With an elevation of 8,586 meters, it lies within the eastern Himalayas sharing the border between Sikkim state of northeastern India and eastern part of Nepal, Darjiling. Besides, it erects very elegantly as a part of great Himalaya range, having a massif in the form of an enormous cross. According to experts, it is composed of rocks made of Neoproterozoic that belongs to Ordovician age which is believed to be about 445 million to 1 billion years old. Furthermore, the mountain bears certain fluctuation in its climate: Its glaciers gather heavy snow fall during the summer monsoon season. It gathers lighter snowfall during the
They say that there are even some undiscovered species hiding in there, maybe one could help us cure cancer. According to Treehugger, “The Amazon Rainforest, one of the largest and most diverse ecosystem on the planet, has been a virtual treasure-trove for ambitious biologists aiming to uncover new species,” (Stephen Messenger, Amazon Rainforest teeming with Life). The Amazon consists of different layers because of the amount of sunlight and water each plant needs. Large trees create a layer of leaves blocking most of the sunlight from filtering in. There is a variety of underbrush and plants that require water but not a lot of sun.
It is also a freshwater slough, “low-lying area that channels water through the Everglades” (“Ecosystems: Freshwater Slough”). Here, you can find flora, in particular: sawgrass, cypress, shrub plants, lily pads, and bladderworts. Unlike the Gumbo Limbo Trail, the Anhinga Trail mostly consists of an abundant amount of animals rather than plant life. Alligators, egrets, herons, turtles, catfish, anhingas, and crickets all make up this sawgrass marsh. The abundant amounts of
With its constant movement, Asia’s evolution began almost four billion years ago, at present more than half of the continent remains seismically active. In some places, new land is continuously emerging and is added to the bulk of the continent by constant collisions of the island arcs with the mainland. Asia also contains the greatest mountain mass on the Earth’s surface. The Plateau of Tibet and the bordering mountains of the Himalayas, Karakoram, Hindu Kush and mountain ranges located in Central Asia. Because of its massive size and relative youth, Asia contains many of the extremes of the Earth’s land surface, such as its highest and lowest points, longest coastline, and largest area of continental shelf.
Most rainforests are located in a latitude band around the equator between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn. Below is a map of the major rainforests over the world. Strata The rainforest contains of four different layers (or strata) crawling with mammals and insects. The first layer is called the EMERGENT LAYER. This layer contains the tallest trees that are over 200 feet tall and the animals found here are eagles, monkeys, bats and butterflies.
This biogas replaces fossil fuels, diminishes the amount of sludge to be predisposed of and reaches financial savings for the plant. For rapid population development, South Asia’s population is predictable to improve from 1.36 billion in 2000 to 2.31 billion in 2050 (Lal, 2007). It has amplified the request for food, fodder, grazing land, water and other natural resources in the mountains and downstream. Forests have n significant role in replacing ground water and keeping the volume of river water in the dry season, sequestering carbon and supporting agriculture (Singh, 2006; Singh and Sharma, 2009). Most of the forests in the central Himalayas were heavily despoiled during the last century as a result of the increasing demand for timber and fuelwood and poor management (Haigh et al,.
As it is extremely hot and humid, animals and plants got to adopt to such kind of climate. The four layers of the rainforest are – Emergent layer, Canopy layer, Understory layer and Forest floor. Emergent layer is the tallest trees towering above all the vegetation below which could be 200 feet and above from the floor. Trees found in such area are of broad leaves and the woods are usually hard. Animals found in such towering trees are such as bats, butterflies, eagles and monkeys.
Tigers are found in a range of habitats in Asia. This includes rainforest, monsoonal forest, open woodland, tall grassland and also mangrove swamp. Tigers are excellent swimmers and they love being near water. Tigers are known to lead a solitary lives. Some of the subspecies of tigers in Asia are Indochinese tiger (Panthera t. Corbett), Bengal tiger Panthera t. tigris), Sumatran tiger (Panthera t. sumatrae) and Malayan tiger (Panthera t. jacksoni).
Amazon Rainforest Brazil A tropical rainforest is characterized by having large quantities of rainfall throughout the year and warm temperatures. Tropical rainforests are the terrestrial biomes with the highest biodiversity (Biggs, et al 72). The largest of all tropical rainforests is the Amazon Rainforest. It covers parts of Brazil, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Colombia, and Venezuela (Facts on File; Amazon Rainforest). The Amazon Rainforest has many notable geographical features and characteristics.
Harappans had two great geographical advantages. Their towns and villages were isolated by the Himalayas in the north, and the highlands in the west in