Essay On Medical Pluralism

However, people in city locations do have more access to health services as they don’t have far to travel to reach the nearest hospital and have a vaster range of health care options (e.g. chiropractor, orthodontist, private health

This includes what services are produced and the ways services are produced in the healthcare system. The healthcare system is considered efficient if there is a high number of satisfied patients. This is possible due to shorter waiting times and faster diagnosis and treatment. Therefore an efficiency advantage for the healthcare system due to gatekeeping is the reduction of both cost and unnecessary patients that are seeing specialist, resulting in longer waiting times are therefore later diagnosis and treatment. This reduction in patients will also ensure specialists are able to see more complex cases with more available time.

There is a positive relationship between urbanization and education school enrolment at both primary and secondary level increases with urbanization. While enrolment in primary schools is less than 50% in regions with an urban population share less than 20%,

The correlation between the data points show a slightly positive trend. This trend suggests that the numbers of visits increase as additional employees join the healthcare membership, therefore increasing costs. Finally, it is important to point out that the correlations do not equal the causation and therefore, it is merely a suggestion of the outcome. Visits per employee and the cost per visits (see appendix 1.4) were calculated to create variables showing the comparison between them over

Today, the medical world recognizes two tips of medicine, the conventional medicine known as Western and the Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM). Although, they are by logic completely opposites in practice the have some similarities. The first one, is accepted in most of the advance countries. Though, the second one is having a lot of attention not just from de common people but from the biomedical system as part of their usual treatments. That is why the differences and similarities between Chiropractic as part of the CAM world and the Biomedical Model are getting smaller and closer together.

George is basically saying that during this period, the middle and upper classes experienced an increased standard of living, while the lower class faced a dramatic decrease in their standard of living. The overall situation of the lower class would soon get better, and thus I believe that industrialization did more good than bad. Industrialization did create many problems, especially for the lower class. Over time, however, things got better and ultimately, it created the America that we live in today. Industrialization led to the mass production of goods, consumerism, higher wages, more leisure time, and an increased standard of living for most.

Individuals report high dissatisfaction when barriers to communication lead to misunderstanding and lack of adherence. Spanish-speaking ethnic minorities provide higher complaints with health care facilities and healthcare workers than English- speaking Caucasians. They also report lower satisfaction with the quality of care (Lor et al, 2015). Not all interpretation services produce the same level of satisfaction. Studies have shown that there is a higher level of patient satisfaction among individuals who receive a professional medical interpreter than a non-professional interpreter.

Furthermore, many patients don’t even know their primary care doctors are D.O and only recognize them as physicians. The existence of osteopathic medicine needs to bring to the public’s attention and not just to prospective medical students as it might helps to reduce the social stigma. “ OMT was developed to improve the body’s healing capacity. Although a small percentage of DOs offer OMT to their patients…headache” (virto, 2015). Osteopathic physicians should join the effort in spreading the quality of this unique medical practice by offering OMT to their patients.

Most of society is unaware that unused drugs should be returned to the pharmacy for proper disposal, but a lack of awareness contributes to this problem. The findings here contribute to the need of systematic change to how these drugs are produced, used, and disposed. Drug companies need to make these drugs with disposal in mind, government regulations and accountability of hospitals and individuals need to improve and water treatment facilities will need to address this contamination. The first two steps to reduce the contamination and the water treatment facilities address the rest of it. Much of the research are being done now is for

Some questions do not lend themselves to clinical trials or research at all due to ethical limitations. EBP requires a question to be asked clearly, tools to help define a question such as the PICO tool may help (Hoffmann et al., 2013). While anyone can perform EBP, there is a limitation in that it does require training, experience and practice (Hoffman et al. 2013). Due to its’ relatively new arrival EBP training has not been accessible to all health professionals currently working.

The odds of disinfecting stethoscopes after each use were greatly decreased for healthcare providers that indicated a lack of visual reminders was a barrier to their compliance. To further this theory that visual reminders would increase compliance, a separate study would need to be conducted. Going off of the data the survey indicated, most indicated that visual reminders help them and having them would increase their obedience to this vital infection control task; although, this concept was only stated by the healthcare members and not directly studied to be

Competition should lead to lower costs and better quality of services, but, unfortunately, the US spends more money per capita than any other advanced country and has poor outcomes for many health indicators. Further, the US has poorer outcomes for many health indicators than other countries. In the United States in 2012, the cost of healthcare per person averaged about $9000 per year. In 2012, data from CMS stated that the total spending on healthcare in 2012 was $2.8 trillion (1). Despite competition in the health care field, two of the very prominent reasons for high costs are high administrative costs, the use of costly new technologies and drugs, and unhealthy behavior on (some, not all) of the patients’ behalves.

(c) A recommendation in order to reduce waiting time is to increase the frequency of transporting blood from the blood bank to the clinic. Currently the porter waits to carry several samples at once, which results in a longer wait at the clinic. Instead, they can increase the times the blood is being transported. More trips to the clinic can be made, bring the newest available set of samples so that the clinic can assist patients more rapidly. Even though this method could reduce the wait time for patients, it could possibly result in an increase of transportation fees like gas and mileage will rise due to more trips being made.

Hence, health inequalities are evident from the start of life. For example, there are gradients in birth weight, an important influence on subsequent cognitive and physical development and on a range of adult diseases. In childhood, there are also socioeconomic gradients in growth and height, in language and cognition as well as in social and emotional adjustment (Bowling,

This would mean that students and workers would be provided with healthy foods such as fruit and vegetables (Ross, Lean and Anderson 2002). Socio-economic status and education systems influence the prevalence of type 2 diabetes in both America and Sweden. These factors vary between the countries with Sweden having a stronger focus on population welfare resulting in lower prevalence of type 2 diabetes. Both America and Sweden had similar median incomes, however the unemployment and poverty rate was significantly larger in America. The greater proportion of people in America with a lower socio-economic status may attribute to the larger prevalence rate of type 2 diabetes.