In many cases, it is clear that the best way to teach is to encourage positive actions through praise. However, ignoring negative actions will not make the decision and its consequences disappear. This inaction makes it seem as though making the bad choice will not harm you; the good choice can bring benefit but the bad thing has no further consequences. It will also set precedent for future decisions, since others may feel that if one person was able to get away with making a bad decision, they can do the same. Finally, not assigning consequences for negative actions to the right person will make it worse for the common pool, since the rest of the group will suffer for one person’s decision. The first example of how ignoring negative actions can have unforeseen consequences is in early education. In Kindergarten, children are taught to share their toys, and are often rewarded for choosing to do so. However, if teachers decided to only reward children for sharing and not discourage children from being selfish, those kids may end up believing that selfish behavior is fair. They may see selfishness as a choice to make, rather than believing it to be a bad behavioral trait. In the current system that punishes bad behavior, children are shown that selfish people face negative …show more content…
Overfishing is a common example of the phenomena of tragedy of the commons. If one person overfishes, they ruin the fishing for the whole group of fishermen; all the fishermen are punished for that one person’s choice. It isn’t fair for the whole group. On the other hand, if one person avoids overfishing, they may receive some positive gain, but still may lose out if another person still overfishes. The whole group ends up dealing with the consequences of a decision on person made. In a just world, the person who made that decision would be the only one dealing with the lack of
The child now thinks, “Whenever I do what I’m supposed to do, I will always receive a treat.” Ingraining this thought pattern into a child is not harmonious to the real world. The real world doesn’t function in this way at all. If an adult does what is considered “social norms”, then that adult is behaving in the way they should.
A lesson that can be learned is that the choices of just a few people can have great effects on society or the world. One person can make a big difference. Look before you leap and think carefully before you make a decision because your actions may cause harmful
The Perils of Indifference Critical Evaluation Essay In the past, indifference has led to the murder of millions of people. Indifference is when we, the humans race, do not care about those who suffer from the injustice, violence, or oppression on behalf of others (Clare). On 12 April 1992, Elie Wiesel, a holocaust survivor gave a speech regarding human indifference in front of President William J. Clinton and the first lady, Hillary Rodham Clinton, at the White House. What was he trying to accomplish during his speech?
However, it is just as important to recognise and reward positive behaviour by those children who always behave well. By emphasising positive behaviour in the classroom and explaining why, e.g. “look at child X, who is listening well, as they always do”, we are encouraging this behaviour, as we recognise and praise the child for behaving well. This can then improve the behaviour of other children as it is promoting a positive role
In life we have to make decisions that could result in someone's life ending. When people are put in these situations I think that they should not be held accountable for their actions. The decisions that they make could be affected by if they are held accountable or not. I think that people should not be held accountable for their actions in life or death situations.
They’re are many ways of teaching these lessons that are so important in life and mixing them with negative teachings is not the best way to teach the
Holocaust. Death. Suffering. These are but a few of the words that may begin to describe this tragic period in the history of man. The Perils of Indifference and Night are both publications by the Elie Wiesel, one of the many victims to the Holocaust, but one of the very few victims who lived to tell his story.
In every school there are set policies and procedures so that all people working within the school are aware and stick to the same rules. Consistency is imperative. All adults working in the school would be : teaching staff, support staff, lunchtime supervisors, kitchen staff, governors, after school staff and temporary staff. There are many policies in schools that children and staff should be aware of.
Intolerable Acts The Intolerable Acts can be viewed as one of the first sparks to the flaming fire of America claiming Independence. The Intolerable Acts, also called the Coercive Acts, were a series of laws passed in 1774 in order to punish the colonies for defying their rule. Four out of five of the Intolerable Acts were directed towards Massachusetts directly and the other was directed at Quebec. All of the Acts were supposed to stop the colonies from defying England’s Rule and show the colonies that England was still in charge.
Now this may not be true to other people, who may have different responses to that question. It should not be, however, up to one person to decide for others what they believe they can or can't live without. "It becomes a question of ethics,” when someone “from a position of power” decides what makes “the lives of others bearable" (Butler 114). I don’t think it works that way. It is different for all of us.
The Monitor on Psychology article “What makes good people do bad things?” by Melissa Dittmann analyzes the results of the Stanford Prison Experiment conducted by Stanford psychology professor Phillip Zimbardo in 1971 and discusses what the experiment can tell us about human nature and what causes humans to be evil. In the novel “Lord of the Flies” the author William Golding discusses the effects of the theories mentioned in the article by creating his own fictional experiment with children stranded on an island during a nuclear war. Throughout his novel Golding explores the focus of Dittmann’s article; that environments and situations can bring out the evil that is inside all of us. People can act good or bad depending on their environment, and these actions are not entirely their fault because when people are not held accountable for their actions their more violent natures are revealed.
Within this theory there are two types of punishments and two types of reinforcements. Positive reinforcement deals with the presentation of positive stimuli after an action. Negative reinforcement is when a negative stimulus is taken away. Positive punishment is when undesired consequences are attached to a certain behavior. Lastly, negative punishment is when desired consequences are removed such as material items.
Paper 1: BEHAVIOR MODIFICATION Becky Templin Clovis Community College February 17, 2018 Introduction The theory behind behavior modification ethics has a reputation for its accomplishments and disappointments. In addition to this, there are many dangers in using physical punishment as behavior modification with the two primary modifiers of behavior being Classical conditioning and Operant conditioning. The outcome of using negative reinforcement has its share of benefits and downfalls in human behavior whereas; positive reinforcement seems to win over.
Response to Intervention is a multi-tiered instructional approach to early identify students who are experiencing difficulties in daily classroom learning and are not meeting grade-level expectations. As a student moves across each tier the academic intervention changes and becomes more concentrated. The purpose of RTI is to recognized students when they begin to struggle and provide them with a high quality instructional approach, to avoid the unnecessary LD label to students who can be helped to improve their academic performance. Within RTI students’ development are recorded through curriculum base progress monitoring. Some elements of RTI are as followed; all students are screen entering the school, there are three tiers of increasingly intense instruction, the first tier occurs in regular education, continuously monitoring students’ progress through objective tests.
During my group, I worked as a model of being polite, how to build relationship with others, how to respect others and so on. On one hand, I reinforced group members’ appropriate behaviors by using a scaling table to note their good performance and awarding group members who perform best, that is, group members who got the highest score in each session. On the other hand, I sat norms as well as punishment with group members at the beginning of the group and used punishment to avoid inappropriate and unexpected behaviors. Since most of group members aged 8 to 13, they were easily to break promises. Therefore, punishment was essential for regulating their behaviors and reminding them of their commitment, while positive reinforcement was also significant to raise their awareness of behaviors and facilitating proper behaviors.