Abstract—one of the major tasks in any process industry is to transportation of fluid from one place to another. The most convenient method for the same is to transfer the fluid through piping system. The piping system is the interconnected piping subject to the same set of design conditions. The piping system involves not only pipes but also the fittings, valves, flanges, Gaskets, bolting and other specialties. The main objective of this thesis is to design the piping system and then to analyze its main components. Wall thicknesses are calculate for all pipes which shall be safe for the given three types of load cases such as operating conditions, sustained conditions and expansion conditions. Also pipe system is design as per standard piping design codes. The results obtain from analysis will be compared with ASME Power Piping Code B31.1. Also the system is validated based on the experimental results In the present research, piping system is design & analyse based on the process piping code ANSI B31.1 & wall thickness is calculated for critical piping loop i.e High pressure pump delivery piping. Keywords— …show more content…
Piping system is analogous to blood circulating system in human body and is necessary for the life of the plant. The water treatment piping system, mentioned in thesis will be used for supplying the water to Reverse Osmosis system at given temperature and pressure. Mainly piping system designing is done in two parts; one is during the pre-bid stage of the project and second is at detail engineering designing stage after finalization of project. As during the post-order stage it is not possible to check the entire technical specification requirement regarding to the piping system. So it is necessary to develop optimized system for reverse osmosis unit. This reverse osmosis piping system is one of the major requirements of the water treatment plant to be installed.
In my opinion I am against the pipeline. The negative effects out way the positives of the pipeline. To begin with, there isn't a real need for the pipeline, so why spend billions of dollars on a pipeline that isn't needed. The cost of the pipeline is extremely high whereas the pipeline might not actually be worth that much to the residents here. There would be taxes and fees that the residents and the business owners would have to pay to pay for the pipeline that could be avoided.
TransCanada Pipelines, Ltd, was incorporated by an act of Parliament in 1951 to construct a natural gas pipeline across Canada. The pipeline system was originally constructed to provide for the needs of the Canadian citizens. However, US businessmen saw opportunity in investing in natural gas from Canada and in 1954 the company TransCanada Pipelines was formed by the US. After a few years of business haggling and finally support from the Canadian government, the construction began in 1957. It was not, however, until 1967 that TransCanada Pipelines, Ltd was allowed to extend the pipelines across the Great Lakes into the US (Lehman Brothers Collection).
Rachele Liba Professor Whitehead POSC 100 22 July 2016 Placing a Price on a Green Nation Having lived a nomadic lifestyle across the United States, I have had the opportunity to witness the wonders of our flourishing society and the everyday turmoils that we face. Rigorous innovation has helped Americans fulfill countless dreams, however with every gift there is a usually a price-tag or opportunity cost. Now in the midst of the general presidential election, platforms that represent our beliefs can undergo much needed reform to address the opportunity costs that were surpassed in the process of success. Among the various problems found in our society, a key movement that has raised necessary controversy has to do with environmental policy.
Denis, Corporation’s mission statement are very important to both the companies and their stockholders. This is one of the selling points to their stockholders, but also to the public as well. Safety is very big because not only would a leak be devastating for stockholders, if negligence it could possibility require a stay in jail and or millions of dollars in fines. By having, pipelines we have reduce the number of semi’s on our highways, which makes us all safe as a whole. Conversely, pipelines transportation are one of the safest ways to transfer large amount of liquid and gas, and has made many companies and stockholders a large profit over the years.
The Keystone Pipeline System has been a major source of crude oil import for the U.S. in recent years. According to The New York Times, the Keystone alone supplies about a half million barrels of oil per day, which is almost a quarter of the total amount that Canada sends; Canada is the largest exporter of crude oil to the United States, supplying over 2 million barrels every day (Kraus; Keystone 293). The Keystone XL is one of the extension projects to boost the output of the existing system by building a pipeline that stretches over a thousand mile from “Alberta, Canada to Steel City, Nebraska, [and it is estimated to supply] 830,000 barrels a day” by converging with delivery points at Cushing, Oklahoma and Texas, then finally reaching
While Albert Huber and Peter Bowe, president of Patterson Pump Company and president of Ellicott Dredges respectively, state that the real potential of the pipeline lies in the thousands of jobs created throughout the supply chain. However, it should be known that though the pipeline would add thousands of short-term jobs its completion would mark the destruction of the newly created jobs as there would be no more need to
The initial proposal in the 1970s for the construction of the Mackenzie Valley Pipeline was remarkable not only because of the scale of the project, but also the controversy that it generated within Canada. As a piece of infrastructure it would have been a landmark development in Canada 's resource extraction industry in the North, but ultimately never left the planning stage. The research, publications, and political discourse concerning it have found new relevance decades later, with a contemporary Mackenzie Gas Project having already recieved regulatory approval, but having yet to break ground (Krugel, 2015). The focus of this paper is an examination of the original project, including details of the planned path, rationale for construction,
They made a pipe system for clean drinking water to supply
By using desalination system, we can get clean and safe water immediately. We do not need to pay money to get sea water, and we do not need to wait for rain, we just get the water form
As the years have passed, technology plays a significant factor in improving patient safety. For instance, infusion pumps have prominently been enhanced to
ENTERPRISE DESCRIPTION ProAqua LLC work is based on purification and treatment of potable water, agricultural and commercial usage. Its goal is to engineer, service, install, and fabricate various water purification, waste-water treatment and odor control. Itwill seek to grow through its unique approach to water purification and treatment technology by continuous technological innovation, improvement through alternative energy solutions like re-utilization of water etc. Our Vision-
Individual Design Exercise: Subsea Pipeline Design Susana Torres Escandell Student ID 51552536 Aberdeen, 23st of March 2016 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 OVERVIEW 3 1.1 Pipeline and Soil Data 3 1.2 Analysis of Pipeline Route 5 1.2.1 Pipeline A 5 1.2.2 Pipeline B 6 2 POSITIONING ON SEABED 7 2.1 On Bottom Stability Analysis of Pipeline B 8 3 UPHEAVAL BUCLING AND DESIGN 9 3.1 Design Process 9 3.1.1 Global buckling assessment 9 3.1.2 Check of the Pipe integrity 9 3.2 Upheaval Buckling Analysis 10 4 SAFETY, ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT & SUSTAINABILITY ASSESSMENT 13 4.1 Assessment of Environmental Impact & Safety 13 4.2 Decommissioning of Pipeline 13 5 CONCLUSIONS AND DESIGN RECOMENDATIONS 14 6 References 15 7 Bibliography 15 FIGURES Figure 1 - Global Buckling
Chlorine is accurately put so as to prevent active chlorine remaining at the opening of the plant. Advantages And Disadvantages I. Advantages: - Desalination plants can provide clean drinkable water in areas where no natural supply of drinkable water exists. II. Advantages: - water turns of safe to drink and it is not dangerous or isn’t hazardous to any living thing. III.
However, the company had now started with a unique design for valves that is could produce to tolerances that were better than any industry. Due to this, Wilkerson established a loyal customer base. Wilkerson decided to introduce their existing labor skills and machining equipment from producing valves to produce pumps and flow controllers. Which eventually established a major presence in the high volume pump product line and a more customized flow controller
INTRODUCTION Water is a transparent and nearly colorless chemical substance that is the main constituent of Earth 's streams, lakes, and oceans, and the fluids of most living organisms. Water plays an important role in the world economy. Approximately 70% of the freshwater used by humans goes to agriculture. Fishing in salt and fresh water bodies is a major source of food for many parts of the world.