Moreover, they should have better allies so that Central Powers would be stronger. Also, Germany shouldn’t have started the unrestricted submarine warfare, which further strengthened the Allies power by provoking USA into the war. With these changes, both the Allies and the
Wilhelm thought that the only way of Germany becoming a world power was if war occurred. However, Germany was unprepared, so they could not force a war with those conditions, and this was why the policy of Militarism was used, to strengthen this belief of becoming a greater nation. The naval race between Germany and Britain is one example of how Germany strengthened it’s military, but also increased the chance of a probable war. Germany defied Britain to see what nation had the best navy. In order to challenge Britain, Germany augmented its battleships from nine to twenty four cruisers between 1898 and 1900.
Germany. Before the second half of the 19th century, Italy was a collection of city-states that were only loosely allied with one another. In 1848 major rebellions broke out within the German confederation, inspired by liberals who envisioned a German nation ruled by parliamentary government. The Prussian military leader was Otto von Bismarck declared the beginning of the German Empire. He triggered three wars; with Denmark, Austria, and France; and attracted to German nationalism to create a strong new nation in the heart of Europe.
It had peaceful international relations and had gained other countries’ trust and a strong prestige. The money lended by America to Germany showed that even foreign businesses had thought Germany a safe place to invest on and trusted in its future. By signing the Kellogg Briand Pact, Germany agreed to make peace with 60 countries and showed that it backed up peaceful relations. Locarno, another treaty that portrayed Germany’s preference of solving international problems through peaceful means, made Germany agree that its borders with France and Belgium were going to be as it was stated in the Treaty of Versailles. The biggest proof of the change in Germany’s international reputation was its joining into League of Nations.
As shown above, the main objective of the allies in the beginning was eliminating Nazism. They considered that it was hidden behind the capitalist ideologies, which allow the formation of monopolies that were ruling the economy. However, the nationalist ideals were a bigger threat since they were the ones that triggered the war - the thoughts of Germany as a higher nation that could control the world were in the basis of this ideals. In other words, looking back to that period, it seems now that it could have been more important to direct the fight towards nationalism rather than capitalism. Denationalizing Germany was the easier way to denazify it.
The situation to Germany after WWII is more serious as Germany was divided into four occupation zones ruled by France,Britain,US and USSR and Berlin was also divided into four occupation zones which totally lose her sovereignty as it was under the control of the four powers but Germany can remain her sovereignty after WWI and we can see that the effect of the impact of WW2 to more long lasting to Germany as the occupation zones further divided Germany into two countries-German Democratic Republic and Federal Republic of Germany. ‘Forming the German Democratic Republic(GDR) is partly in response to the formation of the Federal Republic of Germany and the formation of GDR assured that Germany would remain divided for the foreseeable future’(Robert Cole,2004 P.265)The occupation had split Germany and affect the Germans for decades until the unification of Germany in
He wanted to unify the north German states under Prussian control. Furthermore, weaken Prussia’s main rival, Austria, by removing it from the Bund. He also wanted to make Berlin the center of German affairs. Lastly, he intended on strengthening the position of the King of Prussia, William I, to counter the demands for reform from the Liberals in the Prussian parliament (the Reichstag). Prussia had become the most industrialised state in Germany.
These alliances have led to the development of military plans in 1905, General von Schlieffen proposed a plan that involved a quick attack on France to later send all troops to the Russian front. The Russian army had however planned a quick invasion of Austria-Hungary, and were prepared to attack in case of a war. The only nation that was outside of these alliances was Britain. However, the naval rivalry of Germany, which was threatening Russia, France and Britain urged the British government to come out of its isolation. The Entente Cordiale, signed between France and Britain in 1904 allowed the two countries to settle colonial disputes in Africa and Asia.
The condition of the depression then permit a radical nationalists and revisionist to come to power who then need to turn around the result of the First World War. What's more, almost of doing this, the significant method for doing this, is through recuperation of these domains - through development to secure Germany's long haul future. The German extension, as Hitler more than once said, could just come to fruition through the sword, individuals weren't going to give you this area back helter skelter, so you needed to take it. What's more, that, along these lines, was the hidden reason for the start of the Second World
It led to the establishment of new states, many new nations formed under the principle of national self-determination, such as Czechoslovakia and Yugoslavia. As they were too weak to defend themselves and surrounded by the big powers, they became the target of the aggressors, hence upset the balance of power in Europe. At the same time, the major European powers, Britain and France, were greatly weakened after the WWI. The failure of promoting international cooperation, slowed down their economic recovery, as a result, a power vacuum was created, no power could maintain the world peace, hence this encouraged the ambition of the aggressors, further pushed the world toward the outbreak of