Therefore in other to keep up with the rising demand of the growing population (not to improve the current situation), food production must increase by 70 percent by 2050 according to FAO. Sub-Saharan Africa has been noted to have the highest proportion of undernourished people in any region. Thus one in four are chronically hungry which reflects that increasing population growth leads to the worsening of the food security problem. The number of hungry people on the African continent continues to
Starvation in Africa Around 700,000 children younger than the age of five face starvation in Kenya alone. 1.4 million kids could die this year in three African countries, and 10.9 million are in need of humanitarian assistance in the Lake Chad Basin. In Africa right now, millions are facing famine, malnutrition, and starvation(Huber). Although some efforts are being made to help countries in Africa struggling with food insecurity because of issues like poverty, conflict, and natural disasters, starvation is still a huge problem with lasting effects that needs more attention and support. There are many causes or situations that contribute to the widespread problem of starvation in Africa.
Mozambique Mozambique is a third world country that gained its independence from Portugal in 1975. It is situated in East Africa and many people there are poor. Over half of the 24 million people that live there are below the poverty line (“The”). Mozambique is located in South East Africa between South Africa and Tanzania. It 313,661 sq.
Even the number of hungry people in the world exceeds the total population of US and European Union. Extreme hunger and mal¬nutrition remain as blockade to development and creates a set up from which people cannot easily go out. Hunger and malnutrition mean less productive individuals, who are more susceptible to disease and often unable to earn much more and improve their livelihoods. There are nearly 800 million people in this world who suffer from hunger worldwide, the major¬ity
On average, 37.1% of the total is in that sector. However, the picture is highly contrasted between less (76.1%) and more urbanized areas (21.3%). Agricultural value added shows the same pattern: in developed countries it is around 2% of GDP, but in Africa is still very high at 30.5%. Urbanization is affecting this pattern, though. For less urbanized areas, agriculture value added is 41.8% but only 10.0% in more urbanized areas.
The figure of destitution has comprised a large proportion in various countries. In underdeveloped countries, especially in Sub-Saharan Africa, the number of people being afflicted by penury has nearly doubled during the last two decades, from 164 million in 1982 to some of 313 million as of 2002 (Underlying causes of malnutrition n.d.). The same situation has not been changed so far in developing countries with almost 90% of malnourishment people living in (Underlying causes of malnutrition n.d.). To be more precise, poverty itself has an effect on the availability of the amount of virtual food. In terms of country, if one is struggling with poor socioeconomic, having troubles with non-availability of food in national markets as well as accessing to food productivities in international are apparent factors generate malnutrition toward vulnerable populations.
According to WHO (2017) Malawi is one of the poorest and most densely populated countries in Africa with 87% of the population live in the rural areas. Bearing the highest burden of diseases worldwide. Malawian health system faces a range of challenges to efficiently manage the delivery of high-quality health services. The economic, political and social conditions of the country impose these challenges. One of the challenges is to sustainable finance because donors provide the majority of total health expenditures (The Health Policy Project 2016).
An enormous amount of crucial issues are holding the world back from achieving global development, of which high levels of malnutrition… When a person does not get the proper amount of nutrients, whether more or less than required, malnutrition becomes a concern. In fact, it is the world 's greatest single contributor to disease. Malnutrition can be related to nearly all of the Millennium Development Goals, thus reducing the chances to achieve any of them. The Sub-Saharan part of Africa has one of the highest rates of malnutrition in the world with one in every four people chronically malnourished. Moreover, in this area, the number of malnourished individuals has significantly increased over the past few years with 176 million in 1990
If more is invested in to agriculture, then the number of hungry people in the world would be significantly lower. All of these solutions are very plausible and would not cost that much money. The disadvantages of the topic of malnutrition is that there is not a lot of attention toward the effects of malnutrition. The hardships that are caused by
Africa might be rich however most of its people live in abject poverty the government fails to provide them with basic services such as education electricity medical care. An example can be in case of South Africa where President Jacob Zuma build a R246 million home in Nkandla while his next door neighbours live in a shark. 10 corruption scandals that rocked South Africa (2017). Although Zimbabwe may be one of the poorest countries in the continent it is however one of the worst corrupt countries in the world. With President Robert Mugabe being in power since April 1980 till date.