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Essay On Plastic Pollution

1020 Words5 Pages

Is it hopeless? Are there ways to reduce the impact of plastics on the oceans? One of the ways plastic pollution in oceans can be reduced is through recycling. There are two main types of recycling of plastics. The first type is mechanical recycling, which consists in the recovery of the plastic from the plastic waste and also the maintenance of the molecular structure of the plastic. Another type is Feedstock recycling, which is used to recycle more complex kinds of plastics (PlasticsEurope 1). It allows the plastic waste to be transformed into chemical building blocks that can be utilized in many applications. Feedstock recycling is mainly used for mixed plastics and plastics that are stained with food. With this in mind, the act of recycling can help in dodging the huge amount of plastic waste entering the ocean.
Another method for plastic cleanup that would be very useful and also have monetary interests is the transformation of plastic waste into fuel. A sailor named Jim Holm teamed up with a retired organic chemist called Ramesh Swaminathan after watching the Panama Canal being filled with plastic waste. Swaminathan created a catalyst that can collect plastics and transform it into diesel. The catalyst could be transported on a truck to where it is required, for instance, a beach with plastic pollution, or in a ship, that way it can implement gas for its turbine. The reactor would have as an output 95 percent diesel and 5 percent gasoline, and both would be separated.

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