Essay On Mysticism
Mysticism means many things to many minds and is undeniably a term that is used in varying contexts with different shades of meanings. Many have used this term to designate a special mark of spiritual disposition, and others have employed it to mark off a higher and final development of life itself. Anyone who reflects God or the Holy Spirit as the vital, determining norm or principle of his or her life could validly be called “Mystical.” Mysticism means, the attainment of higher levels of being in which this knowledge is fully realized in conformity with man’s destiny on earth.
Mysticism is a living tradition that continues to occupy a central place in philosophy of the Muslim world. Sufi orders continue to flourish openly in worldwide and its mystical presence is apparent even on the more external plane. In the contemporary world which is full of materialism, Islamic mysticism is
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Soon thereafter, dozens of other orders, most of which evolved as sub-branches of the initial ones, arose throughout the Middle East, Central Asia, India, East Africa, and Spain. Sufi influence continued to expand with the spread of Islam throughout the world. The various orders trace their lineages to, and are generally named after, extraordinary Sufi masters who lived at different times and came from different locales. The Naqshbandi take the name of their order from Khaja Bahaudin Naqshband of Central Asia (1318-1389), the Qadiri from Abdul Qadir of Gilan (1077-1166), the Chishtiya from Abu Ishak Chishti of Syria, etc. All genuine orders have a record of their chain of spiritual transmission (silsilah) passed down from one spiritual preceptor, called a shaykh in Arabic and a pir in Persian, to another. All of the silsilah trace back to the original silsilah of the Prophet Mohammed through Abu Bakr or the fourth Kalif
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Spread Of Islam Dbq Essay
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The Second Largest Construct Of Shia Islam
556 Words | 3 PagesThe basic idea of Shiism began after the death of Prophet Mohamed in 632 and originally began as a political division than a practising religious group. Shias believed Ali who is the fourth caliph and son-in-law of Prophet Mohamed should have been the first in line to be Mohamed's successor. This is due to the fact that at the time he was the closest male relative. After the Battle of Karbala in 680, Shi’ism became its own sect and in 900 formed its own Shia state. Leaders of Shia Islam Shias look up to a line of scholars called Imams.
According To Keller The Foundation Rules Of Sufism
140 Words | 1 PagesAccording to Keller, Sufism directs the Muslim to fear God in every particular demonstration and to live as per the Sunnah in words and action. Sufism makes the Muslim turn to God in happiness or affliction, which Godfearingness is attained by scrupulousness and uprightness; following the Sunnah is reached through practicing decent morals and imitating the Prophets examples. Sufism helps to create patience and trust in Allah path by attaining God with gratitude to him in, happiness and taking refuge with him in affliction. Keller's indicated in his book the foundation rules of performing Sufism techniques by keeping up the high aspiration in God, keeping Allah reverence. Muslim must believe that whoever follows his spiritual resolves continues
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Guenther's Theory Of Shamanism
1184 Words | 5 PagesThe term 'shamanism' was first made popular is cultural anthropology by Mircea Eliad (1972), from the Tungusic śaman denoting a "technique of ecstasy" (Eliad 1972: 4), achieved by specialists within magico-religious contexts. The term has been widely applied to other non-Western societies that contain within their communities people with the ability to transcend the boundary between the 'real' and 'spiritual' worlds. Shamans are distinguished from 'magicians' or healers by his/her ability to engage in specific 'magical' pursuits such as flight, or control of resources (Eliad 1972: 5). Importantly, a shaman is also distinguished by his or her ability to achieve a form of trance state in which his or her soul exits the body to ascend (or descend) into another world (Eliad
Enchantment In Egypt Essay
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