While my sci-fi paper is in its early stages, it will focus on Space habitability as it relates to a manned trip to mars. The basic plot line will likely follow a group of astronauts on their long trip to mars and showcase some of the problems they will face throughout their mission, and the solutions they will use to solve them. I plan on explaining the specifics of the rocket ship, as well as the issues they face, and in doing so, hit all of the required terms. I will be using terms from the sun and space weather, propulsion and orbital mechanics, and a planetary term, but I will likely replace two of the required planetary terms with human health issues in space as I haven’t decided yet if the mission will be successful or not.
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The following facts ALL come from a NASA article that explains many of the issues they foresee with extended space travel, specifically related to a trip to mars, any fact not from this article will be individually cited. Human’s face a lot of physical issues due to the lack of gravity throughout the trip to mars. For starters, humans lose bone density. It is estimated that every month in space, human’s bones degenerate at around 1%, which can cause potentially irreversible problems when gravity is re-introduced either on Mars, or Earth (Abadie). It is specifically stated that osteoporosis-related fractures are a huge risk once this happens, proving catastrophic to physical requirements later on in a mission. The decrease in bone density results in increased levels of calcium in the body. It has been found that kidney stones commonly result from this increase in calcium. Additionally, all bodily fluids float to the head, which increases pressure on the eyes (Abadie). NASA hasn’t identified the specific problems from fluids floating to the head, but it is believed that eye sight problems could result from this. Similar to decreased bone density, eye problems could prove compromising to the latter part of a mission to
Another illness that is mentioned in the book is diabetes. As Dr. Moalem describes it, “In diabetics, the process through which insulin helps the body use glucose is broken, and the sugar in the blood builds up to dangerously high levels.” The body either fails to produce enough insulin, or the body tissues become resistant to insulin, leading to high levels of glucose in the blood. The elevated levels of glucose build up in certain organs and the high glucose concentration in these organs can lead to serious complications, such as blindness, heart disease, stroke, vascular disease, nerve damage, and kidney damage. Some of the symptoms include fatigue, thirst, hunger, blurry vision, and the frequent need to urinate.
To begin, space exploration is dangerous & risky. In “Future of Space Exploration…” Mae Jemison states that it has to be “ an inclusive journey”, meaning that many people have to work together. This is beneficial because many people could become stressed or even go insane due to pressure put on them to get the program to succeed. Additionally in “Danger!”, it states that “...boredom is the biggest threat to a manned Mars mission. This is relevant because if an astronaut gets bored they might do risky moves to find stimulation.
Another primary reason The Space Race worsened the tension between the U.S. and the Soviets was the attempts from both nations to establish deadly nuclear weapons in space using rockets. This can be exemplified, again by the fact that the Venera that was launched in February 12, 1961 and Vostok that was launched in April 12, 1961 were all launched launched using an intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM) to enter space. (History.com Staff *3) The United States’ fear of the soviets using ICBM’s can be seen in the speech my Dwight D. Eisenhower where he addresses Science in National Security. In Eisenhower’s speech after he talks about the the Venera and how it was launched using an ICBM, he says, “The Soviets continue to concentrate on the
The consequences of this injury is just scary to think about. Your head becomes more vulnerable than ever before. There may be times where you lose brain function and that could be permanent. You can even have vomiting and disturbed sleeping for a long time the effects may be temporary or
Theses effects involve many things from eating to sleeping. One of the problems that scares people the most is loss of sensation/numbness. Lots of people have been reported to not be able to move or feel their legs under themselves (“Neurological”). More symptoms have been named, like losing the sense of smell. To this day, there are still athletes suffering from these things.
This stretches blood vessels and may damage cranial nerves. This is what is commonly referred to as a concussion. Some signs and symptoms of a concussion are identifiable impairment to sight and movement. The person may feel dazed, disoriented,
"That's one small step for a man, and one giant leap for mankind. " These famous words by Neil L. Armstrong still ring true, but not in the way presented. After the end of WWII, a new conflict began between the Soviet Union and America, which later became known as the Cold War. Tensions between the two countries, who both were attempting to prove their systems of government were best, led to wars in Korea, a competitive arms race, extreme espionage, and issues such as the Cuban Missile Crisis. As the "war" dragged on, the eyes of the countries turned to space as the new frontier, with both countries determined to prove their dominance by accomplishing the most things in space.
Those who choose to spend the rest of their lives on Mars will inevitably become disfigured and brittle. Conseption is also nearly impossible to do in such low gravity, so the new found era of Martian humans would probably only last a couple generations at
On Mars, humans are exposed to radiation. On Earth, however, humans are protected by a magnetic field. The effects of exposure are severe memory loss, brain damage, and cancer. That would be terrible for scientists, because when they have to go exploring for samples scientists would have to be very cautious. Although the gravity on Mars allows humans to jump higher and run faster, scientists have observed what happens to humans in low-gravity environments, including weakened immune systems, extreme fatigue, and muscle and bone loss.
• Moving away from the sun, our eyes will need to adapt to ambient with less amount of light. They will considerably increase, giving us a quite exotic appearance (show picture). • The extended exposure to cosmic rays and space radiation might induce mutations never seen before. Maybe a new skin composition or even cells resistant to cancer or other diseases.
Dukes 1 A 'marie S. Dukes October 11, 2017 English I PAP/A1 Hern Annotated Bibliography Hanbury,Robin,and Piers Bizony. “For and Against: Space Exploration.” Engineering and Technology Magazine. The Institution of Engineering and Technology, 2014. Web.
SCREEN CULTURE REVIEW ON THE SCREENING MATERIALS By Name Presented to Instructor Course Institution Date The film A trip to the moon written and directed by Georges Melies in 1902 was the first science fiction film that used animation and special effects. The plot of the film was based on the imagination of two novelists, Jules Verne’s,writer of ‘From the earth to the moon,’ and H.G Wells, who wrote,"The first men to the moon. " It brings out the story of six remarkably brave astronomers who accepted an order from the president to go out on a journey to the moon(Verne, 2007).
If we are not satisfying out thirst, we can be dehydrated. If we are not satisfying our fatigue, it could lead to further problems. This level is greatly dependent on your financial situation and if you have access to food and money. The second
There is no doubt that reaching to Mars will facilitate several changes in the current human society. Going to the Red planet has been a huge dream of humanity for several decades.
Global Environment Problems Global environment can be defined as the environment about our nature and the surroundings that influence worldwide scale an environment could be a desert or polar land. Environment problems: Our environment constantly changing. There is no denying that, However, as our environment changes, so does the need to become increasingly aware of the problems that surround it. With a massive influx of natural disasters, warming and cooling periods, different types of weather patterns and much more, people need to be aware of what types of environmental problems our planet is facing.