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Essay Who Was To Blame German Foreign Policy In 1914

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To what extent is it correct to blame German foreign policy for First World War is an incredibly difficult question to evaluate due to the complex situation in Europe during the turn of the century. Unfortunately for Germany, it took them 92 years to pay back the debt and it is said that this blame was a contribution to the Second World War. The continuously habit humans carry- to blame a specific group was not ignored although in this case it was clear and obvious there were many factors contributing to the First World War. This essay will be discussing the social, political, economic, imperialist and militaristic factors leading up to the First World War in 1914.
Firstly, it is important to address the “weltpolitik” (world policy) was Germany’s foreign policy adopted by Kaiser Wilhelm II of Germany in 1891. The aim was to transform Germany into a global power through aggressive diplomacy which included …show more content…

The dual-alliance of 1878 between Austria- Hungary and Germany was to ensure Germany security after relations had broken-down with Russia and this was enlarged to the 1882 Triple-Alliance with Italy which resulted into a defensive military alliance. A miscalculation by the Germans in 1914 occurred when they thought that Britain was also part of the Triple-Alliance, but instead Britain goes on to defend France in another war. So a need of revenge and anger builds up in Germany and contributes to future plans, this only shows the willingness to pursuit of international prestige. Opposing the Triple Alliance, we have the Triple Entente which was made up of France, Britain and Russian. France was no longer the powerful country, has lost to Germany (the Franco-Prussian War in 1871 as well as some territory) and wanted its dignity back. Russia was tired by being isolated and Britain was done with Germany. Therefore, the tension between the two well armed alliances increased

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