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Essay On Impact Of Floods

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The impact of flood (2010) on productivity of major crops in Sindh, Pakistan INTROCUCTION
A Natural disaster is an adverse and unpredictable event which generates from the natural processes of earth causes great economic, property and life damage, it includes Earthquakes, Droughts, Storms, Tsunamis, cyclones, Volcanic eruptions etc. The severity of natural disaster is function of the affected people’s resilience.
Flood is one of them most destructive natural disaster, which results from the excessive water level in rivers and lakes, it is a natural phenomenon flashed by high annual rainfall, dam failure, tsunamis or melting of the glacier due to global warming. Floods also associated with increasing demographic pressure and economic development which always resulted land degradation and encroachment. Total floods in the world responsible for 84% of all disaster related deaths between 2000 and 2005, and disaster associated losses of 65% between 1992 and 2001 (ADB, 2009). Globally, floods constitutes 31% of 9,632 natural disasters which took place in the 20th century ( …show more content…

He describes that In Bangladesh floods occur due to three reasons first due to excessive rainfall, second due to river over flow and finally high tides from the sea during cyclones, flash floods mostly occur in Bangladesh in the pre-monsoon months of April-May in eastern and north-eastern hill stream hill stream. furthermore describes that the floods arise from the overflow of rivers are key sources of irrigation in Bangladesh, because they make field more fertile and can provide support to high yielding

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