According to the statistical data made available by the UN, 80 percent of the wealth is controlled by only 20% the population while have of the nation’s income is controlled by a mere 1% of the population. In an effort to combat the high levels of poverty and decrease the huge disparity between the wealthy and the poor. The social, socio-economic, political, endogenous and exogenous

There is an income inequality that exists in the Unites States, women earn on average 80% what the average male makes. In 2016, the median earning of males was $51, 640 while women made $41, 554 (Semega, 2017). Education also plays a role in the gender pay gap and even though women may be receiving the same degree as a man they continue to be paid less. The pay gap associated with education is illustrated by Larkin, "On average, a male with a bachelor's degree will earn $25,000 more than a female with a similar degree. Women with a master's degree earn $32,500 less than men possessing a similar degree" (2015, para.

It was also revealed that Asian women have the smallest wage gap when compared to men and that Hispanic women have the largest wage gap when compared to men. Intersectionality is an important aspect to feminism. Without intersectionality all that is to be said is that there is a wage gap. However intersectionality shows that while a majority of women are subject to the wage gap, some are affected more harshly due to their portions of their

In Peter Van Buren article, Goodnight American Dream: The middle Class is Now a Minority, Van Buren details this division. Once representing 62% of Americans the middle class went from the backbone of our country to a minority. Due to the growing social inequality gap since 1970, the middle class is disappearing at a steady rate, now representing 43% of all Americans. This division of social classes divide the nation unequally as more people are falling to the lower class America. In 1970, 29% of the nation income went to the upper class of America, now it is staggering 49% of the national income will go towards the already wealthy (Van Buren).

We have seen that gender is socially constructed and globalised concept which attributes differing social roles and identities to men and women.Gender differences cause some attitudes which refers as gender inequality almost in all societies.It is one of the most debated topic that many sociologist studied.We can see this gender inequality almost in every part in our life and advertising is one of the most popular area that we see this inequality.” Advertising is an over $200 billion a year industry. We are each exposed to over 3000 advertisements a day. Yet, remarkably, most of us believe we are not influenced by advertising. Advertisements sell a great deal more than products. They sell values, images, and concepts of success and worth, love and sexuality, popularity and normalcy.

The disparity has been justified that women make less money than men are based on what seem to be logical reasons but According to a 2010 study done by the U.S. Census Bureau, the average of all working women earn 78% of what men makes and 64% for black women. While is is useful to look at the incomes of men and women as a whole, it still doesn’t account for things such as educational level, work experience, hours worked, and type of job. However, even when we control for these factors, the gender pay gap still exists. The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics released a 2014 report examining the median weekly earnings of full time wage and salary workers that took gender and job position into account. When type of job and job position are control for these factors, the gender wage gap disparity still exists in every field.

Sizeism is the discrimination of people due to their size in the sense of their height or weight, but more commonly their weight. People that are heavier have a harder time getting a job. “Over the past few decades sizeism in the workplace has increased by 66 percent and it affects women more than men” (Giang). This could be because people who are overweight are commonly associated with being lazy, unmotivated and lacking in self-discipline; however, we know this is not true, even people of normal weight are lazy and not motivated. While researching sizeism I hope to learn why it is harder for people that are overweight to get jobs, is it because of how the words they are commonly associated with, and why is it harder for overweight women than

However, sexism and more particularly gender inequality in the workplace not only persist but increases in ways many of us do not realize or do not want to realize. According to the United States Census Bureau women only make 79 cents to every dollar a man earns. Women are also less likely to get promoted though women and men say they want to be promoted in about equal numbers. American workplaces are far from achieving gender equality in the workplace.

In addition to working in such hostile environments, women are consistently are paid less than their men peer, earning about 81 cents to every 1 dollar of men’s wage( Conley, 2011). Situation during the first years of millennium has substantially impacted gender roles in society. In twentieth century, study of gender roles is considered one of the most significant tendency in the contemporary sociology science. Because of gender problems have become one the most controversial issues in the scientific investigations, academic analyses and today’s media, the confusion about the similarity of two concept :sex and gender has decreased. In sociology science, these terms are regulated dominate different spheres.