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Workplace Health And Safety In The Workplace Essay

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Health and Safety in the Work Place
Occupational health and safety has been defined by the International Labour Organization (ILO), 2001 as: “The prevention and maintenance of the highest degree of physical, mental and social well-being, the prevention of ill-health among workers caused by their working conditions, The protection of workers from factors adverse to their health in their employment, and the placing and maintaining workers in occupational environments adapted to their individual and psychological conditions.” Health refers to the protection of bodies and minds of people from illness resulting from materials, processes or proceeding used in the work place whereas safety is protection of people from physical injury (Hughes and Ferret, …show more content…

OSHA (2007) requires the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) to reduce employee exposure to hazards when engineering and administrative controls are not feasible or effective in reducing these exposures to acceptable levels. If PPE is to be used, a PPE program should be implemented. This program should address the hazards present; the selection, maintenance, and use of PPE; the training of employees; and monitoring of the program to ensure its ongoing effectiveness. The PPE required in the construction sites include; eye protection and face protection, hearing protection, respiratory protection, hand and arm protection, foot and leg protection, head protection and body and fall protection mechanisms During this survey it was observed that construction workers on the sites lacked appropriate protective equipment for instance workers were noted carrying out high risk activities such as painting, excavations, concreting among others without the right protective gear such as helmets, masks, ear muffs, goggles and

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