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Population Growth and Aging
The world is on the edge of witnessing a demographic milestone. Since long ago children always outnumbered their elders but the trend is changing, and soon we may have the elderly outnumbering children. The age structure of most nations in the world has been altering as persons have fewer offspring and live longer. The trend is driven by the decline in fertility rates, remarkable increase in life expectancy, and improvement in healthcare provision. According to a report by the World Health Organization, the number people above 65 years of age is projected to grow from an approximate 524 million in the year 2010 to about 1.5 billion in 2050 (2). The increase in population aging
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This means that there will be a change as well in the organization and delivery of healthcare. For one, there is a notable shift from acute to chronic illnesses. The demographic transition is altering population epidemiology from acute infectious diseases to chronic diseases (He et al. 67). The aging population is highly affected by chronic illnesses including heart and kidney diseases, cancer, Alzheimer’s disease, and osteoporosis. The trend has seen a change in the style of medication and treatment from one-time interventions to continuous or ongoing interventions to help patients cope with the illnesses and not curing them. The report by the World Health Organization (2011) noted that chronic diseases are increasing the burden of disease on our health system (2). Chronic diseases also often come with disabilities which require the patients to be put in long-term care services like health homes, nursing homes, or personal …show more content…
15). The increase in aging population leads to an increase in public expenditure as the government strives to provide Medicare and Social Security to cater for the increased number of beneficiaries. Older people have higher chances of falling ill which adds to the already high health care costs. The demographic shift also affects the size of the economy. The Social Security Actuaries are projected to grow in future with a financial burden of public programs for older people. Population aging also causes a reduction in labor supply which leads to an increase in wages (Bloom et al. 27). According to Burtless (2013), the elderly who still work demand premium wages despite being less productive which also hurts the
Compressing this paragraph down my final theory is, the reason that people only live to be 45 is because the technology and medicine is very primal. In conclusion, the reason that people only live to around the age of 45 is because of one of these three theories, the government is trying to limit the population because they do not want to be overcrowded with people that aren’t aiding the community in some way, the people that no longer work are malnourished and poorly cared for or, the medical technology is very primal and does not suit the needs of the people that are sick and the people that just need help. These are the theories that I have concocted to
This is a major problem that we need to take into consideration, but by the year 2031 the youngest of that generation
These trends demonstrate that as workers and retirees are living longer lives, the costs per worker are increasing, which would only be more expensive and less
An enduring issue is an issue that has existed over time that many societies have tried to improve. One enduring issue in history that has affected society is population growth. Population growth started during the Second Agricultural Revolution. It was a problem for people to keep up because it was increasing so rapidly. Population growth led to technological changes.
The sixty-five and over population has grown to be the fastest growing group. Because there will be advances in nutrition and medicine, centenarians will be at one million by the center of the twenty-first century. Non-whites are to be expected to be one-third of the population by 2050. As of now, minorities are misrepresented because most of them do not have health insurance or care.
Though the average life expectancies have continued to increase since the creation of the baby boom generation, those who live longer lives will most likely be burdened with the constantly increasing cost of healthcare in the United States. More money required to be paid to healthcare for the betterment of older life means less money that can be dedicated to lifestyle choices like foods, living arrangements, etc.. With the baby boomers reaching retirement age, the social security fund will most likely decrease and may be expected to go bankrupt by the sheer amount of people to retire in upcoming
Aging policy in America has caused on three domains of security for elders: economic security, health security, and functional security (Chernof, 2011). In the years to follow the crisis of the aging Americans, will need comprehensive intervention that will impact older Americans and what’s really in it for Elders. In devising a plan to ensure that the planners, government, private agencies, health care and service organizations are all devoted to providing and caring for the aging. Significant demographic changes in the history of the American people in this century.
Between 2010 and 2050, the United States population ages 65 and older will nearly double, the population ages 80 and older will nearly triple, and the number of nonagenarians and centenarians—people in their 90s and 100s—will quadruple. (KFF, 2015) Trustees of Medicaid are forecasting that in 2024, Medicaid will start running out of funding. Although there is little evidence in the trustee’s projections it is still something that needs to be looked as more and more people are getting older and are needing benefits vs a number of people putting in. Every day there are 10,000 people turning 65 or older.
Final Thesis The Baby Boomer era has decreased since War War 1, leaving mostly the government and Canadians distress about how this event will impact societies economy and the debts our generation has to pay. Supporting argument #1 With the peak in births during the Baby Boomer era, this has resulted in financial instability within society. Supporting argument #2 Society as a whole is experience difficulties managing the effects of the aging Baby Boomers. Introduction During the 1947 to 1965, about 76.4 million children were born, this phenomenon was eventually labeled as the Baby Boom (Canadian Encyclopedia).
In coming decades, Scientists predict the number of people will rise to 13.8 million. The aging population is increasing because of low birth rates and increased life expectancy. As America 's population ages, there will be other health issues emerging. The most common health concerns for seniors are diabetes, arthritis, heart disease, and cancer. All of these conditions are the leading cause of death.
The shift in demographics is largely due to the progressive decline in procreation while life expectancy has increased. Advancements in health care have increased the life expectancy, of the aging baby boomer generation. The
The process of aging in not an unfamiliar topic to society and is an inevitable phase of life. Since 2011, the number of older individuals are increasing annually particularly those from the baby boomer generation. The life expectancy has been increasing with people living longer thanks to modern medicine. These occurrences are proof that civilization is growing exponentially, however the process of aging also means that the older individuals are facing dilemmas such as decreased physical functions, financial instability from retirement, and abuse. Even older adults who are independent may face some limitations.
Introduction I. We as a human being, we age and it is said that there will be more elderly people in the future. A. According to the graph of 2012 Population Estimates and National Projections from the Current Population Report by Jennifer M. Ortman, the population aged 65 and above is projected to be 83.7 million in 2050, almost double its estimated population of
For a start, it is right to say that each older individual’s have their own unique resources depending their needs, and this may likewise impact their finances, as they just get a negligible sum from the government, based on the facts in your discussion. Then again, “nearly 40% of formal long-term-care costs are paid for by the elderly themselves or by their families,” (Olsen, 2001), thus, turning into a budgetary weight for the elderly, as they don’t have a steady income as you expressed in your discussion. In addition, numerous may think Social Security will run out, however as per Moody and Sasser (2015), “… by 2036 Social Security will still be able to pay more than 75% of benefits (p. 380). However, to accomplish this numerous progressions
Ageing is multidimensional change involving the physical, social as well as psychological aspects for an individual. Old age is generally an irreversible process, chronological, and a universal phenomenon and a challenge to everyone, who reaches it irrespective of sex, economic background, social background, race, ethnicity, profession, occupation, religion, skill or learning. Age can be also described as a progressive decline of the physical and mental function resulting in a simultaneous decline in both the capacity of body to maintain physiological balance as well as adaptability of the individuals to various stresses there by consequently increasing the chances of illness and mortality ( Marpady &et al, 2012) Neetu (2013) put aging by citing Becker (1959) as a complex process which includes anatomical, physiological, psychological and even social and economic changes. Randhawa (1987) stated aging by citing Becker (1959) in that ageing consists of two simultaneous components anabolic building up and catabolic breaking down. In the middle years there is an essential balance between expansion and decay, while growth predominates in youth; degenerative changes which start occurring very clearly in life pre-dominate in the late life span.