Essay On Islamic Credit Card

In his essay, Wellman attempts to argue that legitimate states, ones that protect the rights of their citizens, through self determination have the right to close their borders to unwanted immigrants. This extends to the idea that states cannot morally be subjected to include anyone in their community and, concurrently, have the right to exclude any unwanted person. Wellman demonstrates that such states have this right on the basis of freedom of association, his second premise. Wellman’s third premise states that freedom of association includes the right to associate and to disassociate as well. Combined, the three premises Wellman’s provides develop into his argument that any legitimate state can morally refuse to allow immigrants into its territory even if they are in serious need.

However banks that have branches which are in several jurisdiction are treated difeerent. In order to get a client to disclose information to a third party in this regard their has to be an indemnity clause on the terms of conditions form when opening a bank account which the client must signed. As a result a client’s information can only be disclosed based on the four requirements stated earlier in the report, except where permitted under Bahamian

1.0 INTRODUCTION 1.1 BACKGROUND OF STUDY The Arabic word for insurance is tamein which means to reassure or guarantee through indemnification of losses. As a concept, insurance does not oppose the Islamic principles since it is principally a system of mutual help. Nevertheless, conventional insurance use voidable (fasid) contracts called policies through which individuals or firms receive indemnification against losses. It is prohibited because it involves the elements of gharar (ambiguity), maysir (gambling) and riba (interest). Avoidance of these elements is essential in an insurance system acceptable by the Syariah, and this is where Takaful differs with the conventional insurance.

and social welfare. This is why it is important to distinguish between ‘fiqh’ [the legal system] and Sharia. Sharia is a Quran-based guidance on how Muslims should live a more Islamic life (Williams, 2008 p.38); Sharia does not come from the state at all. It is philosophical and its human interpretation is called ‘fiqh’. Sharia is considered immutable and infallible but fiqh is changeable.

Today nearly everyone has to have and use a credit card (credit card) as a medium of non-cash transactions. This is because the manufacturing process tends to be easier, offer a discount for its users as well as the practicality of use. But of course there are consequences to be paid when you use that bill pembayarannnya. For some people it does not matter, but for some others, sometimes it becomes a new problem. As a result, it is instead make your life easier, but instead burdening your life.

Is past consideration regarded as adequate and sufficient when determining the validity of a contract? B. LAW Doctrine of promissory estoppel In contract law, it is a general rule that where a party to the contract makes a representation in form of a promise to another party relating to the contract, such party is restrained from reneging regardless of nonexistence of consideration (Jill, 2012, p. 148). The doctrine was espoused in Central London Property Trust Ltd v High Trees House Ltd [1947] KB 130. It requires of the promisor to honour a unilateral promise he made to the promisee who is not required to pay consideration from in certain circumstances.

Such provision is not provided neither in the South African nor in the Indian constitution. This is a nondiscrimination clause, the components of which are very important to the full recognition and exercise of freedom of religion. The Kenyan constitution also states that “a person shall not be compelled to act, or engage in any act, that is contrary to the person’s belief or religion” . This is not mentioned in the other constitutions. However, it is very important to include this in a constitution provision to guarantee freedom of religion.

Exclusionary Rule, states that if any evidence is illegally obtain for any case cannot be used in court. The case of “Weeks VS United States” is one example of how the exclusionary rule works. (Explain the case) I personally think rule goes well in hand with the fourth amendment. But with the exclusionary rule some would say that it cancels out the Patriot act. According to the Fourth Amendment of the Constitution, The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized.

Politics is an estuary which backbones can not be separated by Islam. Sources of Islamic law, Al-Qur'an and Sunnah of the Messenger of the 90s do not restrict a State of settings explicitly. According to a Muslim thinker Muhammad Imara Egypt declared that islam as the country does not specify a particular Government to Muslims, since the logic about the suitability of this religion for all time and place demanded that always changed by the power of the evolution of the community, the issue should be left to human reason (think about it). Then in the structure as well as the system's attempt to islam must be based on ijtihad of the imara based on the quran and Hadith. The existence of the concept of ijtihad, which is one of the Islamic jurisprudence and privileges that are only recognized by islam, reinforcing the statement that islam provides a special place for the people and the aspirations of the people in the Islamic system, the system may be higher than democratic istem though.

It also makes sure that there is a way for a will to be beneficial for a third party that is not mentioned on the face of the Will. The role equity plays in this scenario as well as its main purpose in law in general is to keep things fair. In this specific circumstance its paramount interest was to make sure to hinder the trustee form admitting fraud by not fulfilling his/her obligations to the third party, and the testator, by keeping whichever benefit for themselves instead of passing it on to the secret beneficiary. The basic issue with secret trust is the inability to justify it in certain circumstance. Whether it is a fully secret trust or a half secret trust this issue occurs.