Essay On Low Carbon Economy

Essay – Low Carbon Economy

The world population is said to be about 7.2 billion people at present time. The estimated increase by the end of the twenty first century is expected to be about 9 billion people. Therefore, this increase is expected to have a strain on the world’s economy (Turn down the Heat: Why a 4°C Warmer World Must Be Avoided pg44).

Because more will need to be produce in terms of energy, food, health care, education and also to maintain the general wellbeing of the world’s population.

So it can be seem that if the world continue on its current path there will need to be a greater need for fossil fuel use.

Fossil fuel, the main source of energy that runs the world’s economy. But the burning of fossil fuel is being said by

The increasing ocean acidification

The ocean is said to be one of the earth’s natural carbon sinks. And that of the emission of anthropogenic carbon, about 25 percent are been absorb by the oceans.

It has been put forward that since the industrial revolution the ocean acidification has increased approximately by 30 percent. It is also said, that this phenomenon will have an adverse effect on the marine ecosystems, mainly the shell organisms, corals and calcifiers (Turn down the Heat: Why a 4°C Warmer World Must Be Avoided pg11).

What is considered a low carbon economy: And how can it be realized?

The previous paragraphs give results that is expected to take place where there is a high concentration of carbon in the atmosphere. Now the following paragraphs will highlight what can be done to offset these problem through a low carbon economy.

To start by giving a definition of what is considered a low carbon economy:

A low carbon economy can be considered an economy that minimize its carbon emissions through strategies that reduces its fossil fuel consumption (http://www3.epa.gov/climatechange/ghgemissions/gases/co2.html).

Strategies that can result in low carbon economy:

1. The efficient use of