Essay On Global Cities
A global city is a city that is known as a place that plays a huge role in influencing the global economy. A city is a global city because of its ability to be able to bring together various networks and various specializations into the running of a city (Sassen, 2005: ). South Africa is a developing country that does not have a vast number of cities that can be considered to be global cities. However, one would say that Johannesburg and Cape Town are global cities. This will be substantiated by explaining the characteristics of a global city and showing where Johannesburg and Cape Town fit into that explanation.
A vast number of these global cities share similarities, they tend to be very de-industrialized which means that production factories and chains of productions are
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These are often harboured and spurred on by the working environment. The division of labour is also an area that highlights these underlying conflicts and inequality, this is because well paid employees enjoy salaries that are quite high while the vast majority hold positions that do not pay as much and also positions that are not as glamorous. The more cities like Johannesburg and Cape Town grow into global cities, the more that these inequalities and the marginalisation of the poor and disadvantaged will grow. It will be very easy for the vast majority to be economically marginalized because the standard of living increases while their standard of life stays the same, the poor keep getting poor while the rich get richer. This becomes an area of conflict because many of these poor and disadvantaged people work hard to make money or assist the rich in their missions to get richer. There is a growing share of jobs that are casual, part-time and low income while there is also an increase in jobs that are high income, which increases the gap of inequality even more (Sassen, 2006:
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