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Populism In The Neoliberal Era Essay

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Muhammed İkbal Durmuş ATA.531 Term Paper Populism in the Neoliberal Era of Turkey Introduction At this political landscape, there is a story circulating in the news that occurred between an opponent of the AKP government and a supporter taxi-driver. The opponent narrates that he demoralizes the driver by faking a story on the luxuries he had for the sake of patronage policies AKP. The teller offers to break off the consent of the supporters of AKP by making up fake stories which includes some secular and luxury pleasures. The story includes the clues from neoliberal era suggesting the question that if the neoliberal policies of AKP does not demolish the consent of the people, then how could it maintain the support of masses despite the benefits are shared by small number of people? The globalization process with the 1980s supposed to be the withdrawal of the state from the market-oriented economic system. …show more content…

Nevertheless, populism, for İlkay Sunar, has some common points. It consist of trends of ideologies which question the dominant power by sharing common cultural elements. The patronage relations is crucial to sustain the support of the people through delivering benefits (Sunar, 1984: 2076-7). The populism, from this point of view could be observable with the rise of Democrat Party. However, at this point, Zafer Toprak makes another distinction between intellectual populism and political populism. Intellectual populism, he asserts, refers to the populism which is born in the late capitalist societies to deny the conflict of the classes while the political populism refers to the political solutions to integrate society around common interests (Toprak, 1992: 11). For Toprak, the intellectual populism coincidence with the Committee of Union and Progress and single party era and the political one coincidence with the Democrat party of multi-party era (Toprak, 1992:

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