Prenatal care is the health care you receive when you are pregnant. Doctors are able to spot health problems early when mothers are seen regularly. Mothers who do not receive prenatal care are more likely to have a low birth weight babies and babies are five times more likely to die than those born to mothers who receive prenatal care. They have the risk of developing complications that go undetected and may not be managed in a timely manner. Learning to prepare your body during pregnancy will enhance a healthier pregnancy. There are five important things that women can do before they are pregnant, this is called preconception health. First mothers need to make sure any medical conditions are under control and vaccinations are up to date. Second, mothers need to seek help for smoking cessation and drinking alcohol. Third, they would need to talk to their doctor about any over the counter drugs and prescriptions they are currently using, since most medicines are not safe during pregnancy. Fourth, women would need to avoid contact with toxic substances or materials in the work and home environment that could be harmful to the fetus. And last and most importantly, women need to take 400 to 800 micrograms of folic acid every day before …show more content…
Physiologically changes and preparation for the birthing process are key components of prenatal care as well. For mothers to have a healthy pregnancy, they need to be educated on the changes so that they are accepted. Women need to be taught that during pregnancy mothers are susceptible for more diseases and health issues due to physiological changes made to the body. Such as signs and symptoms of preeclampsia which is high blood pressure protein in the urine after the 20th week. This is a result of the placenta not functioning properly, poor nutrition, high body fat, or insufficient blood flow to the uterus. This condition can have serious effects on the
Shah addresses the reader with caring motives and understanding of how physically demanding and life-changing pregnancy can be. ‘’I am acutely aware that even women with healthy pregnancies can develop life-threatening hemorrhage, fetal distress, or other unanticipated emergencies during labor.’’ Shah recognizes the risk associated with pregnancy and tells the reader of his concerns. He even recognizes the amount of financial expenses and stress associated with C-sections. ‘’Nearly, half of the of the caesareans we do in the US currently appear to be
The correct answer is stop and act right away! Smoking cigarettes is one of the greatest risks of premature birth. You can reduce your risk of having preterm birth, by staying stress free, protecting yourself from infections, not using street drugs, and stop smoking as soon as you find out you 're pregnant. Eating a nutritious and well balanced diet, quit smoking and drinking,avoid heavy lifting, maintain an adequate amount of weight gain during pregnancy, am going to prenatal classes are all ways of preventing
It can reduce unwanted pregnancies, unplanned birth, and abortions. During prenatal visits an APN can provide early education about pregnancy related common conditions such as HTN and gestational diabetes, and provide diet education to avoid these problems. APNs can contribute to prepare the expectant mother for her transition to maternal role. This can be achieved by providing and connecting the expectant mother with social support within her own
An informed decision is a decision by a patient about a diagnostic or therapeutic procedure, based on choice and current information. As the teacher and nurse, the first step to ensure the expect mother is making a truly informed is assessing how well she understands the progress of pregnancy and the initiation of labor. As the educator, it is important to encourage the expectant mother to ask questions about anything they may not understand. Other areas to assess is personal experience and vicarious experiences from family and friends. Lastly, what does her current circumstances permit her to do such as work and support system?
It is possible to have a healthy pregnancy and a healthy baby, first you need to make sure your blood glucose is in a recommended healthy target range that you will need to determine with your Doctor. Blood sugar that is not controlled can cause birth defects in a developing fetus. Before becoming pregnant you should also check for kidney problems, cholesterol, eye exams, foot, and blood work to make sure that your liver and kidneys are working. 12. K.W. should be able to summarize everything that was explained to her, but in her own words, she should be able to demonstrate and by having her repeat important information it shows that she has an understanding of what’s being discussed.
There can be many health issues that may occur in some women that will cause them sickness throughout the pregnancy
That’s why additional heat is needed such as warmer or incubator to maintain body temperature without assistance. Some of the long term complications that a preterm birth can lead to is impaired cognitive skills. Premature babies are more likely to lag behind their full term counter parts on various developmental mile stones. Cerebral palsy is one of the long term complications of premature birth due to injury to a pre term baby’s developing brain. Premature infants may develop retinopathy of prematurity, a disease that occurs when blood vessels swell and overgrow in the light sensitive layer of nerves at the back of the eye.
Because they are born too early, preemies weigh a lot less than full-term babies. Many preemies are born with health problems because their organs did not have enough time to develop. Preemies need special medical care in a neonatal intensive care unit, NICU, and they must stay there until their organ systems begin to work properly. Like full-term infants, preemies go through developmental milestones. However, because preemies are underdeveloped, they may encounter slightly different developmental milestones than full-term babies.
The mother 's physical well being such as the changes in her diet, sleep and activity levels can result in her being less well nourished, exhausted and overly or less active than usual (Thurgood, Avery & Williamson, 2009). Combined with ongoing depression and high levels of anxiety this will in turn reduce the body 's immunity and ability to fight
A. Though there is no specific medical reasoning for these early births there are things that decreases your chances of having a full term pregnancy. 1. For most of us it is common sense not to smoke, drink, or use any drug while pregnant. The toxins in each of these can cause miscarriages, and increases your risk premature labor and a low birth weight for your baby. 2.
During the second trimester or four to six months, the heart rate gets stronger and other body systems are further developed. Nails, hair, eyelashes and footprints. Perhaps the most obvious size of the fetus is dramatically increasing and is about six times higher. While providing uterine protection, the fetus is indirectly connected to the outside world through the mother. Many mother-related factors can harm the fetus: poor nutrition, alcohol use, smoking, the use of some prescription or over-the-counter drugs, the use of recreational drugs such as cocaine, sedatives and drugs, X-rays and other types of radiation.
A vital part of the nursing profession is nursing research. Clinical questions for specific patient problems are identified so that healthcare providers can find clinically relevant information using Internet search engines and databases (Higgins & Green, 2009). The main principle of nursing research is to produce new knowledge. The primary function of evidence based practice is to make evaluations about patient care built around the most current and best evidence that was collected by a systematic problem solving method. This paper will discuss hypothyroidism in pregnant women, and the risk fact of miscarriage during the first trimester of pregnancy.
293 women were interviewed (305 pregnant women originally conducted the questionnaire) three months after delivery giving time to obtain results for the postpartum period. Considering that the type of delivery could be a possible factor that influences research data when it comes to interpretation, the researchers consulted with the women about the type of
The arrival of a new baby, especially the first always marks a new beginning for a mother. It comes with a lot of challenges more so if the mother is less knowledgeable about baby care. Take such as cleaning the baby for the first time, or feeding, it is not easy. The baby is still fragile and slippery and needs a special care. But if the mother is not ready for all these, or maybe, does not have any knowledge on what to do, the baby’s life might be endangered since the baby needs a special care which only the mother can give.
Many of us do not realize the importance of a baby in the womb developing safely as well as correctly. Prenatal Development is the period in development in which a baby is conceived until the moment it is welcomed into the world. Baby’s take an average of thirty-eight to forty weeks to fully develop and prepare for birth. This time period of nine months is broken down into three periods in which the baby spends growing from a tiny mass of cells into a functional, healthy, happy baby.