There are a range of different activities which farmers use on their crops yield to try and create more profit. There are two different types of farming which are intensive and organic. Organic farming is a form of farming which uses the resources which are provided naturally using compost and green manure which are organic fertiliser. Intensive farming is being able to grow a high yield of crop in an area where with the organic technique you would get less. They would use fertilisers which would also make the crops grow bigger which would create more of the product meaning a bigger profit. The fertilizers are an example of using inorganic chemicals.The problem with the fertilisers are when they get into the water supplies as it can seriously damage and destroy an ecosystem. The artificial fertiliser causes eutrophication which is where fertilisers get into lakes by rain soaking the fertilisers down into the down and transporting it to a water ecosystem like a lake or a stream. The high levels of the fertiliser in the water causes an excessive richness in nutrients. Because of all these nutrients in the lake it causes major and rapid growth of algae which grows and floats on the water. …show more content…
This gap is there to reduce the amount of nutrients getting the water ecosystem by run off. The buffer zones are normally covered in vegetation and are found at side to the water ecosystems. A benefit to the buffer zone is that the variation that is there decreases the nutrients getting into the water and also creates a habitat for the land animals. The vegetation will grow bigger from all of the run of nutrients which they are receiving from the fertilizers which would cause the biodiversity of the buffer zone to increase. The buffer zone can be around 20-30 meters wide which is a good enough width to be able to get all of the nutrients way from the
“Grass Farmer” is a farmer that is very focused on the quality of grass that is present on the farm. Pollan goes to Virginia and learns that the grass on a farm is very important. The farm that Pollen went to was the Polyface farm, and Pollen talked to Joel Salatin. Joel Salatin described himself as a “Christian-conservative-libertarian-environmentalist-lunatic farmer”. Joel Salatin’s farming type is a pastoral way, and he believes that everything works in a circle and it is all connected.
According to Harrison Eutrophication is the excessive production of algae and higher plants through the enrichment of waters by nitrogen and phosphorus. Phosphorus in the form of phosphate is the limiting nutrient as the amount of biologically available phosphorus is small in relation to the amount needed for algal growth. Harrison states that sources of nutrients can be discrete, (sewage), or diffuse, (farmland fertilizers).
Eutrophication is the excessive nutrients in a lake or body of water, frequently due to runoff from the land, which causes a dense growth of a plant life and death of animal life from lack of oxygen. We tested for phosphate, nitrate, and dissolved oxygen. Phosphates and Nitrates are found in fertilizers, laundry detergents, and sewage treatments. Dissolved oxygen is microscopic bubbles of gaseous oxygen that are mixed in water and aailable to aquatic organisms for respiration. We found that there was a phosphate average of 0.1 parts per million (ppm).
One issue found is the creation of smelly phytoplankton that makes murky unclear waters along with aquatic impurities. Moreover, the reduction of growth due to poor light conditions and dying plants make it difficult for predatory fish to hunt leading to overpopulation. (Chislock, 2013) Eutrophication can be found in many of our water resources such as ponds, estuaries, and bays. One region with high areas with eutrophication is in a lake shared by Kisumu, Kenya and Kampala, Uganda.
The marshland itself harbors a wide array of ecosystem services. The water in the marshland at the Shawsheen River site has a pH of 5.5. It is slow moving with a speed of 36.88 meters/second. Where the water is moving faster there is more oxygen; whereas, where the water is moving slower, there is more Carbon Dioxide. This is a provisioning ecosystem because when the dam is removed, there will be less carbon dioxide because of the increased water velocity.
Examples include dairy farming, raising beef cattle, and raising sheep for wool. In contrast, arable farming concentrates on crops rather than livestock. Finally, Mixed farming incorporates livestock and crops on a single farm. Some mixed farmers grow crops purely as fodder for their livestock; some crop farmers grow fodder and sell it to pastoral farmers. Pastoral farmers are also known as graziers and in some cases pastoralists.
Essay How do you think hunter gathers are different from agriculturalists? They are different in many ways like where they live, how much food the need, how many people they have in their village, and etc. People from the hunter gatherer side have to hunter and find the food. They are the same in some ways; same enemies, sickness, and etc. How do you think hunter gatherers are different from agriculturalists?
In farming there are many different plants and supplies you need to make these plants grow. The ranges of plants can go from beans to tobacco and the supplies list could go on forever. In farming you will always be owing someone something and trying to pay them back. Farming is just all around a gamble and a job you must love completely to do
Some of the benefits listed in the article include protection against floods, production of goods, and water purification. Woodward (2001) aims to value coastal wetlands in order to increase efforts put into restoration. The article will be useful because it lists a great amount of benefits that coastal wetlands provides and would allow for the creation of solutions on how to maintain these benefits. Zedler, J.B., Kercher, S. (2005). Wetland resources: status, trends, ecosystem services, and restorability.
Catherine Badgley, the author of the article “Can Organic Food Feed the World?” wrote about the benefits of eating organic. One of the topics she discussed was that farmers make more money selling organic crops vs conventional crops. Catherine said “Organic foods may cost more than conventionally grown, but they’re more profitable for farmers... cost ratios are 20% to 24% higher for the same foods produce by conventional methods according to scientists from the Washington State University. ”(COFFtW)
Eutrophication, which is excessive richness of nutrients in any form of body of water, frequently due to runoff from the land, which causes a dense growth of plant life and death of animal life from lack of oxygen, is another reason why the creek could be polluted. Fertilizers are used in farming to provide crops with nutrients, but they also play a big role in the Eutrophication process. If too much fertilizer is used, it leaches from the soil in
They use spray pesticides from natural sources to keep pests and diseases away. Animals are fed organic feed, and have access to go outdoors. Organic farming is known to be more civilized. To keep the animals from sickness, preventive measures are used.
There’s not much scientific evidence that organic food is safer than the traditional food, as conducting such studies is not that easy. Even then the studies done were not really in humans. The one difference though is in the antioxidants but doesn’t prove that human health improves due to more anti-oxidant properties in organic food. While organics have become more desirable by the consumers, but at the same time, it doesn’t hold more nutritional value as oppose to non-organic food. There is one difference in the making of organic food; that is, the chemicals etc.
Introduction: “Sustainable agriculture is the efficient production of safe high quality agricultural products, in a way that protects and improves the natural environment the social and economic conditions of farmers their employees and local communities and safe guard the health and welfare of all farmed species“ There are three main principles of sustainable agriculture, the three principles are: 1. Economic sustainability 2. Environmental sustainability 3. Social sustainability With the human population continuing to rise, it is vital that the agricultural industry becomes more sustainable to meet the needs of the growing population. One of the impacts of this growing population is an increase in land usage for settlement purposes.
LITERATURE REVIEW Inorganic fertilizers provide rapid nutrition and give plants with the nutrients needed to grow healthy and strong. Inorganic fertilizer, also called as synthetic fertilizer, is manufactured artificially and contains minerals or synthetic chemicals and it is which help a plant to grow faster. Effective use of Inorganic Fertilizers Effectiveness in using these chemicals has good and bad effects on the environment especially on the health of a human being. Fertilizer has turn into essential to modern agriculture to feed the growing population.