Japanese contracts are not necessarily meant to be binding. Rather, founded on trust (shinyô), they're often more short statements of mutual intent. The assumption is that if a change occurs in the circumstances of the contract, the terms will be
For me who have endless passion of culture and desire to improve my cognition of Japan, The world of Japanese contemporary culture program is a great opportunity to get more knowledge of Japan through lectures and useful extra-class activities consisting of field trips and home visit program. Not only it is my interest, but does it bring me the advantage which will be helpful for my future career. It can be seen that Japan also shares several common traits to Vietnam as both countries have influences of China for long time. However, in comparison with Vietnam, the development of Japan is many times higher than. The core factor which makes the difference is human.
Gender Language in Japan The study of language and gender has had a big impact on Japanese ideology. The use of Japanese language in Japan include, how the language reveals attitudes towards gender and how people use the language by speaking and writing in ways that reflect gender. In Japan for instance, gender differences in Japanese language used to be very recognizable, but recently the language has become more gender natural as the language evolved. The status of women equality struggle to prove they are just as hard working and loyal as men in Japan. Also it makes the women’s movement more complex when there is a division between men and women’s language.
Many countries had bad impression about Japan and there was an anti-Japan perception occurred at that time. ( Iwabuchi 419). This means that Japan can no longer uses any kinds of hard power to persuade other countries to do what they want at that time. Therefore, Japanese government then seek to the use of soft power in order to return its dominant and its popularity not only among Asia’s countries but also among western’s countries. Japanese Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA) start to participate in the development of cultural diplomacy: public diplomacy and soft power, in order to enhance the better understanding of Japan’s position to the foreign countries.
Japan has been mainly influenced by three different belief systems including Shintoism, where its effect can be seen through the traditions and politics of Japan; Buddhism, whose effect is shown throughout Japan’s celebrations and social activities; and Confucianism, which made effects on the daily lifestyle and education of Japan. Although these three belief systems all have greatly influenced Japan in multiple ways, however, Shintoism’s impact on Japan is the most evident. Shintoism’s influence on Japan is clearly shown throughout the political system and traditional pastime and activities of Japan. Shintoism is a belief system that is originated in Japan. Unlike most belief systems, Shintoism lacks religious texts and spiritual authority.
that, “[s]tudents who are fluent in English often are heard speaking in Japanese or a combination of Japanese and English when with their peers” (Rohrer, 28). This suggests that returnees are not in an environment to speak in English even though they are in an English class. It is enervating to pretend that one has a bad pronunciation or to listen to what teachers have said carefully, and it will not help students to enhance their English skills. Another environmental reason is that the train is one of the most convenient transportation systems in Japan, yet it would be challenging for people to ride the train if they were used to riding a car or a school bus to go to school. For instance, when I came back to Japan, I was nervous just to get off at a station ahead.
Nearly all of Japan’s 128 million people speak and write Japanese (Gottlieb, 2008), and in the past, Japan has been a mainly homogenous society. This suggests that the recognition of a national language has always been unnecessary. However, after the colonization commission of Hokkaido (Shibatani, 1990), the Japanese heavily enforced use of the Japanese language; given that Hokkaido had effectively become a Japanese island. Language policy in Japan is piecemeal in the sense that there is no overarching document which takes into consideration the national language, minority or community languages such as Ainu and the nature of strategically important foreign language learning within the same policy framework (Gottlieb, 2008). This indicates that the reason for the lack of measures implemented for Ainu language protection is because there was no initial legal framework which identified the Ainu as a separate indigenous and ethnic community.
It ebbed briefly in the 1930s, on the onset of the Pacific War, when the government took measures in limiting the use and circulation of English, but was resumed with a new vigour after the War. The presence of English rapidly grew as well as the domains of its usage. The prolonged and intense language contact has resulted in the nativisation of English borrowings within the Japanese language system. For the overwhelming majority of the population of Japan their English proficiency is limited to the English skills obtained at school and university and picked up through international advertising, popular English-language media, and extensive Internet use. In this minimal form English has become a mass societal phenomenon in Japan and a potent instrument in the linguistic play.
Learning Japanese language - Landing Page - The key that opens the access door to a civilization and its knowledge, it is the proper understanding of its language. Contemporary descendants of the Japanese Empire - empire of the Sun- become the third economic power in the world, speak a language different from Chinese structural and are heirs of original cultures, where the samurai are an international symbol of honor, loyalty and courage. Officially, the Japanese language has over 127 million native speakers (10th place among the most spoken languages) and comes with a civilization developed over the centuries, spectacular traditions, mysterious and full of pleasant surprises, astonishingly disclosed, once you get its opening key. Simple
For example, most of international companies based in Tokyo use English as a communication language; moreover some Japanese traditional companies who are doing business globally use written English to communicate with their international business partners. However, economic development and modernization can’t assure gender equality. In the past, most of the surveys in occupational stereotypes have been done outside of Japan, mainly the countries where the English is a first language, as a result,